8 files changed, 369 insertions, 152 deletions

diff --git a/server/lib/live/live-manager.ts b/server/lib/live/live-manager.ts
index 05274955d..aa32a9d52 100644
--- a/server/lib/live/live-manager.ts
+++ b/server/lib/live/live-manager.ts
@@ -2,36 +2,30 @@ import { readdir, readFile } from 'fs-extra'
 import { createServer, Server } from 'net'
 import { join } from 'path'
 import { createServer as createServerTLS, Server as ServerTLS } from 'tls'
-import {
-  computeResolutionsToTranscode,
-  ffprobePromise,
-  getLiveSegmentTime,
-  getVideoStreamBitrate,
-  getVideoStreamDimensionsInfo,
-  getVideoStreamFPS,
-  hasAudioStream
-} from '@server/helpers/ffmpeg'
 import { logger, loggerTagsFactory } from '@server/helpers/logger'
 import { CONFIG, registerConfigChangedHandler } from '@server/initializers/config'
 import { VIDEO_LIVE } from '@server/initializers/constants'
+import { sequelizeTypescript } from '@server/initializers/database'
 import { UserModel } from '@server/models/user/user'
 import { VideoModel } from '@server/models/video/video'
 import { VideoLiveModel } from '@server/models/video/video-live'
+import { VideoLiveReplaySettingModel } from '@server/models/video/video-live-replay-setting'
 import { VideoLiveSessionModel } from '@server/models/video/video-live-session'
 import { VideoStreamingPlaylistModel } from '@server/models/video/video-streaming-playlist'
 import { MVideo, MVideoLiveSession, MVideoLiveVideo, MVideoLiveVideoWithSetting } from '@server/types/models'
 import { pick, wait } from '@shared/core-utils'
+import { ffprobePromise, getVideoStreamBitrate, getVideoStreamDimensionsInfo, getVideoStreamFPS, hasAudioStream } from '@shared/ffmpeg'
 import { LiveVideoError, VideoState } from '@shared/models'
 import { federateVideoIfNeeded } from '../activitypub/videos'
 import { JobQueue } from '../job-queue'
 import { getLiveReplayBaseDirectory } from '../paths'
 import { PeerTubeSocket } from '../peertube-socket'
 import { Hooks } from '../plugins/hooks'
+import { computeResolutionsToTranscode } from '../transcoding/transcoding-resolutions'
 import { LiveQuotaStore } from './live-quota-store'
-import { cleanupAndDestroyPermanentLive } from './live-utils'
+import { cleanupAndDestroyPermanentLive, getLiveSegmentTime } from './live-utils'
 import { MuxingSession } from './shared'
-import { sequelizeTypescript } from '@server/initializers/database'
-import { VideoLiveReplaySettingModel } from '@server/models/video/video-live-replay-setting'
+import { RunnerJobModel } from '@server/models/runner/runner-job'
 
 const NodeRtmpSession = require('node-media-server/src/node_rtmp_session')
 const context = require('node-media-server/src/node_core_ctx')
@@ -57,7 +51,7 @@ class LiveManager {
   private static instance: LiveManager
 
   private readonly muxingSessions = new Map<string, MuxingSession>()
-  private readonly videoSessions = new Map<number, string>()
+  private readonly videoSessions = new Map<string, string>()
 
   private rtmpServer: Server
   private rtmpsServer: ServerTLS
@@ -177,14 +171,19 @@ class LiveManager {
     return !!this.rtmpServer
   }
 
-  stopSessionOf (videoId: number, error: LiveVideoError | null) {
-    const sessionId = this.videoSessions.get(videoId)
-    if (!sessionId) return
+  stopSessionOf (videoUUID: string, error: LiveVideoError | null) {
+    const sessionId = this.videoSessions.get(videoUUID)
+    if (!sessionId) {
+      logger.debug('No live session to stop for video %s', videoUUID, lTags(sessionId, videoUUID))
+      return
+    }
 
-    this.saveEndingSession(videoId, error)
-      .catch(err => logger.error('Cannot save ending session.', { err, ...lTags(sessionId) }))
+    logger.info('Stopping live session of video %s', videoUUID, { error, ...lTags(sessionId, videoUUID) })
 
-    this.videoSessions.delete(videoId)
+    this.saveEndingSession(videoUUID, error)
+      .catch(err => logger.error('Cannot save ending session.', { err, ...lTags(sessionId, videoUUID) }))
+
+    this.videoSessions.delete(videoUUID)
     this.abortSession(sessionId)
   }
 
@@ -221,6 +220,11 @@ class LiveManager {
       return this.abortSession(sessionId)
     }
 
+    if (this.videoSessions.has(video.uuid)) {
+      logger.warn('Video %s has already a live session. Refusing stream %s.', video.uuid, streamKey, lTags(sessionId, video.uuid))
+      return this.abortSession(sessionId)
+    }
+
     // Cleanup old potential live (could happen with a permanent live)
     const oldStreamingPlaylist = await VideoStreamingPlaylistModel.loadHLSPlaylistByVideo(video.id)
     if (oldStreamingPlaylist) {
@@ -229,7 +233,7 @@ class LiveManager {
       await cleanupAndDestroyPermanentLive(video, oldStreamingPlaylist)
     }
 
-    this.videoSessions.set(video.id, sessionId)
+    this.videoSessions.set(video.uuid, sessionId)
 
     const now = Date.now()
     const probe = await ffprobePromise(inputUrl)
@@ -253,7 +257,7 @@ class LiveManager {
     )
 
     logger.info(
-      'Will mux/transcode live video of original resolution %d.', resolution,
+      'Handling live video of original resolution %d.', resolution,
       { allResolutions, ...lTags(sessionId, video.uuid) }
     )
 
@@ -301,44 +305,44 @@ class LiveManager {
 
     muxingSession.on('live-ready', () => this.publishAndFederateLive(videoLive, localLTags))
 
-    muxingSession.on('bad-socket-health', ({ videoId }) => {
+    muxingSession.on('bad-socket-health', ({ videoUUID }) => {
       logger.error(
         'Too much data in client socket stream (ffmpeg is too slow to transcode the video).' +
         ' Stopping session of video %s.', videoUUID,
         localLTags
       )
 
-      this.stopSessionOf(videoId, LiveVideoError.BAD_SOCKET_HEALTH)
+      this.stopSessionOf(videoUUID, LiveVideoError.BAD_SOCKET_HEALTH)
     })
 
-    muxingSession.on('duration-exceeded', ({ videoId }) => {
+    muxingSession.on('duration-exceeded', ({ videoUUID }) => {
       logger.info('Stopping session of %s: max duration exceeded.', videoUUID, localLTags)
 
-      this.stopSessionOf(videoId, LiveVideoError.DURATION_EXCEEDED)
+      this.stopSessionOf(videoUUID, LiveVideoError.DURATION_EXCEEDED)
     })
 
-    muxingSession.on('quota-exceeded', ({ videoId }) => {
+    muxingSession.on('quota-exceeded', ({ videoUUID }) => {
       logger.info('Stopping session of %s: user quota exceeded.', videoUUID, localLTags)
 
-      this.stopSessionOf(videoId, LiveVideoError.QUOTA_EXCEEDED)
+      this.stopSessionOf(videoUUID, LiveVideoError.QUOTA_EXCEEDED)
     })
 
-    muxingSession.on('ffmpeg-error', ({ videoId }) => {
-      this.stopSessionOf(videoId, LiveVideoError.FFMPEG_ERROR)
+    muxingSession.on('transcoding-error', ({ videoUUID }) => {
+      this.stopSessionOf(videoUUID, LiveVideoError.FFMPEG_ERROR)
     })
 
-    muxingSession.on('ffmpeg-end', ({ videoId }) => {
-      this.onMuxingFFmpegEnd(videoId, sessionId)
+    muxingSession.on('transcoding-end', ({ videoUUID }) => {
+      this.onMuxingFFmpegEnd(videoUUID, sessionId)
     })
 
-    muxingSession.on('after-cleanup', ({ videoId }) => {
+    muxingSession.on('after-cleanup', ({ videoUUID }) => {
       this.muxingSessions.delete(sessionId)
 
       LiveQuotaStore.Instance.removeLive(user.id, videoLive.id)
 
       muxingSession.destroy()
 
-      return this.onAfterMuxingCleanup({ videoId, liveSession })
+      return this.onAfterMuxingCleanup({ videoUUID, liveSession })
         .catch(err => logger.error('Error in end transmuxing.', { err, ...localLTags }))
     })
 
@@ -379,22 +383,24 @@ class LiveManager {
     }
   }
 
-  private onMuxingFFmpegEnd (videoId: number, sessionId: string) {
-    this.videoSessions.delete(videoId)
+  private onMuxingFFmpegEnd (videoUUID: string, sessionId: string) {
+    this.videoSessions.delete(videoUUID)
 
-    this.saveEndingSession(videoId, null)
+    this.saveEndingSession(videoUUID, null)
       .catch(err => logger.error('Cannot save ending session.', { err, ...lTags(sessionId) }))
   }
 
   private async onAfterMuxingCleanup (options: {
-    videoId: number | string
+    videoUUID: string
     liveSession?: MVideoLiveSession
     cleanupNow?: boolean // Default false
   }) {
-    const { videoId, liveSession: liveSessionArg, cleanupNow = false } = options
+    const { videoUUID, liveSession: liveSessionArg, cleanupNow = false } = options
+
+    logger.debug('Live of video %s has been cleaned up. Moving to its next state.', videoUUID, lTags(videoUUID))
 
     try {
-      const fullVideo = await VideoModel.loadFull(videoId)
+      const fullVideo = await VideoModel.loadFull(videoUUID)
       if (!fullVideo) return
 
       const live = await VideoLiveModel.loadByVideoId(fullVideo.id)
@@ -437,15 +443,17 @@ class LiveManager {
 
       await federateVideoIfNeeded(fullVideo, false)
     } catch (err) {
-      logger.error('Cannot save/federate new video state of live streaming of video %d.', videoId, { err, ...lTags(videoId + '') })
+      logger.error('Cannot save/federate new video state of live streaming of video %s.', videoUUID, { err, ...lTags(videoUUID) })
     }
   }
 
   private async handleBrokenLives () {
+    await RunnerJobModel.cancelAllJobs({ type: 'live-rtmp-hls-transcoding' })
+
     const videoUUIDs = await VideoModel.listPublishedLiveUUIDs()
 
     for (const uuid of videoUUIDs) {
-      await this.onAfterMuxingCleanup({ videoId: uuid, cleanupNow: true })
+      await this.onAfterMuxingCleanup({ videoUUID: uuid, cleanupNow: true })
     }
   }
 
@@ -494,8 +502,8 @@ class LiveManager {
     })
   }
 
-  private async saveEndingSession (videoId: number, error: LiveVideoError | null) {
-    const liveSession = await VideoLiveSessionModel.findCurrentSessionOf(videoId)
+  private async saveEndingSession (videoUUID: string, error: LiveVideoError | null) {
+    const liveSession = await VideoLiveSessionModel.findCurrentSessionOf(videoUUID)
     if (!liveSession) return
 
     liveSession.endDate = new Date()
diff --git a/server/lib/live/live-segment-sha-store.ts b/server/lib/live/live-segment-sha-store.ts
index 4d03754a9..251301141 100644
--- a/server/lib/live/live-segment-sha-store.ts
+++ b/server/lib/live/live-segment-sha-store.ts
@@ -52,7 +52,10 @@ class LiveSegmentShaStore {
     logger.debug('Removing live sha segment %s.', segmentPath, lTags(this.videoUUID))
 
     if (!this.segmentsSha256.has(segmentName)) {
-      logger.warn('Unknown segment in files map for video %s and segment %s.', this.videoUUID, segmentPath, lTags(this.videoUUID))
+      logger.warn(
+        'Unknown segment in live segment hash store for video %s and segment %s.',
+        this.videoUUID, segmentPath, lTags(this.videoUUID)
+      )
       return
     }
 
diff --git a/server/lib/live/live-utils.ts b/server/lib/live/live-utils.ts
index c0dec9829..3fb3ce1ce 100644
--- a/server/lib/live/live-utils.ts
+++ b/server/lib/live/live-utils.ts
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 import { pathExists, readdir, remove } from 'fs-extra'
 import { basename, join } from 'path'
 import { logger } from '@server/helpers/logger'
+import { VIDEO_LIVE } from '@server/initializers/constants'
 import { MStreamingPlaylist, MStreamingPlaylistVideo, MVideo } from '@server/types/models'
-import { VideoStorage } from '@shared/models'
+import { LiveVideoLatencyMode, VideoStorage } from '@shared/models'
 import { listHLSFileKeysOf, removeHLSFileObjectStorageByFullKey, removeHLSObjectStorage } from '../object-storage'
 import { getLiveDirectory } from '../paths'
 
@@ -37,10 +38,19 @@ async function cleanupTMPLiveFiles (video: MVideo, streamingPlaylist: MStreaming
   await cleanupTMPLiveFilesFromFilesystem(video)
 }
 
+function getLiveSegmentTime (latencyMode: LiveVideoLatencyMode) {
+  if (latencyMode === LiveVideoLatencyMode.SMALL_LATENCY) {
+    return VIDEO_LIVE.SEGMENT_TIME_SECONDS.SMALL_LATENCY
+  }
+
+  return VIDEO_LIVE.SEGMENT_TIME_SECONDS.DEFAULT_LATENCY
+}
+
 export {
   cleanupAndDestroyPermanentLive,
   cleanupUnsavedNormalLive,
   cleanupTMPLiveFiles,
+  getLiveSegmentTime,
   buildConcatenatedName
 }
 
diff --git a/server/lib/live/shared/muxing-session.ts b/server/lib/live/shared/muxing-session.ts
index 2727fc4a7..f3f8fc886 100644
--- a/server/lib/live/shared/muxing-session.ts
+++ b/server/lib/live/shared/muxing-session.ts
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
 import { mapSeries } from 'bluebird'
 import { FSWatcher, watch } from 'chokidar'
-import { FfmpegCommand } from 'fluent-ffmpeg'
+import { EventEmitter } from 'events'
 import { appendFile, ensureDir, readFile, stat } from 'fs-extra'
 import PQueue from 'p-queue'
 import { basename, join } from 'path'
-import { EventEmitter } from 'stream'
-import { getLiveMuxingCommand, getLiveTranscodingCommand } from '@server/helpers/ffmpeg'
+import { computeOutputFPS } from '@server/helpers/ffmpeg'
 import { logger, loggerTagsFactory, LoggerTagsFn } from '@server/helpers/logger'
 import { CONFIG } from '@server/initializers/config'
 import { MEMOIZE_TTL, P2P_MEDIA_LOADER_PEER_VERSION, VIDEO_LIVE } from '@server/initializers/constants'
@@ -20,24 +19,24 @@ import {
   getLiveDirectory,
   getLiveReplayBaseDirectory
 } from '../../paths'
-import { VideoTranscodingProfilesManager } from '../../transcoding/default-transcoding-profiles'
 import { isAbleToUploadVideo } from '../../user'
 import { LiveQuotaStore } from '../live-quota-store'
 import { LiveSegmentShaStore } from '../live-segment-sha-store'
-import { buildConcatenatedName } from '../live-utils'
+import { buildConcatenatedName, getLiveSegmentTime } from '../live-utils'
+import { AbstractTranscodingWrapper, FFmpegTranscodingWrapper, RemoteTranscodingWrapper } from './transcoding-wrapper'
 
 import memoizee = require('memoizee')
 interface MuxingSessionEvents {
-  'live-ready': (options: { videoId: number }) => void
+  'live-ready': (options: { videoUUID: string }) => void
 
-  'bad-socket-health': (options: { videoId: number }) => void
-  'duration-exceeded': (options: { videoId: number }) => void
-  'quota-exceeded': (options: { videoId: number }) => void
+  'bad-socket-health': (options: { videoUUID: string }) => void
+  'duration-exceeded': (options: { videoUUID: string }) => void
+  'quota-exceeded': (options: { videoUUID: string }) => void
 
-  'ffmpeg-end': (options: { videoId: number }) => void
-  'ffmpeg-error': (options: { videoId: number }) => void
+  'transcoding-end': (options: { videoUUID: string }) => void
+  'transcoding-error': (options: { videoUUID: string }) => void
 
-  'after-cleanup': (options: { videoId: number }) => void
+  'after-cleanup': (options: { videoUUID: string }) => void
 }
 
 declare interface MuxingSession {
@@ -52,7 +51,7 @@ declare interface MuxingSession {
 
 class MuxingSession extends EventEmitter {
 
-  private ffmpegCommand: FfmpegCommand
+  private transcodingWrapper: AbstractTranscodingWrapper
 
   private readonly context: any
   private readonly user: MUserId
@@ -67,7 +66,6 @@ class MuxingSession extends EventEmitter {
 
   private readonly hasAudio: boolean
 
-  private readonly videoId: number
   private readonly videoUUID: string
   private readonly saveReplay: boolean
 
@@ -126,7 +124,6 @@ class MuxingSession extends EventEmitter {
 
     this.allResolutions = options.allResolutions
 
-    this.videoId = this.videoLive.Video.id
     this.videoUUID = this.videoLive.Video.uuid
 
     this.saveReplay = this.videoLive.saveReplay
@@ -145,63 +142,23 @@ class MuxingSession extends EventEmitter {
 
     await this.prepareDirectories()
 
-    this.ffmpegCommand = CONFIG.LIVE.TRANSCODING.ENABLED
-      ? await getLiveTranscodingCommand({
-        inputUrl: this.inputUrl,
+    this.transcodingWrapper = this.buildTranscodingWrapper()
 
-        outPath: this.outDirectory,
-        masterPlaylistName: this.streamingPlaylist.playlistFilename,
+    this.transcodingWrapper.on('end', () => this.onTranscodedEnded())
+    this.transcodingWrapper.on('error', () => this.onTranscodingError())
 
-        latencyMode: this.videoLive.latencyMode,
-
-        resolutions: this.allResolutions,
-        fps: this.fps,
-        bitrate: this.bitrate,
-        ratio: this.ratio,
-
-        hasAudio: this.hasAudio,
-
-        availableEncoders: VideoTranscodingProfilesManager.Instance.getAvailableEncoders(),
-        profile: CONFIG.LIVE.TRANSCODING.PROFILE
-      })
-      : getLiveMuxingCommand({
-        inputUrl: this.inputUrl,
-        outPath: this.outDirectory,
-        masterPlaylistName: this.streamingPlaylist.playlistFilename,
-        latencyMode: this.videoLive.latencyMode
-      })
-
-    logger.info('Running live muxing/transcoding for %s.', this.videoUUID, this.lTags())
+    await this.transcodingWrapper.run()
 
     this.watchMasterFile()
     this.watchTSFiles()
     this.watchM3U8File()
-
-    let ffmpegShellCommand: string
-    this.ffmpegCommand.on('start', cmdline => {
-      ffmpegShellCommand = cmdline
-
-      logger.debug('Running ffmpeg command for live', { ffmpegShellCommand, ...this.lTags() })
-    })
-
-    this.ffmpegCommand.on('error', (err, stdout, stderr) => {
-      this.onFFmpegError({ err, stdout, stderr, ffmpegShellCommand })
-    })
-
-    this.ffmpegCommand.on('end', () => {
-      this.emit('ffmpeg-end', ({ videoId: this.videoId }))
-
-      this.onFFmpegEnded()
-    })
-
-    this.ffmpegCommand.run()
   }
 
   abort () {
-    if (!this.ffmpegCommand) return
+    if (!this.transcodingWrapper) return
 
     this.aborted = true
-    this.ffmpegCommand.kill('SIGINT')
+    this.transcodingWrapper.abort()
   }
 
   destroy () {
@@ -210,48 +167,6 @@ class MuxingSession extends EventEmitter {
     this.hasClientSocketInBadHealthWithCache.clear()
   }
 
-  private onFFmpegError (options: {
-    err: any
-    stdout: string
-    stderr: string
-    ffmpegShellCommand: string
-  }) {
-    const { err, stdout, stderr, ffmpegShellCommand } = options
-
-    this.onFFmpegEnded()
-
-    // Don't care that we killed the ffmpeg process
-    if (err?.message?.includes('Exiting normally')) return
-
-    logger.error('Live transcoding error.', { err, stdout, stderr, ffmpegShellCommand, ...this.lTags() })
-
-    this.emit('ffmpeg-error', ({ videoId: this.videoId }))
-  }
-
-  private onFFmpegEnded () {
-    logger.info('RTMP transmuxing for video %s ended. Scheduling cleanup', this.inputUrl, this.lTags())
-
-    setTimeout(() => {
-      // Wait latest segments generation, and close watchers
-
-      Promise.all([ this.tsWatcher.close(), this.masterWatcher.close(), this.m3u8Watcher.close() ])
-        .then(() => {
-          // Process remaining segments hash
-          for (const key of Object.keys(this.segmentsToProcessPerPlaylist)) {
-            this.processSegments(this.segmentsToProcessPerPlaylist[key])
-          }
-        })
-        .catch(err => {
-          logger.error(
-            'Cannot close watchers of %s or process remaining hash segments.', this.outDirectory,
-            { err, ...this.lTags() }
-          )
-        })
-
-      this.emit('after-cleanup', { videoId: this.videoId })
-    }, 1000)
-  }
-
   private watchMasterFile () {
     this.masterWatcher = watch(this.outDirectory + '/' + this.streamingPlaylist.playlistFilename)
 
@@ -272,6 +187,8 @@ class MuxingSession extends EventEmitter {
 
       this.masterPlaylistCreated = true
 
+      logger.info('Master playlist file for %s has been created', this.videoUUID, this.lTags())
+
       this.masterWatcher.close()
         .catch(err => logger.error('Cannot close master watcher of %s.', this.outDirectory, { err, ...this.lTags() }))
     })
@@ -318,19 +235,19 @@ class MuxingSession extends EventEmitter {
       this.segmentsToProcessPerPlaylist[playlistId] = [ segmentPath ]
 
       if (this.hasClientSocketInBadHealthWithCache(this.sessionId)) {
-        this.emit('bad-socket-health', { videoId: this.videoId })
+        this.emit('bad-socket-health', { videoUUID: this.videoUUID })
         return
       }
 
       // Duration constraint check
       if (this.isDurationConstraintValid(startStreamDateTime) !== true) {
-        this.emit('duration-exceeded', { videoId: this.videoId })
+        this.emit('duration-exceeded', { videoUUID: this.videoUUID })
         return
       }
 
       // Check user quota if the user enabled replay saving
       if (await this.isQuotaExceeded(segmentPath) === true) {
-        this.emit('quota-exceeded', { videoId: this.videoId })
+        this.emit('quota-exceeded', { videoUUID: this.videoUUID })
       }
     }
 
@@ -438,10 +355,40 @@ class MuxingSession extends EventEmitter {
     if (this.masterPlaylistCreated && !this.liveReady) {
       this.liveReady = true
 
-      this.emit('live-ready', { videoId: this.videoId })
+      this.emit('live-ready', { videoUUID: this.videoUUID })
     }
   }
 
+  private onTranscodingError () {
+    this.emit('transcoding-error', ({ videoUUID: this.videoUUID }))
+  }
+
+  private onTranscodedEnded () {
+    this.emit('transcoding-end', ({ videoUUID: this.videoUUID }))
+
+    logger.info('RTMP transmuxing for video %s ended. Scheduling cleanup', this.inputUrl, this.lTags())
+
+    setTimeout(() => {
+      // Wait latest segments generation, and close watchers
+
+      Promise.all([ this.tsWatcher.close(), this.masterWatcher.close(), this.m3u8Watcher.close() ])
+        .then(() => {
+          // Process remaining segments hash
+          for (const key of Object.keys(this.segmentsToProcessPerPlaylist)) {
+            this.processSegments(this.segmentsToProcessPerPlaylist[key])
+          }
+        })
+        .catch(err => {
+          logger.error(
+            'Cannot close watchers of %s or process remaining hash segments.', this.outDirectory,
+            { err, ...this.lTags() }
+          )
+        })
+
+      this.emit('after-cleanup', { videoUUID: this.videoUUID })
+    }, 1000)
+  }
+
   private hasClientSocketInBadHealth (sessionId: string) {
     const rtmpSession = this.context.sessions.get(sessionId)
 
@@ -503,6 +450,36 @@ class MuxingSession extends EventEmitter {
       sendToObjectStorage: CONFIG.OBJECT_STORAGE.ENABLED
     })
   }
+
+  private buildTranscodingWrapper () {
+    const options = {
+      streamingPlaylist: this.streamingPlaylist,
+      videoLive: this.videoLive,
+
+      lTags: this.lTags,
+
+      inputUrl: this.inputUrl,
+
+      toTranscode: this.allResolutions.map(resolution => ({
+        resolution,
+        fps: computeOutputFPS({ inputFPS: this.fps, resolution })
+      })),
+
+      fps: this.fps,
+      bitrate: this.bitrate,
+      ratio: this.ratio,
+      hasAudio: this.hasAudio,
+
+      segmentListSize: VIDEO_LIVE.SEGMENTS_LIST_SIZE,
+      segmentDuration: getLiveSegmentTime(this.videoLive.latencyMode),
+
+      outDirectory: this.outDirectory
+    }
+
+    return CONFIG.LIVE.TRANSCODING.ENABLED && CONFIG.LIVE.TRANSCODING.REMOTE_RUNNERS.ENABLED
+      ? new RemoteTranscodingWrapper(options)
+      : new FFmpegTranscodingWrapper(options)
+  }
 }
 
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/server/lib/live/shared/transcoding-wrapper/abstract-transcoding-wrapper.ts b/server/lib/live/shared/transcoding-wrapper/abstract-transcoding-wrapper.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..226ba4573
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/lib/live/shared/transcoding-wrapper/abstract-transcoding-wrapper.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+import EventEmitter from 'events'
+import { LoggerTagsFn } from '@server/helpers/logger'
+import { MStreamingPlaylistVideo, MVideoLiveVideo } from '@server/types/models'
+import { LiveVideoError } from '@shared/models'
+
+interface TranscodingWrapperEvents {
+  'end': () => void
+
+  'error': (options: { err: Error }) => void
+}
+
+declare interface AbstractTranscodingWrapper {
+  on<U extends keyof TranscodingWrapperEvents>(
+    event: U, listener: TranscodingWrapperEvents[U]
+  ): this
+
+  emit<U extends keyof TranscodingWrapperEvents>(
+    event: U, ...args: Parameters<TranscodingWrapperEvents[U]>
+  ): boolean
+}
+
+interface AbstractTranscodingWrapperOptions {
+  streamingPlaylist: MStreamingPlaylistVideo
+  videoLive: MVideoLiveVideo
+
+  lTags: LoggerTagsFn
+
+  inputUrl: string
+  fps: number
+  toTranscode: {
+    resolution: number
+    fps: number
+  }[]
+
+  bitrate: number
+  ratio: number
+  hasAudio: boolean
+
+  segmentListSize: number
+  segmentDuration: number
+
+  outDirectory: string
+}
+
+abstract class AbstractTranscodingWrapper extends EventEmitter {
+  protected readonly videoLive: MVideoLiveVideo
+
+  protected readonly toTranscode: {
+    resolution: number
+    fps: number
+  }[]
+
+  protected readonly inputUrl: string
+  protected readonly fps: number
+  protected readonly bitrate: number
+  protected readonly ratio: number
+  protected readonly hasAudio: boolean
+
+  protected readonly segmentListSize: number
+  protected readonly segmentDuration: number
+
+  protected readonly videoUUID: string
+
+  protected readonly outDirectory: string
+
+  protected readonly lTags: LoggerTagsFn
+
+  protected readonly streamingPlaylist: MStreamingPlaylistVideo
+
+  constructor (options: AbstractTranscodingWrapperOptions) {
+    super()
+
+    this.lTags = options.lTags
+
+    this.videoLive = options.videoLive
+    this.videoUUID = options.videoLive.Video.uuid
+    this.streamingPlaylist = options.streamingPlaylist
+
+    this.inputUrl = options.inputUrl
+    this.fps = options.fps
+    this.toTranscode = options.toTranscode
+
+    this.bitrate = options.bitrate
+    this.ratio = options.ratio
+    this.hasAudio = options.hasAudio
+
+    this.segmentListSize = options.segmentListSize
+    this.segmentDuration = options.segmentDuration
+
+    this.outDirectory = options.outDirectory
+  }
+
+  abstract run (): Promise<void>
+
+  abstract abort (error?: LiveVideoError): void
+}
+
+export {
+  AbstractTranscodingWrapper,
+  AbstractTranscodingWrapperOptions
+}
diff --git a/server/lib/live/shared/transcoding-wrapper/ffmpeg-transcoding-wrapper.ts b/server/lib/live/shared/transcoding-wrapper/ffmpeg-transcoding-wrapper.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1f4c12bd4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/lib/live/shared/transcoding-wrapper/ffmpeg-transcoding-wrapper.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+import { FfmpegCommand } from 'fluent-ffmpeg'
+import { getFFmpegCommandWrapperOptions } from '@server/helpers/ffmpeg'
+import { logger } from '@server/helpers/logger'
+import { CONFIG } from '@server/initializers/config'
+import { VIDEO_LIVE } from '@server/initializers/constants'
+import { VideoTranscodingProfilesManager } from '@server/lib/transcoding/default-transcoding-profiles'
+import { FFmpegLive } from '@shared/ffmpeg'
+import { getLiveSegmentTime } from '../../live-utils'
+import { AbstractTranscodingWrapper } from './abstract-transcoding-wrapper'
+
+export class FFmpegTranscodingWrapper extends AbstractTranscodingWrapper {
+  private ffmpegCommand: FfmpegCommand
+  private ended = false
+
+  async run () {
+    this.ffmpegCommand = CONFIG.LIVE.TRANSCODING.ENABLED
+      ? await this.buildFFmpegLive().getLiveTranscodingCommand({
+        inputUrl: this.inputUrl,
+
+        outPath: this.outDirectory,
+        masterPlaylistName: this.streamingPlaylist.playlistFilename,
+
+        segmentListSize: this.segmentListSize,
+        segmentDuration: this.segmentDuration,
+
+        toTranscode: this.toTranscode,
+
+        bitrate: this.bitrate,
+        ratio: this.ratio,
+
+        hasAudio: this.hasAudio
+      })
+      : this.buildFFmpegLive().getLiveMuxingCommand({
+        inputUrl: this.inputUrl,
+        outPath: this.outDirectory,
+
+        masterPlaylistName: this.streamingPlaylist.playlistFilename,
+
+        segmentListSize: VIDEO_LIVE.SEGMENTS_LIST_SIZE,
+        segmentDuration: getLiveSegmentTime(this.videoLive.latencyMode)
+      })
+
+    logger.info('Running local live muxing/transcoding for %s.', this.videoUUID, this.lTags())
+
+    this.ffmpegCommand.run()
+
+    let ffmpegShellCommand: string
+    this.ffmpegCommand.on('start', cmdline => {
+      ffmpegShellCommand = cmdline
+
+      logger.debug('Running ffmpeg command for live', { ffmpegShellCommand, ...this.lTags() })
+    })
+
+    this.ffmpegCommand.on('error', (err, stdout, stderr) => {
+      this.onFFmpegError({ err, stdout, stderr, ffmpegShellCommand })
+    })
+
+    this.ffmpegCommand.on('end', () => {
+      this.onFFmpegEnded()
+    })
+
+    this.ffmpegCommand.run()
+  }
+
+  abort () {
+    // Nothing to do, ffmpeg will automatically exit
+  }
+
+  private onFFmpegError (options: {
+    err: any
+    stdout: string
+    stderr: string
+    ffmpegShellCommand: string
+  }) {
+    const { err, stdout, stderr, ffmpegShellCommand } = options
+
+    // Don't care that we killed the ffmpeg process
+    if (err?.message?.includes('Exiting normally')) return
+
+    logger.error('FFmpeg transcoding error.', { err, stdout, stderr, ffmpegShellCommand, ...this.lTags() })
+
+    this.emit('error', { err })
+  }
+
+  private onFFmpegEnded () {
+    if (this.ended) return
+
+    this.ended = true
+    this.emit('end')
+  }
+
+  private buildFFmpegLive () {
+    return new FFmpegLive(getFFmpegCommandWrapperOptions('live', VideoTranscodingProfilesManager.Instance.getAvailableEncoders()))
+  }
+}
diff --git a/server/lib/live/shared/transcoding-wrapper/index.ts b/server/lib/live/shared/transcoding-wrapper/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ae28fa1ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/lib/live/shared/transcoding-wrapper/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+export * from './abstract-transcoding-wrapper'
+export * from './ffmpeg-transcoding-wrapper'
+export * from './remote-transcoding-wrapper'
diff --git a/server/lib/live/shared/transcoding-wrapper/remote-transcoding-wrapper.ts b/server/lib/live/shared/transcoding-wrapper/remote-transcoding-wrapper.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..345eaf442
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/lib/live/shared/transcoding-wrapper/remote-transcoding-wrapper.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+import { LiveRTMPHLSTranscodingJobHandler } from '@server/lib/runners'
+import { AbstractTranscodingWrapper } from './abstract-transcoding-wrapper'
+
+export class RemoteTranscodingWrapper extends AbstractTranscodingWrapper {
+  async run () {
+    await new LiveRTMPHLSTranscodingJobHandler().create({
+      rtmpUrl: this.inputUrl,
+      toTranscode: this.toTranscode,
+      video: this.videoLive.Video,
+      outputDirectory: this.outDirectory,
+      playlist: this.streamingPlaylist,
+      segmentListSize: this.segmentListSize,
+      segmentDuration: this.segmentDuration
+    })
+  }
+
+  abort () {
+    this.emit('end')
+  }
+}