23 files changed, 216 insertions, 37 deletions

diff --git a/config/default.yaml b/config/default.yaml
index 10d3f79e7..53d8c45de 100644
--- a/config/default.yaml
+++ b/config/default.yaml
@@ -36,6 +36,26 @@ rates_limit:
     # 10 attempts in 10 min
     window: 10 minutes
     max: 10
+  plugins:
+    # 500 attempts in 10 seconds (we also serve plugin static files)
+    window: 10 seconds
+    max: 500
+  well_known:
+    # 200 attempts in 10 seconds
+    window: 10 seconds
+    max: 200
+  feeds:
+    # 50 attempts in 10 seconds
+    window: 10 seconds
+    max: 50
+  activity_pub:
+    # 500 attempts in 10 seconds (we can have many AP requests)
+    window: 10 seconds
+    max: 500
+  client: # HTML files generated by PeerTube
+    # 500 attempts in 10 seconds (to not break crawlers)
+    window: 10 seconds
+    max: 500
 
 oauth2:
   token_lifetime:
diff --git a/config/production.yaml.example b/config/production.yaml.example
index a829b46f9..87ef2b676 100644
--- a/config/production.yaml.example
+++ b/config/production.yaml.example
@@ -34,6 +34,26 @@ rates_limit:
     # 10 attempts in 10 min
     window: 10 minutes
     max: 10
+  plugins:
+    # 500 attempts in 10 seconds (we also serve plugin static files)
+    window: 10 seconds
+    max: 500
+  well_known:
+    # 200 attempts in 10 seconds
+    window: 10 seconds
+    max: 200
+  feeds:
+    # 50 attempts in 10 seconds
+    window: 10 seconds
+    max: 50
+  activity_pub:
+    # 500 attempts in 10 seconds (we can have many AP requests)
+    window: 10 seconds
+    max: 500
+  client: # HTML files generated by PeerTube
+    # 500 attempts in 10 seconds (to not break crawlers)
+    window: 10 seconds
+    max: 500
 
 oauth2:
   token_lifetime:
diff --git a/server.ts b/server.ts
index e25322b66..8e358716e 100644
--- a/server.ts
+++ b/server.ts
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ import {
   pluginsRouter,
   trackerRouter,
   createWebsocketTrackerServer,
-  botsRouter,
+  sitemapRouter,
   downloadRouter
 } from './server/controllers'
 import { advertiseDoNotTrack } from './server/middlewares/dnt'
@@ -222,9 +222,7 @@ OpenTelemetryMetrics.Instance.init(app)
 
 // ----------- Views, routes and static files -----------
 
-// API
-const apiRoute = '/api/' + API_VERSION
-app.use(apiRoute, apiRouter)
+app.use('/api/' + API_VERSION, apiRouter)
 
 // Services (oembed...)
 app.use('/services', servicesRouter)
@@ -235,7 +233,7 @@ app.use('/', pluginsRouter)
 app.use('/', activityPubRouter)
 app.use('/', feedsRouter)
 app.use('/', trackerRouter)
-app.use('/', botsRouter)
+app.use('/', sitemapRouter)
 
 // Static files
 app.use('/', staticRouter)
diff --git a/server/controllers/activitypub/client.ts b/server/controllers/activitypub/client.ts
index c47c61f52..be52f1662 100644
--- a/server/controllers/activitypub/client.ts
+++ b/server/controllers/activitypub/client.ts
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ import {
   getLocalVideoSharesActivityPubUrl
 } from '../../lib/activitypub/url'
 import {
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware,
   ensureIsLocalChannel,
   executeIfActivityPub,
@@ -47,32 +48,38 @@ activityPubClientRouter.use(cors())
 activityPubClientRouter.get(
   [ '/accounts?/:name', '/accounts?/:name/video-channels', '/a/:name', '/a/:name/video-channels' ],
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(localAccountValidator),
   asyncMiddleware(accountController)
 )
 activityPubClientRouter.get('/accounts?/:name/followers',
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(localAccountValidator),
   asyncMiddleware(accountFollowersController)
 )
 activityPubClientRouter.get('/accounts?/:name/following',
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(localAccountValidator),
   asyncMiddleware(accountFollowingController)
 )
 activityPubClientRouter.get('/accounts?/:name/playlists',
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(localAccountValidator),
   asyncMiddleware(accountPlaylistsController)
 )
 activityPubClientRouter.get('/accounts?/:name/likes/:videoId',
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   cacheRoute(ROUTE_CACHE_LIFETIME.ACTIVITY_PUB.VIDEOS),
   asyncMiddleware(getAccountVideoRateValidatorFactory('like')),
   asyncMiddleware(getAccountVideoRateFactory('like'))
 )
 activityPubClientRouter.get('/accounts?/:name/dislikes/:videoId',
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   cacheRoute(ROUTE_CACHE_LIFETIME.ACTIVITY_PUB.VIDEOS),
   asyncMiddleware(getAccountVideoRateValidatorFactory('dislike')),
   asyncMiddleware(getAccountVideoRateFactory('dislike'))
@@ -81,47 +88,56 @@ activityPubClientRouter.get('/accounts?/:name/dislikes/:videoId',
 activityPubClientRouter.get(
   [ '/videos/watch/:id', '/w/:id' ],
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   cacheRoute(ROUTE_CACHE_LIFETIME.ACTIVITY_PUB.VIDEOS),
   asyncMiddleware(videosCustomGetValidator('all')),
   asyncMiddleware(videoController)
 )
 activityPubClientRouter.get('/videos/watch/:id/activity',
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(videosCustomGetValidator('all')),
   asyncMiddleware(videoController)
 )
 activityPubClientRouter.get('/videos/watch/:id/announces',
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(videosCustomGetValidator('only-immutable-attributes')),
   asyncMiddleware(videoAnnouncesController)
 )
 activityPubClientRouter.get('/videos/watch/:id/announces/:actorId',
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(videosShareValidator),
   asyncMiddleware(videoAnnounceController)
 )
 activityPubClientRouter.get('/videos/watch/:id/likes',
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(videosCustomGetValidator('only-immutable-attributes')),
   asyncMiddleware(videoLikesController)
 )
 activityPubClientRouter.get('/videos/watch/:id/dislikes',
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(videosCustomGetValidator('only-immutable-attributes')),
   asyncMiddleware(videoDislikesController)
 )
 activityPubClientRouter.get('/videos/watch/:id/comments',
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(videosCustomGetValidator('only-immutable-attributes')),
   asyncMiddleware(videoCommentsController)
 )
 activityPubClientRouter.get('/videos/watch/:videoId/comments/:commentId',
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(videoCommentGetValidator),
   asyncMiddleware(videoCommentController)
 )
 activityPubClientRouter.get('/videos/watch/:videoId/comments/:commentId/activity',
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(videoCommentGetValidator),
   asyncMiddleware(videoCommentController)
 )
@@ -129,24 +145,28 @@ activityPubClientRouter.get('/videos/watch/:videoId/comments/:commentId/activity
 activityPubClientRouter.get(
   [ '/video-channels/:nameWithHost', '/video-channels/:nameWithHost/videos', '/c/:nameWithHost', '/c/:nameWithHost/videos' ],
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(videoChannelsNameWithHostValidator),
   ensureIsLocalChannel,
   asyncMiddleware(videoChannelController)
 )
 activityPubClientRouter.get('/video-channels/:nameWithHost/followers',
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(videoChannelsNameWithHostValidator),
   ensureIsLocalChannel,
   asyncMiddleware(videoChannelFollowersController)
 )
 activityPubClientRouter.get('/video-channels/:nameWithHost/following',
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(videoChannelsNameWithHostValidator),
   ensureIsLocalChannel,
   asyncMiddleware(videoChannelFollowingController)
 )
 activityPubClientRouter.get('/video-channels/:nameWithHost/playlists',
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(videoChannelsNameWithHostValidator),
   ensureIsLocalChannel,
   asyncMiddleware(videoChannelPlaylistsController)
@@ -154,11 +174,13 @@ activityPubClientRouter.get('/video-channels/:nameWithHost/playlists',
 
 activityPubClientRouter.get('/redundancy/videos/:videoId/:resolution([0-9]+)(-:fps([0-9]+))?',
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(videoFileRedundancyGetValidator),
   asyncMiddleware(videoRedundancyController)
 )
 activityPubClientRouter.get('/redundancy/streaming-playlists/:streamingPlaylistType/:videoId',
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(videoPlaylistRedundancyGetValidator),
   asyncMiddleware(videoRedundancyController)
 )
@@ -166,17 +188,20 @@ activityPubClientRouter.get('/redundancy/streaming-playlists/:streamingPlaylistT
 activityPubClientRouter.get(
   [ '/video-playlists/:playlistId', '/videos/watch/playlist/:playlistId', '/w/p/:playlistId' ],
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(videoPlaylistsGetValidator('all')),
   asyncMiddleware(videoPlaylistController)
 )
 activityPubClientRouter.get('/video-playlists/:playlistId/videos/:playlistElementId',
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(videoPlaylistElementAPGetValidator),
   asyncMiddleware(videoPlaylistElementController)
 )
 
 activityPubClientRouter.get('/videos/local-viewer/:localViewerId',
   executeIfActivityPub,
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(getVideoLocalViewerValidator),
   asyncMiddleware(getVideoLocalViewerController)
 )
diff --git a/server/controllers/activitypub/inbox.ts b/server/controllers/activitypub/inbox.ts
index 66a38e055..862c7baf1 100644
--- a/server/controllers/activitypub/inbox.ts
+++ b/server/controllers/activitypub/inbox.ts
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import { HttpStatusCode } from '../../../shared/models/http/http-error-codes'
 import { isActivityValid } from '../../helpers/custom-validators/activitypub/activity'
 import { logger } from '../../helpers/logger'
 import {
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware,
   checkSignature,
   ensureIsLocalChannel,
@@ -17,6 +18,7 @@ import { activityPubValidator } from '../../middlewares/validators/activitypub/a
 const inboxRouter = express.Router()
 
 inboxRouter.post('/inbox',
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   signatureValidator,
   asyncMiddleware(checkSignature),
   asyncMiddleware(activityPubValidator),
@@ -24,13 +26,16 @@ inboxRouter.post('/inbox',
 )
 
 inboxRouter.post('/accounts/:name/inbox',
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   signatureValidator,
   asyncMiddleware(checkSignature),
   asyncMiddleware(localAccountValidator),
   asyncMiddleware(activityPubValidator),
   inboxController
 )
+
 inboxRouter.post('/video-channels/:nameWithHost/inbox',
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   signatureValidator,
   asyncMiddleware(checkSignature),
   asyncMiddleware(videoChannelsNameWithHostValidator),
diff --git a/server/controllers/activitypub/index.ts b/server/controllers/activitypub/index.ts
index 8c681820a..c14d95108 100644
--- a/server/controllers/activitypub/index.ts
+++ b/server/controllers/activitypub/index.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import express from 'express'
+
 import { activityPubClientRouter } from './client'
 import { inboxRouter } from './inbox'
 import { outboxRouter } from './outbox'
diff --git a/server/controllers/activitypub/outbox.ts b/server/controllers/activitypub/outbox.ts
index 4175cf276..8c88b6971 100644
--- a/server/controllers/activitypub/outbox.ts
+++ b/server/controllers/activitypub/outbox.ts
@@ -7,7 +7,13 @@ import { VideoPrivacy } from '../../../shared/models/videos'
 import { logger } from '../../helpers/logger'
 import { buildAudience } from '../../lib/activitypub/audience'
 import { buildAnnounceActivity, buildCreateActivity } from '../../lib/activitypub/send'
-import { asyncMiddleware, ensureIsLocalChannel, localAccountValidator, videoChannelsNameWithHostValidator } from '../../middlewares'
+import {
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
+  asyncMiddleware,
+  ensureIsLocalChannel,
+  localAccountValidator,
+  videoChannelsNameWithHostValidator
+} from '../../middlewares'
 import { apPaginationValidator } from '../../middlewares/validators/activitypub'
 import { VideoModel } from '../../models/video/video'
 import { activityPubResponse } from './utils'
@@ -15,12 +21,14 @@ import { activityPubResponse } from './utils'
 const outboxRouter = express.Router()
 
 outboxRouter.get('/accounts/:name/outbox',
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   apPaginationValidator,
   localAccountValidator,
   asyncMiddleware(outboxController)
 )
 
 outboxRouter.get('/video-channels/:nameWithHost/outbox',
+  activityPubRateLimiter,
   apPaginationValidator,
   asyncMiddleware(videoChannelsNameWithHostValidator),
   ensureIsLocalChannel,
diff --git a/server/controllers/client.ts b/server/controllers/client.ts
index a85c10720..2d0c49904 100644
--- a/server/controllers/client.ts
+++ b/server/controllers/client.ts
@@ -5,27 +5,53 @@ import { join } from 'path'
 import { logger } from '@server/helpers/logger'
 import { CONFIG } from '@server/initializers/config'
 import { Hooks } from '@server/lib/plugins/hooks'
+import { root } from '@shared/core-utils'
 import { buildFileLocale, getCompleteLocale, is18nLocale, LOCALE_FILES } from '@shared/core-utils/i18n'
 import { HttpStatusCode } from '@shared/models'
-import { root } from '@shared/core-utils'
 import { STATIC_MAX_AGE } from '../initializers/constants'
 import { ClientHtml, sendHTML, serveIndexHTML } from '../lib/client-html'
-import { asyncMiddleware, embedCSP } from '../middlewares'
+import { asyncMiddleware, buildRateLimiter, embedCSP } from '../middlewares'
 
 const clientsRouter = express.Router()
 
+const clientsRateLimiter = buildRateLimiter({
+  windowMs: CONFIG.RATES_LIMIT.CLIENT.WINDOW_MS,
+  max: CONFIG.RATES_LIMIT.CLIENT.MAX
+})
+
 const distPath = join(root(), 'client', 'dist')
 const testEmbedPath = join(distPath, 'standalone', 'videos', 'test-embed.html')
 
 // Special route that add OpenGraph and oEmbed tags
 // Do not use a template engine for a so little thing
-clientsRouter.use([ '/w/p/:id', '/videos/watch/playlist/:id' ], asyncMiddleware(generateWatchPlaylistHtmlPage))
-clientsRouter.use([ '/w/:id', '/videos/watch/:id' ], asyncMiddleware(generateWatchHtmlPage))
-clientsRouter.use([ '/accounts/:nameWithHost', '/a/:nameWithHost' ], asyncMiddleware(generateAccountHtmlPage))
-clientsRouter.use([ '/video-channels/:nameWithHost', '/c/:nameWithHost' ], asyncMiddleware(generateVideoChannelHtmlPage))
-clientsRouter.use('/@:nameWithHost', asyncMiddleware(generateActorHtmlPage))
+clientsRouter.use([ '/w/p/:id', '/videos/watch/playlist/:id' ],
+  clientsRateLimiter,
+  asyncMiddleware(generateWatchPlaylistHtmlPage)
+)
+
+clientsRouter.use([ '/w/:id', '/videos/watch/:id' ],
+  clientsRateLimiter,
+  asyncMiddleware(generateWatchHtmlPage)
+)
+
+clientsRouter.use([ '/accounts/:nameWithHost', '/a/:nameWithHost' ],
+  clientsRateLimiter,
+  asyncMiddleware(generateAccountHtmlPage)
+)
+
+clientsRouter.use([ '/video-channels/:nameWithHost', '/c/:nameWithHost' ],
+  clientsRateLimiter,
+  asyncMiddleware(generateVideoChannelHtmlPage)
+)
+
+clientsRouter.use('/@:nameWithHost',
+  clientsRateLimiter,
+  asyncMiddleware(generateActorHtmlPage)
+)
 
 const embedMiddlewares = [
+  clientsRateLimiter,
+
   CONFIG.CSP.ENABLED
     ? embedCSP
     : (req: express.Request, res: express.Response, next: express.NextFunction) => next(),
@@ -48,11 +74,11 @@ clientsRouter.use('/video-playlists/embed', ...embedMiddlewares)
 
 const testEmbedController = (req: express.Request, res: express.Response) => res.sendFile(testEmbedPath)
 
-clientsRouter.use('/videos/test-embed', testEmbedController)
-clientsRouter.use('/video-playlists/test-embed', testEmbedController)
+clientsRouter.use('/videos/test-embed', clientsRateLimiter, testEmbedController)
+clientsRouter.use('/video-playlists/test-embed', clientsRateLimiter, testEmbedController)
 
 // Dynamic PWA manifest
-clientsRouter.get('/manifest.webmanifest', asyncMiddleware(generateManifest))
+clientsRouter.get('/manifest.webmanifest', clientsRateLimiter, asyncMiddleware(generateManifest))
 
 // Static client overrides
 // Must be consistent with static client overrides redirections in /support/nginx/peertube
@@ -88,7 +114,10 @@ clientsRouter.use('/client/*', (req: express.Request, res: express.Response) =>
 
 // Always serve index client page (the client is a single page application, let it handle routing)
 // Try to provide the right language index.html
-clientsRouter.use('/(:language)?', asyncMiddleware(serveIndexHTML))
+clientsRouter.use('/(:language)?',
+  clientsRateLimiter,
+  asyncMiddleware(serveIndexHTML)
+)
 
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
diff --git a/server/controllers/feeds/comment-feeds.ts b/server/controllers/feeds/comment-feeds.ts
index bdc53b51f..68dc9ef90 100644
--- a/server/controllers/feeds/comment-feeds.ts
+++ b/server/controllers/feeds/comment-feeds.ts
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ const { middleware: cacheRouteMiddleware } = cacheRouteFactory({
 
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-commentFeedsRouter.get('/feeds/video-comments.:format',
+commentFeedsRouter.get('/video-comments.:format',
   feedsFormatValidator,
   setFeedFormatContentType,
   cacheRouteMiddleware(ROUTE_CACHE_LIFETIME.FEEDS),
diff --git a/server/controllers/feeds/index.ts b/server/controllers/feeds/index.ts
index e344a1448..19352318d 100644
--- a/server/controllers/feeds/index.ts
+++ b/server/controllers/feeds/index.ts
@@ -1,13 +1,22 @@
 import express from 'express'
+import { CONFIG } from '@server/initializers/config'
+import { buildRateLimiter } from '@server/middlewares'
 import { commentFeedsRouter } from './comment-feeds'
 import { videoFeedsRouter } from './video-feeds'
 import { videoPodcastFeedsRouter } from './video-podcast-feeds'
 
 const feedsRouter = express.Router()
 
-feedsRouter.use('/', commentFeedsRouter)
-feedsRouter.use('/', videoFeedsRouter)
-feedsRouter.use('/', videoPodcastFeedsRouter)
+const feedsRateLimiter = buildRateLimiter({
+  windowMs: CONFIG.RATES_LIMIT.FEEDS.WINDOW_MS,
+  max: CONFIG.RATES_LIMIT.FEEDS.MAX
+})
+
+feedsRouter.use('/feeds', feedsRateLimiter)
+
+feedsRouter.use('/feeds', commentFeedsRouter)
+feedsRouter.use('/feeds', videoFeedsRouter)
+feedsRouter.use('/feeds', videoPodcastFeedsRouter)
 
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
diff --git a/server/controllers/feeds/video-feeds.ts b/server/controllers/feeds/video-feeds.ts
index b6e0663eb..97ac594ec 100644
--- a/server/controllers/feeds/video-feeds.ts
+++ b/server/controllers/feeds/video-feeds.ts
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ const { middleware: cacheRouteMiddleware } = cacheRouteFactory({
 
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-videoFeedsRouter.get('/feeds/videos.:format',
+videoFeedsRouter.get('/videos.:format',
   videosSortValidator,
   setDefaultVideosSort,
   feedsFormatValidator,
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ videoFeedsRouter.get('/feeds/videos.:format',
   asyncMiddleware(generateVideoFeed)
 )
 
-videoFeedsRouter.get('/feeds/subscriptions.:format',
+videoFeedsRouter.get('/subscriptions.:format',
   videosSortValidator,
   setDefaultVideosSort,
   feedsFormatValidator,
diff --git a/server/controllers/feeds/video-podcast-feeds.ts b/server/controllers/feeds/video-podcast-feeds.ts
index bd399580e..fca82ba68 100644
--- a/server/controllers/feeds/video-podcast-feeds.ts
+++ b/server/controllers/feeds/video-podcast-feeds.ts
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ for (const event of ([ 'channel-updated', 'channel-deleted' ] as const)) {
 
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-videoPodcastFeedsRouter.get('/feeds/podcast/videos.xml',
+videoPodcastFeedsRouter.get('/podcast/videos.xml',
   setFeedPodcastContentType,
   videoFeedsPodcastSetCacheKey,
   podcastCacheRouteMiddleware(ROUTE_CACHE_LIFETIME.FEEDS),
diff --git a/server/controllers/index.ts b/server/controllers/index.ts
index 09d657aca..8a647aff1 100644
--- a/server/controllers/index.ts
+++ b/server/controllers/index.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 export * from './activitypub'
 export * from './api'
-export * from './bots'
+export * from './sitemap'
 export * from './client'
 export * from './download'
 export * from './feeds'
diff --git a/server/controllers/misc.ts b/server/controllers/misc.ts
index 163352ac5..a7dfc7867 100644
--- a/server/controllers/misc.ts
+++ b/server/controllers/misc.ts
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import { HttpStatusCode } from '@shared/models'
 import { HttpNodeinfoDiasporaSoftwareNsSchema20 } from '../../shared/models/nodeinfo/nodeinfo.model'
 import { CONSTRAINTS_FIELDS, DEFAULT_THEME_NAME, PEERTUBE_VERSION, ROUTE_CACHE_LIFETIME } from '../initializers/constants'
 import { getThemeOrDefault } from '../lib/plugins/theme-utils'
-import { asyncMiddleware } from '../middlewares'
+import { apiRateLimiter, asyncMiddleware } from '../middlewares'
 import { cacheRoute } from '../middlewares/cache/cache'
 import { UserModel } from '../models/user/user'
 import { VideoModel } from '../models/video/video'
@@ -18,12 +18,14 @@ const miscRouter = express.Router()
 miscRouter.use(cors())
 
 miscRouter.use('/nodeinfo/:version.json',
+  apiRateLimiter,
   cacheRoute(ROUTE_CACHE_LIFETIME.NODEINFO),
   asyncMiddleware(generateNodeinfo)
 )
 
 // robots.txt service
 miscRouter.get('/robots.txt',
+  apiRateLimiter,
   cacheRoute(ROUTE_CACHE_LIFETIME.ROBOTS),
   (_, res: express.Response) => {
     res.type('text/plain')
@@ -33,12 +35,14 @@ miscRouter.get('/robots.txt',
 )
 
 miscRouter.all('/teapot',
+  apiRateLimiter,
   getCup,
   asyncMiddleware(serveIndexHTML)
 )
 
 // security.txt service
 miscRouter.get('/security.txt',
+  apiRateLimiter,
   (_, res: express.Response) => {
     return res.redirect(HttpStatusCode.MOVED_PERMANENTLY_301, '/.well-known/security.txt')
   }
diff --git a/server/controllers/plugins.ts b/server/controllers/plugins.ts
index 51db1ad89..f0491b16a 100644
--- a/server/controllers/plugins.ts
+++ b/server/controllers/plugins.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 import express from 'express'
 import { join } from 'path'
 import { logger } from '@server/helpers/logger'
+import { CONFIG } from '@server/initializers/config'
+import { buildRateLimiter } from '@server/middlewares'
 import { optionalAuthenticate } from '@server/middlewares/auth'
 import { getCompleteLocale, is18nLocale } from '../../shared/core-utils/i18n'
 import { HttpStatusCode } from '../../shared/models/http/http-error-codes'
@@ -18,57 +20,72 @@ const sendFileOptions = {
 
 const pluginsRouter = express.Router()
 
+const pluginsRateLimiter = buildRateLimiter({
+  windowMs: CONFIG.RATES_LIMIT.PLUGINS.WINDOW_MS,
+  max: CONFIG.RATES_LIMIT.PLUGINS.MAX
+})
+
 pluginsRouter.get('/plugins/global.css',
+  pluginsRateLimiter,
   servePluginGlobalCSS
 )
 
 pluginsRouter.get('/plugins/translations/:locale.json',
+  pluginsRateLimiter,
   getPluginTranslations
 )
 
 pluginsRouter.get('/plugins/:pluginName/:pluginVersion/auth/:authName',
+  pluginsRateLimiter,
   getPluginValidator(PluginType.PLUGIN),
   getExternalAuthValidator,
   handleAuthInPlugin
 )
 
 pluginsRouter.get('/plugins/:pluginName/:pluginVersion/static/:staticEndpoint(*)',
+  pluginsRateLimiter,
   getPluginValidator(PluginType.PLUGIN),
   pluginStaticDirectoryValidator,
   servePluginStaticDirectory
 )
 
 pluginsRouter.get('/plugins/:pluginName/:pluginVersion/client-scripts/:staticEndpoint(*)',
+  pluginsRateLimiter,
   getPluginValidator(PluginType.PLUGIN),
   pluginStaticDirectoryValidator,
   servePluginClientScripts
 )
 
 pluginsRouter.use('/plugins/:pluginName/router',
+  pluginsRateLimiter,
   getPluginValidator(PluginType.PLUGIN, false),
   optionalAuthenticate,
   servePluginCustomRoutes
 )
 
 pluginsRouter.use('/plugins/:pluginName/:pluginVersion/router',
+  pluginsRateLimiter,
   getPluginValidator(PluginType.PLUGIN),
   optionalAuthenticate,
   servePluginCustomRoutes
 )
 
 pluginsRouter.get('/themes/:pluginName/:pluginVersion/static/:staticEndpoint(*)',
+  pluginsRateLimiter,
   getPluginValidator(PluginType.THEME),
   pluginStaticDirectoryValidator,
   servePluginStaticDirectory
 )
 
 pluginsRouter.get('/themes/:pluginName/:pluginVersion/client-scripts/:staticEndpoint(*)',
+  pluginsRateLimiter,
   getPluginValidator(PluginType.THEME),
   pluginStaticDirectoryValidator,
   servePluginClientScripts
 )
 
 pluginsRouter.get('/themes/:themeName/:themeVersion/css/:staticEndpoint(*)',
+  pluginsRateLimiter,
   serveThemeCSSValidator,
   serveThemeCSSDirectory
 )
diff --git a/server/controllers/services.ts b/server/controllers/services.ts
index 7c7ca1ff3..0fd63a30f 100644
--- a/server/controllers/services.ts
+++ b/server/controllers/services.ts
@@ -2,17 +2,19 @@ import express from 'express'
 import { MChannelSummary } from '@server/types/models'
 import { escapeHTML } from '@shared/core-utils/renderer'
 import { EMBED_SIZE, PREVIEWS_SIZE, THUMBNAILS_SIZE, WEBSERVER } from '../initializers/constants'
-import { asyncMiddleware, oembedValidator } from '../middlewares'
+import { apiRateLimiter, asyncMiddleware, oembedValidator } from '../middlewares'
 import { accountNameWithHostGetValidator } from '../middlewares/validators'
 import { forceNumber } from '@shared/core-utils'
 
 const servicesRouter = express.Router()
 
 servicesRouter.use('/oembed',
+  apiRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(oembedValidator),
   generateOEmbed
 )
 servicesRouter.use('/redirect/accounts/:accountName',
+  apiRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(accountNameWithHostGetValidator),
   redirectToAccountUrl
 )
diff --git a/server/controllers/bots.ts b/server/controllers/sitemap.ts
index 2b825a730..07f4c554e 100644
--- a/server/controllers/bots.ts
+++ b/server/controllers/sitemap.ts
@@ -5,17 +5,16 @@ import { logger } from '@server/helpers/logger'
 import { getServerActor } from '@server/models/application/application'
 import { buildNSFWFilter } from '../helpers/express-utils'
 import { ROUTE_CACHE_LIFETIME, WEBSERVER } from '../initializers/constants'
-import { asyncMiddleware } from '../middlewares'
+import { apiRateLimiter, asyncMiddleware } from '../middlewares'
 import { cacheRoute } from '../middlewares/cache/cache'
 import { AccountModel } from '../models/account/account'
 import { VideoModel } from '../models/video/video'
 import { VideoChannelModel } from '../models/video/video-channel'
 
-const botsRouter = express.Router()
+const sitemapRouter = express.Router()
 
-// Special route that add OpenGraph and oEmbed tags
-// Do not use a template engine for a so little thing
-botsRouter.use('/sitemap.xml',
+sitemapRouter.use('/sitemap.xml',
+  apiRateLimiter,
   cacheRoute(ROUTE_CACHE_LIFETIME.SITEMAP),
   asyncMiddleware(getSitemap)
 )
@@ -23,7 +22,7 @@ botsRouter.use('/sitemap.xml',
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 export {
-  botsRouter
+  sitemapRouter
 }
 
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/server/controllers/well-known.ts b/server/controllers/well-known.ts
index bb9acfb37..322cf6ea2 100644
--- a/server/controllers/well-known.ts
+++ b/server/controllers/well-known.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import cors from 'cors'
 import express from 'express'
 import { join } from 'path'
-import { asyncMiddleware, handleStaticError, webfingerValidator } from '@server/middlewares'
+import { asyncMiddleware, buildRateLimiter, handleStaticError, webfingerValidator } from '@server/middlewares'
 import { root } from '@shared/core-utils'
 import { CONFIG } from '../initializers/config'
 import { ROUTE_CACHE_LIFETIME, WEBSERVER } from '../initializers/constants'
@@ -9,14 +9,21 @@ import { cacheRoute } from '../middlewares/cache/cache'
 
 const wellKnownRouter = express.Router()
 
+const wellKnownRateLimiter = buildRateLimiter({
+  windowMs: CONFIG.RATES_LIMIT.WELL_KNOWN.WINDOW_MS,
+  max: CONFIG.RATES_LIMIT.WELL_KNOWN.MAX
+})
+
 wellKnownRouter.use(cors())
 
 wellKnownRouter.get('/.well-known/webfinger',
+  wellKnownRateLimiter,
   asyncMiddleware(webfingerValidator),
   webfingerController
 )
 
 wellKnownRouter.get('/.well-known/security.txt',
+  wellKnownRateLimiter,
   cacheRoute(ROUTE_CACHE_LIFETIME.SECURITYTXT),
   (_, res: express.Response) => {
     res.type('text/plain')
@@ -26,6 +33,7 @@ wellKnownRouter.get('/.well-known/security.txt',
 
 // nodeinfo service
 wellKnownRouter.use('/.well-known/nodeinfo',
+  wellKnownRateLimiter,
   cacheRoute(ROUTE_CACHE_LIFETIME.NODEINFO),
   (_, res: express.Response) => {
     return res.json({
@@ -41,6 +49,7 @@ wellKnownRouter.use('/.well-known/nodeinfo',
 
 // dnt-policy.txt service (see https://www.eff.org/dnt-policy)
 wellKnownRouter.use('/.well-known/dnt-policy.txt',
+  wellKnownRateLimiter,
   cacheRoute(ROUTE_CACHE_LIFETIME.DNT_POLICY),
   (_, res: express.Response) => {
     res.type('text/plain')
@@ -51,18 +60,21 @@ wellKnownRouter.use('/.well-known/dnt-policy.txt',
 
 // dnt service (see https://www.w3.org/TR/tracking-dnt/#status-resource)
 wellKnownRouter.use('/.well-known/dnt/',
+  wellKnownRateLimiter,
   (_, res: express.Response) => {
     res.json({ tracking: 'N' })
   }
 )
 
 wellKnownRouter.use('/.well-known/change-password',
+  wellKnownRateLimiter,
   (_, res: express.Response) => {
     res.redirect('/my-account/settings')
   }
 )
 
 wellKnownRouter.use('/.well-known/host-meta',
+  wellKnownRateLimiter,
   (_, res: express.Response) => {
     res.type('application/xml')
 
@@ -76,6 +88,7 @@ wellKnownRouter.use('/.well-known/host-meta',
 )
 
 wellKnownRouter.use('/.well-known/',
+  wellKnownRateLimiter,
   cacheRoute(ROUTE_CACHE_LIFETIME.WELL_KNOWN),
   express.static(CONFIG.STORAGE.WELL_KNOWN_DIR, { fallthrough: false }),
   handleStaticError
diff --git a/server/initializers/checker-before-init.ts b/server/initializers/checker-before-init.ts
index f77b0defb..0139ded4f 100644
--- a/server/initializers/checker-before-init.ts
+++ b/server/initializers/checker-before-init.ts
@@ -56,7 +56,11 @@ function checkMissedConfig () {
     'followers.instance.enabled', 'followers.instance.manual_approval',
     'tracker.enabled', 'tracker.private', 'tracker.reject_too_many_announces',
     'history.videos.max_age', 'views.videos.remote.max_age', 'views.videos.local_buffer_update_interval', 'views.videos.ip_view_expiration',
-    'rates_limit.login.window', 'rates_limit.login.max', 'rates_limit.ask_send_email.window', 'rates_limit.ask_send_email.max',
+    'rates_limit.api.window', 'rates_limit.api.max', 'rates_limit.login.window', 'rates_limit.login.max',
+    'rates_limit.signup.window', 'rates_limit.signup.max', 'rates_limit.ask_send_email.window', 'rates_limit.ask_send_email.max',
+    'rates_limit.receive_client_log.window', 'rates_limit.receive_client_log.max', 'rates_limit.plugins.window', 'rates_limit.plugins.max',
+    'rates_limit.well_known.window', 'rates_limit.well_known.max', 'rates_limit.feeds.window', 'rates_limit.feeds.max',
+    'rates_limit.activity_pub.window', 'rates_limit.activity_pub.max', 'rates_limit.client.window', 'rates_limit.client.max',
     'static_files.private_files_require_auth',
     'object_storage.enabled', 'object_storage.endpoint', 'object_storage.region', 'object_storage.upload_acl.public',
     'object_storage.upload_acl.private', 'object_storage.proxy.proxify_private_files', 'object_storage.credentials.access_key_id',
diff --git a/server/initializers/config.ts b/server/initializers/config.ts
index f12d9b85a..2724990c1 100644
--- a/server/initializers/config.ts
+++ b/server/initializers/config.ts
@@ -183,6 +183,26 @@ const CONFIG = {
     ASK_SEND_EMAIL: {
       WINDOW_MS: parseDurationToMs(config.get<string>('rates_limit.ask_send_email.window')),
       MAX: config.get<number>('rates_limit.ask_send_email.max')
+    },
+    PLUGINS: {
+      WINDOW_MS: parseDurationToMs(config.get<string>('rates_limit.plugins.window')),
+      MAX: config.get<number>('rates_limit.plugins.max')
+    },
+    WELL_KNOWN: {
+      WINDOW_MS: parseDurationToMs(config.get<string>('rates_limit.well_known.window')),
+      MAX: config.get<number>('rates_limit.well_known.max')
+    },
+    FEEDS: {
+      WINDOW_MS: parseDurationToMs(config.get<string>('rates_limit.feeds.window')),
+      MAX: config.get<number>('rates_limit.feeds.max')
+    },
+    ACTIVITY_PUB: {
+      WINDOW_MS: parseDurationToMs(config.get<string>('rates_limit.activity_pub.window')),
+      MAX: config.get<number>('rates_limit.activity_pub.max')
+    },
+    CLIENT: {
+      WINDOW_MS: parseDurationToMs(config.get<string>('rates_limit.client.window')),
+      MAX: config.get<number>('rates_limit.client.max')
     }
   },
   TRUST_PROXY: config.get<string[]>('trust_proxy'),
diff --git a/server/middlewares/rate-limiter.ts b/server/middlewares/rate-limiter.ts
index 8257965dd..143d43632 100644
--- a/server/middlewares/rate-limiter.ts
+++ b/server/middlewares/rate-limiter.ts
@@ -45,6 +45,11 @@ export const apiRateLimiter = buildRateLimiter({
   max: CONFIG.RATES_LIMIT.API.MAX
 })
 
+export const activityPubRateLimiter = buildRateLimiter({
+  windowMs: CONFIG.RATES_LIMIT.ACTIVITY_PUB.WINDOW_MS,
+  max: CONFIG.RATES_LIMIT.ACTIVITY_PUB.MAX
+})
+
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Private
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/server/tests/api/check-params/video-source.ts b/server/tests/api/check-params/video-source.ts
index 3c641ccd3..767590d5e 100644
--- a/server/tests/api/check-params/video-source.ts
+++ b/server/tests/api/check-params/video-source.ts
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ describe('Test video sources API validator', function () {
       await server.videos.replaceSourceFile({
         fixture: 'video_short_fake.webm',
         videoId,
-        expectedStatus: HttpStatusCode.UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY_422
+        completedExpectedStatus: HttpStatusCode.UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY_422
       })
 
       await server.videos.replaceSourceFile({
diff --git a/server/tests/api/search/search-activitypub-video-playlists.ts b/server/tests/api/search/search-activitypub-video-playlists.ts
index 25b162074..2bb5d869a 100644
--- a/server/tests/api/search/search-activitypub-video-playlists.ts
+++ b/server/tests/api/search/search-activitypub-video-playlists.ts
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ describe('Test ActivityPub playlists search', function () {
   let command: SearchCommand
 
   before(async function () {
-    this.timeout(120000)
+    this.timeout(240000)
 
     servers = await createMultipleServers(2)