|
|
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="generator" content="pandoc">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=yes">
<title>Shaarli – Unit tests</title>
<style type="text/css">code{white-space: pre;}</style>
<style type="text/css">
div.sourceCode { overflow-x: auto; }
table.sourceCode, tr.sourceCode, td.lineNumbers, td.sourceCode {
margin: 0; padding: 0; vertical-align: baseline; border: none; }
table.sourceCode { width: 100%; line-height: 100%; }
td.lineNumbers { text-align: right; padding-right: 4px; padding-left: 4px; color: #aaaaaa; border-right: 1px solid #aaaaaa; }
td.sourceCode { padding-left: 5px; }
code > span.kw { color: #007020; font-weight: bold; } /* Keyword */
code > span.dt { color: #902000; } /* DataType */
code > span.dv { color: #40a070; } /* DecVal */
code > span.bn { color: #40a070; } /* BaseN */
code > span.fl { color: #40a070; } /* Float */
code > span.ch { color: #4070a0; } /* Char */
code > span.st { color: #4070a0; } /* String */
code > span.co { color: #60a0b0; font-style: italic; } /* Comment */
code > span.ot { color: #007020; } /* Other */
code > span.al { color: #ff0000; font-weight: bold; } /* Alert */
code > span.fu { color: #06287e; } /* Function */
code > span.er { color: #ff0000; font-weight: bold; } /* Error */
code > span.wa { color: #60a0b0; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; } /* Warning */
code > span.cn { color: #880000; } /* Constant */
code > span.sc { color: #4070a0; } /* SpecialChar */
code > span.vs { color: #4070a0; } /* VerbatimString */
code > span.ss { color: #bb6688; } /* SpecialString */
code > span.im { } /* Import */
code > span.va { color: #19177c; } /* Variable */
code > span.cf { color: #007020; font-weight: bold; } /* ControlFlow */
code > span.op { color: #666666; } /* Operator */
code > span.bu { } /* BuiltIn */
code > span.ex { } /* Extension */
code > span.pp { color: #bc7a00; } /* Preprocessor */
code > span.at { color: #7d9029; } /* Attribute */
code > span.do { color: #ba2121; font-style: italic; } /* Documentation */
code > span.an { color: #60a0b0; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; } /* Annotation */
code > span.cv { color: #60a0b0; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; } /* CommentVar */
code > span.in { color: #60a0b0; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; } /* Information */
</style>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="github-markdown.css">
<!--[if lt IE 9]>
<script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/html5shiv/3.7.3/html5shiv-printshiv.min.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
</head>
<body>
<div id="local-sidebar">
<ul>
<li><a href="Home.html">Home</a></li>
<li>Installation
<ul>
<li><a href="Download.html">Download</a></li>
<li><a href="Server-requirements.html">Server requirements</a></li>
<li><a href="Server-configuration.html">Server configuration</a></li>
<li><a href="Server-security.html">Server security</a></li>
<li><a href="Shaarli-installation.html">Shaarli installation</a></li>
<li><a href="Shaarli-configuration.html">Shaarli configuration</a></li>
<li><a href="Plugin-installation-&-configuration.html">Plugin installation & configuration</a></li>
</ul></li>
<li><a href="Docker.html">Docker</a></li>
<li><a href="Plugin-list.html">Plugin list</a></li>
<li><a href="Usage.html">Usage</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="Sharing-button.html">Sharing button</a> (bookmarklet)</li>
<li><a href="Browsing-and-Searching.html">Browsing and Searching</a></li>
<li><a href="Firefox-share.html">Firefox share</a></li>
<li><a href="RSS-feeds.html">RSS feeds</a></li>
</ul></li>
<li>How To
<ul>
<li><a href="Backup,-restore,-import-and-export.html">Backup, restore, import and export</a></li>
<li><a href="Upgrade-from-original-sebsauvage/Shaarli.html">Upgrade from original sebsauvage/Shaarli</a></li>
<li><a href="Copy-an-existing-installation-over-SSH-and-serve-it-locally.html">Copy an existing installation over SSH and serve it locally</a></li>
<li><a href="Create-and-serve-multiple-Shaarlis-(farm).html">Create and serve multiple Shaarlis (farm)</a></li>
<li><a href="Download-CSS-styles-from-an-OPML-list.html">Download CSS styles from an OPML list</a></li>
<li><a href="Datastore-hacks.html">Datastore hacks</a></li>
</ul></li>
<li><a href="Troubleshooting.html">Troubleshooting</a></li>
<li><a href="Development.html">Development</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="GnuPG-signature.html">GnuPG signature</a></li>
<li><a href="Coding-guidelines.html">Coding guidelines</a></li>
<li><a href="Directory-structure.html">Directory structure</a></li>
<li><a href="3rd-party-libraries.html">3rd party libraries</a></li>
<li><a href="Plugin-System.html">Plugin System</a></li>
<li><a href="Release-Shaarli.html">Release Shaarli</a></li>
<li><a href="Security.html">Security</a></li>
<li><a href="Static-analysis.html">Static analysis</a></li>
<li><a href="Theming.html">Theming</a></li>
<li><a href="Unit-tests.html">Unit tests</a></li>
</ul></li>
<li>About
<ul>
<li><a href="FAQ.html">FAQ</a></li>
<li><a href="Community-&-Related-software.html">Community & Related software</a></li>
<li><a href="TODO.html">TODO</a></li>
</ul></li>
</ul>
</div>
<h1 id="unit-tests">Unit tests</h1>
<h3 id="setup-your-environment-for-tests">Setup your environment for tests</h3>
<p>The framework used is <a href="https://phpunit.de/">PHPUnit</a>; it can be installed with <a href="https://getcomposer.org/">Composer</a>, which is a dependency management tool.<a href=".html"></a></p>
<p>Regarding Composer, you can either use:</p>
<ul>
<li>a system-wide version, e.g. installed through your distro's package manager</li>
<li>a local version, downloadable <a href="https://getcomposer.org/download/">here</a><a href=".html"></a></li>
</ul>
<h4 id="sample-usage">Sample usage</h4>
<div class="sourceCode"><pre class="sourceCode bash"><code class="sourceCode bash"><span class="co"># system-wide version</span>
$ <span class="kw">composer</span> install
$ <span class="kw">composer</span> update
<span class="co"># local version</span>
$ <span class="kw">php</span> composer.phar self-update
$ <span class="kw">php</span> composer.phar install
$ <span class="kw">php</span> composer.phar update</code></pre></div>
<h4 id="install-shaarli-dev-dependencies">Install Shaarli dev dependencies</h4>
<div class="sourceCode"><pre class="sourceCode bash"><code class="sourceCode bash">$ <span class="kw">cd</span> /path/to/shaarli
$ <span class="kw">composer</span> update</code></pre></div>
<h4 id="install-and-enable-xdebug-to-generate-phpunit-coverage-reports">Install and enable Xdebug to generate PHPUnit coverage reports</h4>
<p>For Debian-based distros:</p>
<div class="sourceCode"><pre class="sourceCode bash"><code class="sourceCode bash">$ <span class="kw">aptitude</span> install php5-xdebug</code></pre></div>
<p>For ArchLinux:</p>
<div class="sourceCode"><pre class="sourceCode bash"><code class="sourceCode bash">$ <span class="kw">pacman</span> -S xdebug</code></pre></div>
<p>Then add the following line to <code>/etc/php/php.ini</code>:</p>
<div class="sourceCode"><pre class="sourceCode ini"><code class="sourceCode ini"><span class="dt">zend_extension</span><span class="ot">=</span><span class="st">xdebug.so</span></code></pre></div>
<h4 id="run-unit-tests">Run unit tests</h4>
<p>Successful test suite:</p>
<div class="sourceCode"><pre class="sourceCode bash"><code class="sourceCode bash">$ <span class="kw">make</span> test
<span class="kw">-------</span>
<span class="kw">PHPUNIT</span>
<span class="kw">-------</span>
<span class="kw">PHPUnit</span> 4.6.9 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors.
<span class="kw">Configuration</span> read from /home/virtualtam/public_html/shaarli/phpunit.xml
<span class="kw">....................................</span>
<span class="kw">Time</span>: 759 ms, Memory: 8.25Mb
<span class="kw">OK</span> (36 tests, 65 assertions)</code></pre></div>
<p>Test suite with failures and errors:</p>
<div class="sourceCode"><pre class="sourceCode bash"><code class="sourceCode bash">$ <span class="kw">make</span> test
<span class="kw">-------</span>
<span class="kw">PHPUNIT</span>
<span class="kw">-------</span>
<span class="kw">PHPUnit</span> 4.6.9 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors.
<span class="kw">Configuration</span> read from /home/virtualtam/public_html/shaarli/phpunit.xml
<span class="kw">E..FF...............................</span>
<span class="kw">Time</span>: 802 ms, Memory: 8.25Mb
<span class="kw">There</span> was 1 error:
<span class="kw">1</span>) <span class="kw">LinkDBTest</span>::testConstructLoggedIn
<span class="kw">Missing</span> argument 2 for LinkDB::__construct(), <span class="kw">called</span> in /home/virtualtam/public_html/shaarli/tests/Link\
DBTest.php on line 79 and defined
<span class="kw">/home/virtualtam/public_html/shaarli/application</span>/LinkDB.php:<span class="kw">58</span>
<span class="kw">/home/virtualtam/public_html/shaarli/tests</span>/LinkDBTest.php:<span class="kw">79</span>
<span class="kw">--</span>
<span class="kw">There</span> were 2 failures:
<span class="kw">1</span>) <span class="kw">LinkDBTest</span>::testCheckDBNew
<span class="kw">Failed</span> asserting that two strings are equal.
<span class="kw">---</span> Expected
<span class="kw">+++</span> Actual
<span class="kw">@@</span> @@
<span class="kw">-</span><span class="st">'e3edea8ea7bb50be4bcb404df53fbb4546a7156e'</span>
<span class="kw">+</span><span class="st">'85eab0c610d4f68025f6ed6e6b6b5fabd4b55834'</span>
<span class="kw">/home/virtualtam/public_html/shaarli/tests</span>/LinkDBTest.php:<span class="kw">121</span>
<span class="kw">2</span>) <span class="kw">LinkDBTest</span>::testCheckDBLoad
<span class="kw">Failed</span> asserting that two strings are equal.
<span class="kw">---</span> Expected
<span class="kw">+++</span> Actual
<span class="kw">@@</span> @@
<span class="kw">-</span><span class="st">'e3edea8ea7bb50be4bcb404df53fbb4546a7156e'</span>
<span class="kw">+</span><span class="st">'85eab0c610d4f68025f6ed6e6b6b5fabd4b55834'</span>
<span class="kw">/home/virtualtam/public_html/shaarli/tests</span>/LinkDBTest.php:<span class="kw">133</span>
<span class="kw">FAILURES</span>!
<span class="kw">Tests</span>: 36, Assertions: 63, Errors: 1, Failures: 2.</code></pre></div>
<h4 id="test-results-and-coverage">Test results and coverage</h4>
<p>By default, PHPUnit will run all suitable tests found under the <code>tests</code> directory.</p>
<p>Each test has 3 possible outcomes:</p>
<ul>
<li><code>.</code> - success</li>
<li><code>F</code> - failure: the test was run but its results are invalid</li>
<li>the code does not behave as expected</li>
<li>dependencies to external elements: globals, session, cache...</li>
<li><code>E</code> - error: something went wrong and the tested code has crashed</li>
<li>typos in the code, or in the test code</li>
<li>dependencies to missing external elements</li>
</ul>
<p>If Xdebug has been installed and activated, two coverage reports will be generated:</p>
<ul>
<li>a summary in the console</li>
<li>a detailed HTML report with metrics for tested code</li>
<li>to open it in a web browser: <code>firefox coverage/index.html &</code></li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
|
