1 files changed, 12683 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/js/bitcoinjs-1-5-7.js b/src/js/bitcoinjs-1-5-7.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7b7e8e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/js/bitcoinjs-1-5-7.js
@@ -0,0 +1,12683 @@
+(function(f){if(typeof exports==="object"&&typeof module!=="undefined"){module.exports=f()}else if(typeof define==="function"&&define.amd){define([],f)}else{var g;if(typeof window!=="undefined"){g=window}else if(typeof global!=="undefined"){g=global}else if(typeof self!=="undefined"){g=self}else{g=this}g.bitcoin = f()}})(function(){var define,module,exports;return (function e(t,n,r){function s(o,u){if(!n[o]){if(!t[o]){var a=typeof require=="function"&&require;if(!u&&a)return a(o,!0);if(i)return i(o,!0);var f=new Error("Cannot find module '"+o+"'");throw f.code="MODULE_NOT_FOUND",f}var l=n[o]={exports:{}};t[o][0].call(l.exports,function(e){var n=t[o][1][e];return s(n?n:e)},l,l.exports,e,t,n,r)}return n[o].exports}var i=typeof require=="function"&&require;for(var o=0;o<r.length;o++)s(r[o]);return s})({1:[function(require,module,exports){
+// (public) Constructor
+function BigInteger(a, b, c) {
+  if (!(this instanceof BigInteger))
+    return new BigInteger(a, b, c)
+
+  if (a != null) {
+    if ("number" == typeof a) this.fromNumber(a, b, c)
+    else if (b == null && "string" != typeof a) this.fromString(a, 256)
+    else this.fromString(a, b)
+  }
+}
+
+var proto = BigInteger.prototype
+
+// duck-typed isBigInteger
+proto.__bigi = require('../package.json').version
+BigInteger.isBigInteger = function (obj, check_ver) {
+  return obj && obj.__bigi && (!check_ver || obj.__bigi === proto.__bigi)
+}
+
+// Bits per digit
+var dbits
+
+// am: Compute w_j += (x*this_i), propagate carries,
+// c is initial carry, returns final carry.
+// c < 3*dvalue, x < 2*dvalue, this_i < dvalue
+// We need to select the fastest one that works in this environment.
+
+// am1: use a single mult and divide to get the high bits,
+// max digit bits should be 26 because
+// max internal value = 2*dvalue^2-2*dvalue (< 2^53)
+function am1(i, x, w, j, c, n) {
+  while (--n >= 0) {
+    var v = x * this[i++] + w[j] + c
+    c = Math.floor(v / 0x4000000)
+    w[j++] = v & 0x3ffffff
+  }
+  return c
+}
+// am2 avoids a big mult-and-extract completely.
+// Max digit bits should be <= 30 because we do bitwise ops
+// on values up to 2*hdvalue^2-hdvalue-1 (< 2^31)
+function am2(i, x, w, j, c, n) {
+  var xl = x & 0x7fff,
+    xh = x >> 15
+  while (--n >= 0) {
+    var l = this[i] & 0x7fff
+    var h = this[i++] >> 15
+    var m = xh * l + h * xl
+    l = xl * l + ((m & 0x7fff) << 15) + w[j] + (c & 0x3fffffff)
+    c = (l >>> 30) + (m >>> 15) + xh * h + (c >>> 30)
+    w[j++] = l & 0x3fffffff
+  }
+  return c
+}
+// Alternately, set max digit bits to 28 since some
+// browsers slow down when dealing with 32-bit numbers.
+function am3(i, x, w, j, c, n) {
+  var xl = x & 0x3fff,
+    xh = x >> 14
+  while (--n >= 0) {
+    var l = this[i] & 0x3fff
+    var h = this[i++] >> 14
+    var m = xh * l + h * xl
+    l = xl * l + ((m & 0x3fff) << 14) + w[j] + c
+    c = (l >> 28) + (m >> 14) + xh * h
+    w[j++] = l & 0xfffffff
+  }
+  return c
+}
+
+// wtf?
+BigInteger.prototype.am = am1
+dbits = 26
+
+BigInteger.prototype.DB = dbits
+BigInteger.prototype.DM = ((1 << dbits) - 1)
+var DV = BigInteger.prototype.DV = (1 << dbits)
+
+var BI_FP = 52
+BigInteger.prototype.FV = Math.pow(2, BI_FP)
+BigInteger.prototype.F1 = BI_FP - dbits
+BigInteger.prototype.F2 = 2 * dbits - BI_FP
+
+// Digit conversions
+var BI_RM = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
+var BI_RC = new Array()
+var rr, vv
+rr = "0".charCodeAt(0)
+for (vv = 0; vv <= 9; ++vv) BI_RC[rr++] = vv
+rr = "a".charCodeAt(0)
+for (vv = 10; vv < 36; ++vv) BI_RC[rr++] = vv
+rr = "A".charCodeAt(0)
+for (vv = 10; vv < 36; ++vv) BI_RC[rr++] = vv
+
+function int2char(n) {
+  return BI_RM.charAt(n)
+}
+
+function intAt(s, i) {
+  var c = BI_RC[s.charCodeAt(i)]
+  return (c == null) ? -1 : c
+}
+
+// (protected) copy this to r
+function bnpCopyTo(r) {
+  for (var i = this.t - 1; i >= 0; --i) r[i] = this[i]
+  r.t = this.t
+  r.s = this.s
+}
+
+// (protected) set from integer value x, -DV <= x < DV
+function bnpFromInt(x) {
+  this.t = 1
+  this.s = (x < 0) ? -1 : 0
+  if (x > 0) this[0] = x
+  else if (x < -1) this[0] = x + DV
+  else this.t = 0
+}
+
+// return bigint initialized to value
+function nbv(i) {
+  var r = new BigInteger()
+  r.fromInt(i)
+  return r
+}
+
+// (protected) set from string and radix
+function bnpFromString(s, b) {
+  var self = this
+
+  var k
+  if (b == 16) k = 4
+  else if (b == 8) k = 3
+  else if (b == 256) k = 8; // byte array
+  else if (b == 2) k = 1
+  else if (b == 32) k = 5
+  else if (b == 4) k = 2
+  else {
+    self.fromRadix(s, b)
+    return
+  }
+  self.t = 0
+  self.s = 0
+  var i = s.length,
+    mi = false,
+    sh = 0
+  while (--i >= 0) {
+    var x = (k == 8) ? s[i] & 0xff : intAt(s, i)
+    if (x < 0) {
+      if (s.charAt(i) == "-") mi = true
+      continue
+    }
+    mi = false
+    if (sh == 0)
+      self[self.t++] = x
+    else if (sh + k > self.DB) {
+      self[self.t - 1] |= (x & ((1 << (self.DB - sh)) - 1)) << sh
+      self[self.t++] = (x >> (self.DB - sh))
+    } else
+      self[self.t - 1] |= x << sh
+    sh += k
+    if (sh >= self.DB) sh -= self.DB
+  }
+  if (k == 8 && (s[0] & 0x80) != 0) {
+    self.s = -1
+    if (sh > 0) self[self.t - 1] |= ((1 << (self.DB - sh)) - 1) << sh
+  }
+  self.clamp()
+  if (mi) BigInteger.ZERO.subTo(self, self)
+}
+
+// (protected) clamp off excess high words
+function bnpClamp() {
+  var c = this.s & this.DM
+  while (this.t > 0 && this[this.t - 1] == c)--this.t
+}
+
+// (public) return string representation in given radix
+function bnToString(b) {
+  var self = this
+  if (self.s < 0) return "-" + self.negate()
+    .toString(b)
+  var k
+  if (b == 16) k = 4
+  else if (b == 8) k = 3
+  else if (b == 2) k = 1
+  else if (b == 32) k = 5
+  else if (b == 4) k = 2
+  else return self.toRadix(b)
+  var km = (1 << k) - 1,
+    d, m = false,
+    r = "",
+    i = self.t
+  var p = self.DB - (i * self.DB) % k
+  if (i-- > 0) {
+    if (p < self.DB && (d = self[i] >> p) > 0) {
+      m = true
+      r = int2char(d)
+    }
+    while (i >= 0) {
+      if (p < k) {
+        d = (self[i] & ((1 << p) - 1)) << (k - p)
+        d |= self[--i] >> (p += self.DB - k)
+      } else {
+        d = (self[i] >> (p -= k)) & km
+        if (p <= 0) {
+          p += self.DB
+          --i
+        }
+      }
+      if (d > 0) m = true
+      if (m) r += int2char(d)
+    }
+  }
+  return m ? r : "0"
+}
+
+// (public) -this
+function bnNegate() {
+  var r = new BigInteger()
+  BigInteger.ZERO.subTo(this, r)
+  return r
+}
+
+// (public) |this|
+function bnAbs() {
+  return (this.s < 0) ? this.negate() : this
+}
+
+// (public) return + if this > a, - if this < a, 0 if equal
+function bnCompareTo(a) {
+  var r = this.s - a.s
+  if (r != 0) return r
+  var i = this.t
+  r = i - a.t
+  if (r != 0) return (this.s < 0) ? -r : r
+  while (--i >= 0)
+    if ((r = this[i] - a[i]) != 0) return r
+  return 0
+}
+
+// returns bit length of the integer x
+function nbits(x) {
+  var r = 1,
+    t
+  if ((t = x >>> 16) != 0) {
+    x = t
+    r += 16
+  }
+  if ((t = x >> 8) != 0) {
+    x = t
+    r += 8
+  }
+  if ((t = x >> 4) != 0) {
+    x = t
+    r += 4
+  }
+  if ((t = x >> 2) != 0) {
+    x = t
+    r += 2
+  }
+  if ((t = x >> 1) != 0) {
+    x = t
+    r += 1
+  }
+  return r
+}
+
+// (public) return the number of bits in "this"
+function bnBitLength() {
+  if (this.t <= 0) return 0
+  return this.DB * (this.t - 1) + nbits(this[this.t - 1] ^ (this.s & this.DM))
+}
+
+// (public) return the number of bytes in "this"
+function bnByteLength() {
+  return this.bitLength() >> 3
+}
+
+// (protected) r = this << n*DB
+function bnpDLShiftTo(n, r) {
+  var i
+  for (i = this.t - 1; i >= 0; --i) r[i + n] = this[i]
+  for (i = n - 1; i >= 0; --i) r[i] = 0
+  r.t = this.t + n
+  r.s = this.s
+}
+
+// (protected) r = this >> n*DB
+function bnpDRShiftTo(n, r) {
+  for (var i = n; i < this.t; ++i) r[i - n] = this[i]
+  r.t = Math.max(this.t - n, 0)
+  r.s = this.s
+}
+
+// (protected) r = this << n
+function bnpLShiftTo(n, r) {
+  var self = this
+  var bs = n % self.DB
+  var cbs = self.DB - bs
+  var bm = (1 << cbs) - 1
+  var ds = Math.floor(n / self.DB),
+    c = (self.s << bs) & self.DM,
+    i
+  for (i = self.t - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
+    r[i + ds + 1] = (self[i] >> cbs) | c
+    c = (self[i] & bm) << bs
+  }
+  for (i = ds - 1; i >= 0; --i) r[i] = 0
+  r[ds] = c
+  r.t = self.t + ds + 1
+  r.s = self.s
+  r.clamp()
+}
+
+// (protected) r = this >> n
+function bnpRShiftTo(n, r) {
+  var self = this
+  r.s = self.s
+  var ds = Math.floor(n / self.DB)
+  if (ds >= self.t) {
+    r.t = 0
+    return
+  }
+  var bs = n % self.DB
+  var cbs = self.DB - bs
+  var bm = (1 << bs) - 1
+  r[0] = self[ds] >> bs
+  for (var i = ds + 1; i < self.t; ++i) {
+    r[i - ds - 1] |= (self[i] & bm) << cbs
+    r[i - ds] = self[i] >> bs
+  }
+  if (bs > 0) r[self.t - ds - 1] |= (self.s & bm) << cbs
+  r.t = self.t - ds
+  r.clamp()
+}
+
+// (protected) r = this - a
+function bnpSubTo(a, r) {
+  var self = this
+  var i = 0,
+    c = 0,
+    m = Math.min(a.t, self.t)
+  while (i < m) {
+    c += self[i] - a[i]
+    r[i++] = c & self.DM
+    c >>= self.DB
+  }
+  if (a.t < self.t) {
+    c -= a.s
+    while (i < self.t) {
+      c += self[i]
+      r[i++] = c & self.DM
+      c >>= self.DB
+    }
+    c += self.s
+  } else {
+    c += self.s
+    while (i < a.t) {
+      c -= a[i]
+      r[i++] = c & self.DM
+      c >>= self.DB
+    }
+    c -= a.s
+  }
+  r.s = (c < 0) ? -1 : 0
+  if (c < -1) r[i++] = self.DV + c
+  else if (c > 0) r[i++] = c
+  r.t = i
+  r.clamp()
+}
+
+// (protected) r = this * a, r != this,a (HAC 14.12)
+// "this" should be the larger one if appropriate.
+function bnpMultiplyTo(a, r) {
+  var x = this.abs(),
+    y = a.abs()
+  var i = x.t
+  r.t = i + y.t
+  while (--i >= 0) r[i] = 0
+  for (i = 0; i < y.t; ++i) r[i + x.t] = x.am(0, y[i], r, i, 0, x.t)
+  r.s = 0
+  r.clamp()
+  if (this.s != a.s) BigInteger.ZERO.subTo(r, r)
+}
+
+// (protected) r = this^2, r != this (HAC 14.16)
+function bnpSquareTo(r) {
+  var x = this.abs()
+  var i = r.t = 2 * x.t
+  while (--i >= 0) r[i] = 0
+  for (i = 0; i < x.t - 1; ++i) {
+    var c = x.am(i, x[i], r, 2 * i, 0, 1)
+    if ((r[i + x.t] += x.am(i + 1, 2 * x[i], r, 2 * i + 1, c, x.t - i - 1)) >= x.DV) {
+      r[i + x.t] -= x.DV
+      r[i + x.t + 1] = 1
+    }
+  }
+  if (r.t > 0) r[r.t - 1] += x.am(i, x[i], r, 2 * i, 0, 1)
+  r.s = 0
+  r.clamp()
+}
+
+// (protected) divide this by m, quotient and remainder to q, r (HAC 14.20)
+// r != q, this != m.  q or r may be null.
+function bnpDivRemTo(m, q, r) {
+  var self = this
+  var pm = m.abs()
+  if (pm.t <= 0) return
+  var pt = self.abs()
+  if (pt.t < pm.t) {
+    if (q != null) q.fromInt(0)
+    if (r != null) self.copyTo(r)
+    return
+  }
+  if (r == null) r = new BigInteger()
+  var y = new BigInteger(),
+    ts = self.s,
+    ms = m.s
+  var nsh = self.DB - nbits(pm[pm.t - 1]); // normalize modulus
+  if (nsh > 0) {
+    pm.lShiftTo(nsh, y)
+    pt.lShiftTo(nsh, r)
+  } else {
+    pm.copyTo(y)
+    pt.copyTo(r)
+  }
+  var ys = y.t
+  var y0 = y[ys - 1]
+  if (y0 == 0) return
+  var yt = y0 * (1 << self.F1) + ((ys > 1) ? y[ys - 2] >> self.F2 : 0)
+  var d1 = self.FV / yt,
+    d2 = (1 << self.F1) / yt,
+    e = 1 << self.F2
+  var i = r.t,
+    j = i - ys,
+    t = (q == null) ? new BigInteger() : q
+  y.dlShiftTo(j, t)
+  if (r.compareTo(t) >= 0) {
+    r[r.t++] = 1
+    r.subTo(t, r)
+  }
+  BigInteger.ONE.dlShiftTo(ys, t)
+  t.subTo(y, y); // "negative" y so we can replace sub with am later
+  while (y.t < ys) y[y.t++] = 0
+  while (--j >= 0) {
+    // Estimate quotient digit
+    var qd = (r[--i] == y0) ? self.DM : Math.floor(r[i] * d1 + (r[i - 1] + e) * d2)
+    if ((r[i] += y.am(0, qd, r, j, 0, ys)) < qd) { // Try it out
+      y.dlShiftTo(j, t)
+      r.subTo(t, r)
+      while (r[i] < --qd) r.subTo(t, r)
+    }
+  }
+  if (q != null) {
+    r.drShiftTo(ys, q)
+    if (ts != ms) BigInteger.ZERO.subTo(q, q)
+  }
+  r.t = ys
+  r.clamp()
+  if (nsh > 0) r.rShiftTo(nsh, r); // Denormalize remainder
+  if (ts < 0) BigInteger.ZERO.subTo(r, r)
+}
+
+// (public) this mod a
+function bnMod(a) {
+  var r = new BigInteger()
+  this.abs()
+    .divRemTo(a, null, r)
+  if (this.s < 0 && r.compareTo(BigInteger.ZERO) > 0) a.subTo(r, r)
+  return r
+}
+
+// Modular reduction using "classic" algorithm
+function Classic(m) {
+  this.m = m
+}
+
+function cConvert(x) {
+  if (x.s < 0 || x.compareTo(this.m) >= 0) return x.mod(this.m)
+  else return x
+}
+
+function cRevert(x) {
+  return x
+}
+
+function cReduce(x) {
+  x.divRemTo(this.m, null, x)
+}
+
+function cMulTo(x, y, r) {
+  x.multiplyTo(y, r)
+  this.reduce(r)
+}
+
+function cSqrTo(x, r) {
+  x.squareTo(r)
+  this.reduce(r)
+}
+
+Classic.prototype.convert = cConvert
+Classic.prototype.revert = cRevert
+Classic.prototype.reduce = cReduce
+Classic.prototype.mulTo = cMulTo
+Classic.prototype.sqrTo = cSqrTo
+
+// (protected) return "-1/this % 2^DB"; useful for Mont. reduction
+// justification:
+//         xy == 1 (mod m)
+//         xy =  1+km
+//   xy(2-xy) = (1+km)(1-km)
+// x[y(2-xy)] = 1-k^2m^2
+// x[y(2-xy)] == 1 (mod m^2)
+// if y is 1/x mod m, then y(2-xy) is 1/x mod m^2
+// should reduce x and y(2-xy) by m^2 at each step to keep size bounded.
+// JS multiply "overflows" differently from C/C++, so care is needed here.
+function bnpInvDigit() {
+  if (this.t < 1) return 0
+  var x = this[0]
+  if ((x & 1) == 0) return 0
+  var y = x & 3; // y == 1/x mod 2^2
+  y = (y * (2 - (x & 0xf) * y)) & 0xf; // y == 1/x mod 2^4
+  y = (y * (2 - (x & 0xff) * y)) & 0xff; // y == 1/x mod 2^8
+  y = (y * (2 - (((x & 0xffff) * y) & 0xffff))) & 0xffff; // y == 1/x mod 2^16
+  // last step - calculate inverse mod DV directly
+  // assumes 16 < DB <= 32 and assumes ability to handle 48-bit ints
+  y = (y * (2 - x * y % this.DV)) % this.DV; // y == 1/x mod 2^dbits
+  // we really want the negative inverse, and -DV < y < DV
+  return (y > 0) ? this.DV - y : -y
+}
+
+// Montgomery reduction
+function Montgomery(m) {
+  this.m = m
+  this.mp = m.invDigit()
+  this.mpl = this.mp & 0x7fff
+  this.mph = this.mp >> 15
+  this.um = (1 << (m.DB - 15)) - 1
+  this.mt2 = 2 * m.t
+}
+
+// xR mod m
+function montConvert(x) {
+  var r = new BigInteger()
+  x.abs()
+    .dlShiftTo(this.m.t, r)
+  r.divRemTo(this.m, null, r)
+  if (x.s < 0 && r.compareTo(BigInteger.ZERO) > 0) this.m.subTo(r, r)
+  return r
+}
+
+// x/R mod m
+function montRevert(x) {
+  var r = new BigInteger()
+  x.copyTo(r)
+  this.reduce(r)
+  return r
+}
+
+// x = x/R mod m (HAC 14.32)
+function montReduce(x) {
+  while (x.t <= this.mt2) // pad x so am has enough room later
+    x[x.t++] = 0
+  for (var i = 0; i < this.m.t; ++i) {
+    // faster way of calculating u0 = x[i]*mp mod DV
+    var j = x[i] & 0x7fff
+    var u0 = (j * this.mpl + (((j * this.mph + (x[i] >> 15) * this.mpl) & this.um) << 15)) & x.DM
+    // use am to combine the multiply-shift-add into one call
+    j = i + this.m.t
+    x[j] += this.m.am(0, u0, x, i, 0, this.m.t)
+    // propagate carry
+    while (x[j] >= x.DV) {
+      x[j] -= x.DV
+      x[++j]++
+    }
+  }
+  x.clamp()
+  x.drShiftTo(this.m.t, x)
+  if (x.compareTo(this.m) >= 0) x.subTo(this.m, x)
+}
+
+// r = "x^2/R mod m"; x != r
+function montSqrTo(x, r) {
+  x.squareTo(r)
+  this.reduce(r)
+}
+
+// r = "xy/R mod m"; x,y != r
+function montMulTo(x, y, r) {
+  x.multiplyTo(y, r)
+  this.reduce(r)
+}
+
+Montgomery.prototype.convert = montConvert
+Montgomery.prototype.revert = montRevert
+Montgomery.prototype.reduce = montReduce
+Montgomery.prototype.mulTo = montMulTo
+Montgomery.prototype.sqrTo = montSqrTo
+
+// (protected) true iff this is even
+function bnpIsEven() {
+  return ((this.t > 0) ? (this[0] & 1) : this.s) == 0
+}
+
+// (protected) this^e, e < 2^32, doing sqr and mul with "r" (HAC 14.79)
+function bnpExp(e, z) {
+  if (e > 0xffffffff || e < 1) return BigInteger.ONE
+  var r = new BigInteger(),
+    r2 = new BigInteger(),
+    g = z.convert(this),
+    i = nbits(e) - 1
+  g.copyTo(r)
+  while (--i >= 0) {
+    z.sqrTo(r, r2)
+    if ((e & (1 << i)) > 0) z.mulTo(r2, g, r)
+    else {
+      var t = r
+      r = r2
+      r2 = t
+    }
+  }
+  return z.revert(r)
+}
+
+// (public) this^e % m, 0 <= e < 2^32
+function bnModPowInt(e, m) {
+  var z
+  if (e < 256 || m.isEven()) z = new Classic(m)
+  else z = new Montgomery(m)
+  return this.exp(e, z)
+}
+
+// protected
+proto.copyTo = bnpCopyTo
+proto.fromInt = bnpFromInt
+proto.fromString = bnpFromString
+proto.clamp = bnpClamp
+proto.dlShiftTo = bnpDLShiftTo
+proto.drShiftTo = bnpDRShiftTo
+proto.lShiftTo = bnpLShiftTo
+proto.rShiftTo = bnpRShiftTo
+proto.subTo = bnpSubTo
+proto.multiplyTo = bnpMultiplyTo
+proto.squareTo = bnpSquareTo
+proto.divRemTo = bnpDivRemTo
+proto.invDigit = bnpInvDigit
+proto.isEven = bnpIsEven
+proto.exp = bnpExp
+
+// public
+proto.toString = bnToString
+proto.negate = bnNegate
+proto.abs = bnAbs
+proto.compareTo = bnCompareTo
+proto.bitLength = bnBitLength
+proto.byteLength = bnByteLength
+proto.mod = bnMod
+proto.modPowInt = bnModPowInt
+
+// (public)
+function bnClone() {
+  var r = new BigInteger()
+  this.copyTo(r)
+  return r
+}
+
+// (public) return value as integer
+function bnIntValue() {
+  if (this.s < 0) {
+    if (this.t == 1) return this[0] - this.DV
+    else if (this.t == 0) return -1
+  } else if (this.t == 1) return this[0]
+  else if (this.t == 0) return 0
+  // assumes 16 < DB < 32
+  return ((this[1] & ((1 << (32 - this.DB)) - 1)) << this.DB) | this[0]
+}
+
+// (public) return value as byte
+function bnByteValue() {
+  return (this.t == 0) ? this.s : (this[0] << 24) >> 24
+}
+
+// (public) return value as short (assumes DB>=16)
+function bnShortValue() {
+  return (this.t == 0) ? this.s : (this[0] << 16) >> 16
+}
+
+// (protected) return x s.t. r^x < DV
+function bnpChunkSize(r) {
+  return Math.floor(Math.LN2 * this.DB / Math.log(r))
+}
+
+// (public) 0 if this == 0, 1 if this > 0
+function bnSigNum() {
+  if (this.s < 0) return -1
+  else if (this.t <= 0 || (this.t == 1 && this[0] <= 0)) return 0
+  else return 1
+}
+
+// (protected) convert to radix string
+function bnpToRadix(b) {
+  if (b == null) b = 10
+  if (this.signum() == 0 || b < 2 || b > 36) return "0"
+  var cs = this.chunkSize(b)
+  var a = Math.pow(b, cs)
+  var d = nbv(a),
+    y = new BigInteger(),
+    z = new BigInteger(),
+    r = ""
+  this.divRemTo(d, y, z)
+  while (y.signum() > 0) {
+    r = (a + z.intValue())
+      .toString(b)
+      .substr(1) + r
+    y.divRemTo(d, y, z)
+  }
+  return z.intValue()
+    .toString(b) + r
+}
+
+// (protected) convert from radix string
+function bnpFromRadix(s, b) {
+  var self = this
+  self.fromInt(0)
+  if (b == null) b = 10
+  var cs = self.chunkSize(b)
+  var d = Math.pow(b, cs),
+    mi = false,
+    j = 0,
+    w = 0
+  for (var i = 0; i < s.length; ++i) {
+    var x = intAt(s, i)
+    if (x < 0) {
+      if (s.charAt(i) == "-" && self.signum() == 0) mi = true
+      continue
+    }
+    w = b * w + x
+    if (++j >= cs) {
+      self.dMultiply(d)
+      self.dAddOffset(w, 0)
+      j = 0
+      w = 0
+    }
+  }
+  if (j > 0) {
+    self.dMultiply(Math.pow(b, j))
+    self.dAddOffset(w, 0)
+  }
+  if (mi) BigInteger.ZERO.subTo(self, self)
+}
+
+// (protected) alternate constructor
+function bnpFromNumber(a, b, c) {
+  var self = this
+  if ("number" == typeof b) {
+    // new BigInteger(int,int,RNG)
+    if (a < 2) self.fromInt(1)
+    else {
+      self.fromNumber(a, c)
+      if (!self.testBit(a - 1)) // force MSB set
+        self.bitwiseTo(BigInteger.ONE.shiftLeft(a - 1), op_or, self)
+      if (self.isEven()) self.dAddOffset(1, 0); // force odd
+      while (!self.isProbablePrime(b)) {
+        self.dAddOffset(2, 0)
+        if (self.bitLength() > a) self.subTo(BigInteger.ONE.shiftLeft(a - 1), self)
+      }
+    }
+  } else {
+    // new BigInteger(int,RNG)
+    var x = new Array(),
+      t = a & 7
+    x.length = (a >> 3) + 1
+    b.nextBytes(x)
+    if (t > 0) x[0] &= ((1 << t) - 1)
+    else x[0] = 0
+    self.fromString(x, 256)
+  }
+}
+
+// (public) convert to bigendian byte array
+function bnToByteArray() {
+  var self = this
+  var i = self.t,
+    r = new Array()
+  r[0] = self.s
+  var p = self.DB - (i * self.DB) % 8,
+    d, k = 0
+  if (i-- > 0) {
+    if (p < self.DB && (d = self[i] >> p) != (self.s & self.DM) >> p)
+      r[k++] = d | (self.s << (self.DB - p))
+    while (i >= 0) {
+      if (p < 8) {
+        d = (self[i] & ((1 << p) - 1)) << (8 - p)
+        d |= self[--i] >> (p += self.DB - 8)
+      } else {
+        d = (self[i] >> (p -= 8)) & 0xff
+        if (p <= 0) {
+          p += self.DB
+          --i
+        }
+      }
+      if ((d & 0x80) != 0) d |= -256
+      if (k === 0 && (self.s & 0x80) != (d & 0x80))++k
+      if (k > 0 || d != self.s) r[k++] = d
+    }
+  }
+  return r
+}
+
+function bnEquals(a) {
+  return (this.compareTo(a) == 0)
+}
+
+function bnMin(a) {
+  return (this.compareTo(a) < 0) ? this : a
+}
+
+function bnMax(a) {
+  return (this.compareTo(a) > 0) ? this : a
+}
+
+// (protected) r = this op a (bitwise)
+function bnpBitwiseTo(a, op, r) {
+  var self = this
+  var i, f, m = Math.min(a.t, self.t)
+  for (i = 0; i < m; ++i) r[i] = op(self[i], a[i])
+  if (a.t < self.t) {
+    f = a.s & self.DM
+    for (i = m; i < self.t; ++i) r[i] = op(self[i], f)
+    r.t = self.t
+  } else {
+    f = self.s & self.DM
+    for (i = m; i < a.t; ++i) r[i] = op(f, a[i])
+    r.t = a.t
+  }
+  r.s = op(self.s, a.s)
+  r.clamp()
+}
+
+// (public) this & a
+function op_and(x, y) {
+  return x & y
+}
+
+function bnAnd(a) {
+  var r = new BigInteger()
+  this.bitwiseTo(a, op_and, r)
+  return r
+}
+
+// (public) this | a
+function op_or(x, y) {
+  return x | y
+}
+
+function bnOr(a) {
+  var r = new BigInteger()
+  this.bitwiseTo(a, op_or, r)
+  return r
+}
+
+// (public) this ^ a
+function op_xor(x, y) {
+  return x ^ y
+}
+
+function bnXor(a) {
+  var r = new BigInteger()
+  this.bitwiseTo(a, op_xor, r)
+  return r
+}
+
+// (public) this & ~a
+function op_andnot(x, y) {
+  return x & ~y
+}
+
+function bnAndNot(a) {
+  var r = new BigInteger()
+  this.bitwiseTo(a, op_andnot, r)
+  return r
+}
+
+// (public) ~this
+function bnNot() {
+  var r = new BigInteger()
+  for (var i = 0; i < this.t; ++i) r[i] = this.DM & ~this[i]
+  r.t = this.t
+  r.s = ~this.s
+  return r
+}
+
+// (public) this << n
+function bnShiftLeft(n) {
+  var r = new BigInteger()
+  if (n < 0) this.rShiftTo(-n, r)
+  else this.lShiftTo(n, r)
+  return r
+}
+
+// (public) this >> n
+function bnShiftRight(n) {
+  var r = new BigInteger()
+  if (n < 0) this.lShiftTo(-n, r)
+  else this.rShiftTo(n, r)
+  return r
+}
+
+// return index of lowest 1-bit in x, x < 2^31
+function lbit(x) {
+  if (x == 0) return -1
+  var r = 0
+  if ((x & 0xffff) == 0) {
+    x >>= 16
+    r += 16
+  }
+  if ((x & 0xff) == 0) {
+    x >>= 8
+    r += 8
+  }
+  if ((x & 0xf) == 0) {
+    x >>= 4
+    r += 4
+  }
+  if ((x & 3) == 0) {
+    x >>= 2
+    r += 2
+  }
+  if ((x & 1) == 0)++r
+  return r
+}
+
+// (public) returns index of lowest 1-bit (or -1 if none)
+function bnGetLowestSetBit() {
+  for (var i = 0; i < this.t; ++i)
+    if (this[i] != 0) return i * this.DB + lbit(this[i])
+  if (this.s < 0) return this.t * this.DB
+  return -1
+}
+
+// return number of 1 bits in x
+function cbit(x) {
+  var r = 0
+  while (x != 0) {
+    x &= x - 1
+    ++r
+  }
+  return r
+}
+
+// (public) return number of set bits
+function bnBitCount() {
+  var r = 0,
+    x = this.s & this.DM
+  for (var i = 0; i < this.t; ++i) r += cbit(this[i] ^ x)
+  return r
+}
+
+// (public) true iff nth bit is set
+function bnTestBit(n) {
+  var j = Math.floor(n / this.DB)
+  if (j >= this.t) return (this.s != 0)
+  return ((this[j] & (1 << (n % this.DB))) != 0)
+}
+
+// (protected) this op (1<<n)
+function bnpChangeBit(n, op) {
+  var r = BigInteger.ONE.shiftLeft(n)
+  this.bitwiseTo(r, op, r)
+  return r
+}
+
+// (public) this | (1<<n)
+function bnSetBit(n) {
+  return this.changeBit(n, op_or)
+}
+
+// (public) this & ~(1<<n)
+function bnClearBit(n) {
+  return this.changeBit(n, op_andnot)
+}
+
+// (public) this ^ (1<<n)
+function bnFlipBit(n) {
+  return this.changeBit(n, op_xor)
+}
+
+// (protected) r = this + a
+function bnpAddTo(a, r) {
+  var self = this
+
+  var i = 0,
+    c = 0,
+    m = Math.min(a.t, self.t)
+  while (i < m) {
+    c += self[i] + a[i]
+    r[i++] = c & self.DM
+    c >>= self.DB
+  }
+  if (a.t < self.t) {
+    c += a.s
+    while (i < self.t) {
+      c += self[i]
+      r[i++] = c & self.DM
+      c >>= self.DB
+    }
+    c += self.s
+  } else {
+    c += self.s
+    while (i < a.t) {
+      c += a[i]
+      r[i++] = c & self.DM
+      c >>= self.DB
+    }
+    c += a.s
+  }
+  r.s = (c < 0) ? -1 : 0
+  if (c > 0) r[i++] = c
+  else if (c < -1) r[i++] = self.DV + c
+  r.t = i
+  r.clamp()
+}
+
+// (public) this + a
+function bnAdd(a) {
+  var r = new BigInteger()
+  this.addTo(a, r)
+  return r
+}
+
+// (public) this - a
+function bnSubtract(a) {
+  var r = new BigInteger()
+  this.subTo(a, r)
+  return r
+}
+
+// (public) this * a
+function bnMultiply(a) {
+  var r = new BigInteger()
+  this.multiplyTo(a, r)
+  return r
+}
+
+// (public) this^2
+function bnSquare() {
+  var r = new BigInteger()
+  this.squareTo(r)
+  return r
+}
+
+// (public) this / a
+function bnDivide(a) {
+  var r = new BigInteger()
+  this.divRemTo(a, r, null)
+  return r
+}
+
+// (public) this % a
+function bnRemainder(a) {
+  var r = new BigInteger()
+  this.divRemTo(a, null, r)
+  return r
+}
+
+// (public) [this/a,this%a]
+function bnDivideAndRemainder(a) {
+  var q = new BigInteger(),
+    r = new BigInteger()
+  this.divRemTo(a, q, r)
+  return new Array(q, r)
+}
+
+// (protected) this *= n, this >= 0, 1 < n < DV
+function bnpDMultiply(n) {
+  this[this.t] = this.am(0, n - 1, this, 0, 0, this.t)
+  ++this.t
+  this.clamp()
+}
+
+// (protected) this += n << w words, this >= 0
+function bnpDAddOffset(n, w) {
+  if (n == 0) return
+  while (this.t <= w) this[this.t++] = 0
+  this[w] += n
+  while (this[w] >= this.DV) {
+    this[w] -= this.DV
+    if (++w >= this.t) this[this.t++] = 0
+    ++this[w]
+  }
+}
+
+// A "null" reducer
+function NullExp() {}
+
+function nNop(x) {
+  return x
+}
+
+function nMulTo(x, y, r) {
+  x.multiplyTo(y, r)
+}
+
+function nSqrTo(x, r) {
+  x.squareTo(r)
+}
+
+NullExp.prototype.convert = nNop
+NullExp.prototype.revert = nNop
+NullExp.prototype.mulTo = nMulTo
+NullExp.prototype.sqrTo = nSqrTo
+
+// (public) this^e
+function bnPow(e) {
+  return this.exp(e, new NullExp())
+}
+
+// (protected) r = lower n words of "this * a", a.t <= n
+// "this" should be the larger one if appropriate.
+function bnpMultiplyLowerTo(a, n, r) {
+  var i = Math.min(this.t + a.t, n)
+  r.s = 0; // assumes a,this >= 0
+  r.t = i
+  while (i > 0) r[--i] = 0
+  var j
+  for (j = r.t - this.t; i < j; ++i) r[i + this.t] = this.am(0, a[i], r, i, 0, this.t)
+  for (j = Math.min(a.t, n); i < j; ++i) this.am(0, a[i], r, i, 0, n - i)
+  r.clamp()
+}
+
+// (protected) r = "this * a" without lower n words, n > 0
+// "this" should be the larger one if appropriate.
+function bnpMultiplyUpperTo(a, n, r) {
+  --n
+  var i = r.t = this.t + a.t - n
+  r.s = 0; // assumes a,this >= 0
+  while (--i >= 0) r[i] = 0
+  for (i = Math.max(n - this.t, 0); i < a.t; ++i)
+    r[this.t + i - n] = this.am(n - i, a[i], r, 0, 0, this.t + i - n)
+  r.clamp()
+  r.drShiftTo(1, r)
+}
+
+// Barrett modular reduction
+function Barrett(m) {
+  // setup Barrett
+  this.r2 = new BigInteger()
+  this.q3 = new BigInteger()
+  BigInteger.ONE.dlShiftTo(2 * m.t, this.r2)
+  this.mu = this.r2.divide(m)
+  this.m = m
+}
+
+function barrettConvert(x) {
+  if (x.s < 0 || x.t > 2 * this.m.t) return x.mod(this.m)
+  else if (x.compareTo(this.m) < 0) return x
+  else {
+    var r = new BigInteger()
+    x.copyTo(r)
+    this.reduce(r)
+    return r
+  }
+}
+
+function barrettRevert(x) {
+  return x
+}
+
+// x = x mod m (HAC 14.42)
+function barrettReduce(x) {
+  var self = this
+  x.drShiftTo(self.m.t - 1, self.r2)
+  if (x.t > self.m.t + 1) {
+    x.t = self.m.t + 1
+    x.clamp()
+  }
+  self.mu.multiplyUpperTo(self.r2, self.m.t + 1, self.q3)
+  self.m.multiplyLowerTo(self.q3, self.m.t + 1, self.r2)
+  while (x.compareTo(self.r2) < 0) x.dAddOffset(1, self.m.t + 1)
+  x.subTo(self.r2, x)
+  while (x.compareTo(self.m) >= 0) x.subTo(self.m, x)
+}
+
+// r = x^2 mod m; x != r
+function barrettSqrTo(x, r) {
+  x.squareTo(r)
+  this.reduce(r)
+}
+
+// r = x*y mod m; x,y != r
+function barrettMulTo(x, y, r) {
+  x.multiplyTo(y, r)
+  this.reduce(r)
+}
+
+Barrett.prototype.convert = barrettConvert
+Barrett.prototype.revert = barrettRevert
+Barrett.prototype.reduce = barrettReduce
+Barrett.prototype.mulTo = barrettMulTo
+Barrett.prototype.sqrTo = barrettSqrTo
+
+// (public) this^e % m (HAC 14.85)
+function bnModPow(e, m) {
+  var i = e.bitLength(),
+    k, r = nbv(1),
+    z
+  if (i <= 0) return r
+  else if (i < 18) k = 1
+  else if (i < 48) k = 3
+  else if (i < 144) k = 4
+  else if (i < 768) k = 5
+  else k = 6
+  if (i < 8)
+    z = new Classic(m)
+  else if (m.isEven())
+    z = new Barrett(m)
+  else
+    z = new Montgomery(m)
+
+  // precomputation
+  var g = new Array(),
+    n = 3,
+    k1 = k - 1,
+    km = (1 << k) - 1
+  g[1] = z.convert(this)
+  if (k > 1) {
+    var g2 = new BigInteger()
+    z.sqrTo(g[1], g2)
+    while (n <= km) {
+      g[n] = new BigInteger()
+      z.mulTo(g2, g[n - 2], g[n])
+      n += 2
+    }
+  }
+
+  var j = e.t - 1,
+    w, is1 = true,
+    r2 = new BigInteger(),
+    t
+  i = nbits(e[j]) - 1
+  while (j >= 0) {
+    if (i >= k1) w = (e[j] >> (i - k1)) & km
+    else {
+      w = (e[j] & ((1 << (i + 1)) - 1)) << (k1 - i)
+      if (j > 0) w |= e[j - 1] >> (this.DB + i - k1)
+    }
+
+    n = k
+    while ((w & 1) == 0) {
+      w >>= 1
+      --n
+    }
+    if ((i -= n) < 0) {
+      i += this.DB
+      --j
+    }
+    if (is1) { // ret == 1, don't bother squaring or multiplying it
+      g[w].copyTo(r)
+      is1 = false
+    } else {
+      while (n > 1) {
+        z.sqrTo(r, r2)
+        z.sqrTo(r2, r)
+        n -= 2
+      }
+      if (n > 0) z.sqrTo(r, r2)
+      else {
+        t = r
+        r = r2
+        r2 = t
+      }
+      z.mulTo(r2, g[w], r)
+    }
+
+    while (j >= 0 && (e[j] & (1 << i)) == 0) {
+      z.sqrTo(r, r2)
+      t = r
+      r = r2
+      r2 = t
+      if (--i < 0) {
+        i = this.DB - 1
+        --j
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return z.revert(r)
+}
+
+// (public) gcd(this,a) (HAC 14.54)
+function bnGCD(a) {
+  var x = (this.s < 0) ? this.negate() : this.clone()
+  var y = (a.s < 0) ? a.negate() : a.clone()
+  if (x.compareTo(y) < 0) {
+    var t = x
+    x = y
+    y = t
+  }
+  var i = x.getLowestSetBit(),
+    g = y.getLowestSetBit()
+  if (g < 0) return x
+  if (i < g) g = i
+  if (g > 0) {
+    x.rShiftTo(g, x)
+    y.rShiftTo(g, y)
+  }
+  while (x.signum() > 0) {
+    if ((i = x.getLowestSetBit()) > 0) x.rShiftTo(i, x)
+    if ((i = y.getLowestSetBit()) > 0) y.rShiftTo(i, y)
+    if (x.compareTo(y) >= 0) {
+      x.subTo(y, x)
+      x.rShiftTo(1, x)
+    } else {
+      y.subTo(x, y)
+      y.rShiftTo(1, y)
+    }
+  }
+  if (g > 0) y.lShiftTo(g, y)
+  return y
+}
+
+// (protected) this % n, n < 2^26
+function bnpModInt(n) {
+  if (n <= 0) return 0
+  var d = this.DV % n,
+    r = (this.s < 0) ? n - 1 : 0
+  if (this.t > 0)
+    if (d == 0) r = this[0] % n
+    else
+      for (var i = this.t - 1; i >= 0; --i) r = (d * r + this[i]) % n
+  return r
+}
+
+// (public) 1/this % m (HAC 14.61)
+function bnModInverse(m) {
+  var ac = m.isEven()
+  if ((this.isEven() && ac) || m.signum() == 0) return BigInteger.ZERO
+  var u = m.clone(),
+    v = this.clone()
+  var a = nbv(1),
+    b = nbv(0),
+    c = nbv(0),
+    d = nbv(1)
+  while (u.signum() != 0) {
+    while (u.isEven()) {
+      u.rShiftTo(1, u)
+      if (ac) {
+        if (!a.isEven() || !b.isEven()) {
+          a.addTo(this, a)
+          b.subTo(m, b)
+        }
+        a.rShiftTo(1, a)
+      } else if (!b.isEven()) b.subTo(m, b)
+      b.rShiftTo(1, b)
+    }
+    while (v.isEven()) {
+      v.rShiftTo(1, v)
+      if (ac) {
+        if (!c.isEven() || !d.isEven()) {
+          c.addTo(this, c)
+          d.subTo(m, d)
+        }
+        c.rShiftTo(1, c)
+      } else if (!d.isEven()) d.subTo(m, d)
+      d.rShiftTo(1, d)
+    }
+    if (u.compareTo(v) >= 0) {
+      u.subTo(v, u)
+      if (ac) a.subTo(c, a)
+      b.subTo(d, b)
+    } else {
+      v.subTo(u, v)
+      if (ac) c.subTo(a, c)
+      d.subTo(b, d)
+    }
+  }
+  if (v.compareTo(BigInteger.ONE) != 0) return BigInteger.ZERO
+  if (d.compareTo(m) >= 0) return d.subtract(m)
+  if (d.signum() < 0) d.addTo(m, d)
+  else return d
+  if (d.signum() < 0) return d.add(m)
+  else return d
+}
+
+var lowprimes = [
+  2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71,
+  73, 79, 83, 89, 97, 101, 103, 107, 109, 113, 127, 131, 137, 139, 149, 151,
+  157, 163, 167, 173, 179, 181, 191, 193, 197, 199, 211, 223, 227, 229, 233,
+  239, 241, 251, 257, 263, 269, 271, 277, 281, 283, 293, 307, 311, 313, 317,
+  331, 337, 347, 349, 353, 359, 367, 373, 379, 383, 389, 397, 401, 409, 419,
+  421, 431, 433, 439, 443, 449, 457, 461, 463, 467, 479, 487, 491, 499, 503,
+  509, 521, 523, 541, 547, 557, 563, 569, 571, 577, 587, 593, 599, 601, 607,
+  613, 617, 619, 631, 641, 643, 647, 653, 659, 661, 673, 677, 683, 691, 701,
+  709, 719, 727, 733, 739, 743, 751, 757, 761, 769, 773, 787, 797, 809, 811,
+  821, 823, 827, 829, 839, 853, 857, 859, 863, 877, 881, 883, 887, 907, 911,
+  919, 929, 937, 941, 947, 953, 967, 971, 977, 983, 991, 997
+]
+
+var lplim = (1 << 26) / lowprimes[lowprimes.length - 1]
+
+// (public) test primality with certainty >= 1-.5^t
+function bnIsProbablePrime(t) {
+  var i, x = this.abs()
+  if (x.t == 1 && x[0] <= lowprimes[lowprimes.length - 1]) {
+    for (i = 0; i < lowprimes.length; ++i)
+      if (x[0] == lowprimes[i]) return true
+    return false
+  }
+  if (x.isEven()) return false
+  i = 1
+  while (i < lowprimes.length) {
+    var m = lowprimes[i],
+      j = i + 1
+    while (j < lowprimes.length && m < lplim) m *= lowprimes[j++]
+    m = x.modInt(m)
+    while (i < j) if (m % lowprimes[i++] == 0) return false
+  }
+  return x.millerRabin(t)
+}
+
+// (protected) true if probably prime (HAC 4.24, Miller-Rabin)
+function bnpMillerRabin(t) {
+  var n1 = this.subtract(BigInteger.ONE)
+  var k = n1.getLowestSetBit()
+  if (k <= 0) return false
+  var r = n1.shiftRight(k)
+  t = (t + 1) >> 1
+  if (t > lowprimes.length) t = lowprimes.length
+  var a = new BigInteger(null)
+  var j, bases = []
+  for (var i = 0; i < t; ++i) {
+    for (;;) {
+      j = lowprimes[Math.floor(Math.random() * lowprimes.length)]
+      if (bases.indexOf(j) == -1) break
+    }
+    bases.push(j)
+    a.fromInt(j)
+    var y = a.modPow(r, this)
+    if (y.compareTo(BigInteger.ONE) != 0 && y.compareTo(n1) != 0) {
+      var j = 1
+      while (j++ < k && y.compareTo(n1) != 0) {
+        y = y.modPowInt(2, this)
+        if (y.compareTo(BigInteger.ONE) == 0) return false
+      }
+      if (y.compareTo(n1) != 0) return false
+    }
+  }
+  return true
+}
+
+// protected
+proto.chunkSize = bnpChunkSize
+proto.toRadix = bnpToRadix
+proto.fromRadix = bnpFromRadix
+proto.fromNumber = bnpFromNumber
+proto.bitwiseTo = bnpBitwiseTo
+proto.changeBit = bnpChangeBit
+proto.addTo = bnpAddTo
+proto.dMultiply = bnpDMultiply
+proto.dAddOffset = bnpDAddOffset
+proto.multiplyLowerTo = bnpMultiplyLowerTo
+proto.multiplyUpperTo = bnpMultiplyUpperTo
+proto.modInt = bnpModInt
+proto.millerRabin = bnpMillerRabin
+
+// public
+proto.clone = bnClone
+proto.intValue = bnIntValue
+proto.byteValue = bnByteValue
+proto.shortValue = bnShortValue
+proto.signum = bnSigNum
+proto.toByteArray = bnToByteArray
+proto.equals = bnEquals
+proto.min = bnMin
+proto.max = bnMax
+proto.and = bnAnd
+proto.or = bnOr
+proto.xor = bnXor
+proto.andNot = bnAndNot
+proto.not = bnNot
+proto.shiftLeft = bnShiftLeft
+proto.shiftRight = bnShiftRight
+proto.getLowestSetBit = bnGetLowestSetBit
+proto.bitCount = bnBitCount
+proto.testBit = bnTestBit
+proto.setBit = bnSetBit
+proto.clearBit = bnClearBit
+proto.flipBit = bnFlipBit
+proto.add = bnAdd
+proto.subtract = bnSubtract
+proto.multiply = bnMultiply
+proto.divide = bnDivide
+proto.remainder = bnRemainder
+proto.divideAndRemainder = bnDivideAndRemainder
+proto.modPow = bnModPow
+proto.modInverse = bnModInverse
+proto.pow = bnPow
+proto.gcd = bnGCD
+proto.isProbablePrime = bnIsProbablePrime
+
+// JSBN-specific extension
+proto.square = bnSquare
+
+// constants
+BigInteger.ZERO = nbv(0)
+BigInteger.ONE = nbv(1)
+BigInteger.valueOf = nbv
+
+module.exports = BigInteger
+
+},{"../package.json":4}],2:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+// FIXME: Kind of a weird way to throw exceptions, consider removing
+var assert = require('assert')
+var BigInteger = require('./bigi')
+
+/**
+ * Turns a byte array into a big integer.
+ *
+ * This function will interpret a byte array as a big integer in big
+ * endian notation.
+ */
+BigInteger.fromByteArrayUnsigned = function(byteArray) {
+  // BigInteger expects a DER integer conformant byte array
+  if (byteArray[0] & 0x80) {
+    return new BigInteger([0].concat(byteArray))
+  }
+
+  return new BigInteger(byteArray)
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns a byte array representation of the big integer.
+ *
+ * This returns the absolute of the contained value in big endian
+ * form. A value of zero results in an empty array.
+ */
+BigInteger.prototype.toByteArrayUnsigned = function() {
+  var byteArray = this.toByteArray()
+  return byteArray[0] === 0 ? byteArray.slice(1) : byteArray
+}
+
+BigInteger.fromDERInteger = function(byteArray) {
+  return new BigInteger(byteArray)
+}
+
+/*
+ * Converts BigInteger to a DER integer representation.
+ *
+ * The format for this value uses the most significant bit as a sign
+ * bit.  If the most significant bit is already set and the integer is
+ * positive, a 0x00 is prepended.
+ *
+ * Examples:
+ *
+ *      0 =>     0x00
+ *      1 =>     0x01
+ *     -1 =>     0xff
+ *    127 =>     0x7f
+ *   -127 =>     0x81
+ *    128 =>   0x0080
+ *   -128 =>     0x80
+ *    255 =>   0x00ff
+ *   -255 =>   0xff01
+ *  16300 =>   0x3fac
+ * -16300 =>   0xc054
+ *  62300 => 0x00f35c
+ * -62300 => 0xff0ca4
+*/
+BigInteger.prototype.toDERInteger = BigInteger.prototype.toByteArray
+
+BigInteger.fromBuffer = function(buffer) {
+  // BigInteger expects a DER integer conformant byte array
+  if (buffer[0] & 0x80) {
+    var byteArray = Array.prototype.slice.call(buffer)
+
+    return new BigInteger([0].concat(byteArray))
+  }
+
+  return new BigInteger(buffer)
+}
+
+BigInteger.fromHex = function(hex) {
+  if (hex === '') return BigInteger.ZERO
+
+  assert.equal(hex, hex.match(/^[A-Fa-f0-9]+/), 'Invalid hex string')
+  assert.equal(hex.length % 2, 0, 'Incomplete hex')
+  return new BigInteger(hex, 16)
+}
+
+BigInteger.prototype.toBuffer = function(size) {
+  var byteArray = this.toByteArrayUnsigned()
+  var zeros = []
+
+  var padding = size - byteArray.length
+  while (zeros.length < padding) zeros.push(0)
+
+  return new Buffer(zeros.concat(byteArray))
+}
+
+BigInteger.prototype.toHex = function(size) {
+  return this.toBuffer(size).toString('hex')
+}
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"./bigi":1,"assert":5,"buffer":7}],3:[function(require,module,exports){
+var BigInteger = require('./bigi')
+
+//addons
+require('./convert')
+
+module.exports = BigInteger
+},{"./bigi":1,"./convert":2}],4:[function(require,module,exports){
+module.exports={
+  "name": "bigi",
+  "version": "1.4.0",
+  "description": "Big integers.",
+  "keywords": [
+    "cryptography",
+    "math",
+    "bitcoin",
+    "arbitrary",
+    "precision",
+    "arithmetic",
+    "big",
+    "integer",
+    "int",
+    "number",
+    "biginteger",
+    "bigint",
+    "bignumber",
+    "decimal",
+    "float"
+  ],
+  "devDependencies": {
+    "mocha": "^1.20.1",
+    "jshint": "^2.5.1",
+    "coveralls": "^2.10.0",
+    "istanbul": "^0.2.11"
+  },
+  "repository": {
+    "url": "https://github.com/cryptocoinjs/bigi",
+    "type": "git"
+  },
+  "main": "./lib/index.js",
+  "scripts": {
+    "test": "_mocha -- test/*.js",
+    "jshint": "jshint --config jshint.json lib/*.js ; true",
+    "unit": "mocha",
+    "coverage": "istanbul cover ./node_modules/.bin/_mocha -- --reporter list test/*.js",
+    "coveralls": "npm run-script coverage && node ./node_modules/.bin/coveralls < coverage/lcov.info"
+  },
+  "dependencies": {},
+  "testling": {
+    "files": "test/*.js",
+    "harness": "mocha",
+    "browsers": [
+      "ie/9..latest",
+      "firefox/latest",
+      "chrome/latest",
+      "safari/6.0..latest",
+      "iphone/6.0..latest",
+      "android-browser/4.2..latest"
+    ]
+  },
+  "bugs": {
+    "url": "https://github.com/cryptocoinjs/bigi/issues"
+  },
+  "homepage": "https://github.com/cryptocoinjs/bigi",
+  "_id": "bigi@1.4.0",
+  "dist": {
+    "shasum": "90ac1aeac0a531216463bdb58f42c1e05c8407ac",
+    "tarball": "http://registry.npmjs.org/bigi/-/bigi-1.4.0.tgz"
+  },
+  "_from": "bigi@^1.4.0",
+  "_npmVersion": "1.4.3",
+  "_npmUser": {
+    "name": "jp",
+    "email": "jprichardson@gmail.com"
+  },
+  "maintainers": [
+    {
+      "name": "jp",
+      "email": "jprichardson@gmail.com"
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "midnightlightning",
+      "email": "boydb@midnightdesign.ws"
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "sidazhang",
+      "email": "sidazhang89@gmail.com"
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "nadav",
+      "email": "npm@shesek.info"
+    }
+  ],
+  "directories": {},
+  "_shasum": "90ac1aeac0a531216463bdb58f42c1e05c8407ac",
+  "_resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/bigi/-/bigi-1.4.0.tgz"
+}
+
+},{}],5:[function(require,module,exports){
+// http://wiki.commonjs.org/wiki/Unit_Testing/1.0
+//
+// THIS IS NOT TESTED NOR LIKELY TO WORK OUTSIDE V8!
+//
+// Originally from narwhal.js (http://narwhaljs.org)
+// Copyright (c) 2009 Thomas Robinson <280north.com>
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the 'Software'), to
+// deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+// rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+// sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS IS', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
+// ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+// WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+// when used in node, this will actually load the util module we depend on
+// versus loading the builtin util module as happens otherwise
+// this is a bug in node module loading as far as I am concerned
+var util = require('util/');
+
+var pSlice = Array.prototype.slice;
+var hasOwn = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;
+
+// 1. The assert module provides functions that throw
+// AssertionError's when particular conditions are not met. The
+// assert module must conform to the following interface.
+
+var assert = module.exports = ok;
+
+// 2. The AssertionError is defined in assert.
+// new assert.AssertionError({ message: message,
+//                             actual: actual,
+//                             expected: expected })
+
+assert.AssertionError = function AssertionError(options) {
+  this.name = 'AssertionError';
+  this.actual = options.actual;
+  this.expected = options.expected;
+  this.operator = options.operator;
+  if (options.message) {
+    this.message = options.message;
+    this.generatedMessage = false;
+  } else {
+    this.message = getMessage(this);
+    this.generatedMessage = true;
+  }
+  var stackStartFunction = options.stackStartFunction || fail;
+
+  if (Error.captureStackTrace) {
+    Error.captureStackTrace(this, stackStartFunction);
+  }
+  else {
+    // non v8 browsers so we can have a stacktrace
+    var err = new Error();
+    if (err.stack) {
+      var out = err.stack;
+
+      // try to strip useless frames
+      var fn_name = stackStartFunction.name;
+      var idx = out.indexOf('\n' + fn_name);
+      if (idx >= 0) {
+        // once we have located the function frame
+        // we need to strip out everything before it (and its line)
+        var next_line = out.indexOf('\n', idx + 1);
+        out = out.substring(next_line + 1);
+      }
+
+      this.stack = out;
+    }
+  }
+};
+
+// assert.AssertionError instanceof Error
+util.inherits(assert.AssertionError, Error);
+
+function replacer(key, value) {
+  if (util.isUndefined(value)) {
+    return '' + value;
+  }
+  if (util.isNumber(value) && !isFinite(value)) {
+    return value.toString();
+  }
+  if (util.isFunction(value) || util.isRegExp(value)) {
+    return value.toString();
+  }
+  return value;
+}
+
+function truncate(s, n) {
+  if (util.isString(s)) {
+    return s.length < n ? s : s.slice(0, n);
+  } else {
+    return s;
+  }
+}
+
+function getMessage(self) {
+  return truncate(JSON.stringify(self.actual, replacer), 128) + ' ' +
+         self.operator + ' ' +
+         truncate(JSON.stringify(self.expected, replacer), 128);
+}
+
+// At present only the three keys mentioned above are used and
+// understood by the spec. Implementations or sub modules can pass
+// other keys to the AssertionError's constructor - they will be
+// ignored.
+
+// 3. All of the following functions must throw an AssertionError
+// when a corresponding condition is not met, with a message that
+// may be undefined if not provided.  All assertion methods provide
+// both the actual and expected values to the assertion error for
+// display purposes.
+
+function fail(actual, expected, message, operator, stackStartFunction) {
+  throw new assert.AssertionError({
+    message: message,
+    actual: actual,
+    expected: expected,
+    operator: operator,
+    stackStartFunction: stackStartFunction
+  });
+}
+
+// EXTENSION! allows for well behaved errors defined elsewhere.
+assert.fail = fail;
+
+// 4. Pure assertion tests whether a value is truthy, as determined
+// by !!guard.
+// assert.ok(guard, message_opt);
+// This statement is equivalent to assert.equal(true, !!guard,
+// message_opt);. To test strictly for the value true, use
+// assert.strictEqual(true, guard, message_opt);.
+
+function ok(value, message) {
+  if (!value) fail(value, true, message, '==', assert.ok);
+}
+assert.ok = ok;
+
+// 5. The equality assertion tests shallow, coercive equality with
+// ==.
+// assert.equal(actual, expected, message_opt);
+
+assert.equal = function equal(actual, expected, message) {
+  if (actual != expected) fail(actual, expected, message, '==', assert.equal);
+};
+
+// 6. The non-equality assertion tests for whether two objects are not equal
+// with != assert.notEqual(actual, expected, message_opt);
+
+assert.notEqual = function notEqual(actual, expected, message) {
+  if (actual == expected) {
+    fail(actual, expected, message, '!=', assert.notEqual);
+  }
+};
+
+// 7. The equivalence assertion tests a deep equality relation.
+// assert.deepEqual(actual, expected, message_opt);
+
+assert.deepEqual = function deepEqual(actual, expected, message) {
+  if (!_deepEqual(actual, expected)) {
+    fail(actual, expected, message, 'deepEqual', assert.deepEqual);
+  }
+};
+
+function _deepEqual(actual, expected) {
+  // 7.1. All identical values are equivalent, as determined by ===.
+  if (actual === expected) {
+    return true;
+
+  } else if (util.isBuffer(actual) && util.isBuffer(expected)) {
+    if (actual.length != expected.length) return false;
+
+    for (var i = 0; i < actual.length; i++) {
+      if (actual[i] !== expected[i]) return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+
+  // 7.2. If the expected value is a Date object, the actual value is
+  // equivalent if it is also a Date object that refers to the same time.
+  } else if (util.isDate(actual) && util.isDate(expected)) {
+    return actual.getTime() === expected.getTime();
+
+  // 7.3 If the expected value is a RegExp object, the actual value is
+  // equivalent if it is also a RegExp object with the same source and
+  // properties (`global`, `multiline`, `lastIndex`, `ignoreCase`).
+  } else if (util.isRegExp(actual) && util.isRegExp(expected)) {
+    return actual.source === expected.source &&
+           actual.global === expected.global &&
+           actual.multiline === expected.multiline &&
+           actual.lastIndex === expected.lastIndex &&
+           actual.ignoreCase === expected.ignoreCase;
+
+  // 7.4. Other pairs that do not both pass typeof value == 'object',
+  // equivalence is determined by ==.
+  } else if (!util.isObject(actual) && !util.isObject(expected)) {
+    return actual == expected;
+
+  // 7.5 For all other Object pairs, including Array objects, equivalence is
+  // determined by having the same number of owned properties (as verified
+  // with Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call), the same set of keys
+  // (although not necessarily the same order), equivalent values for every
+  // corresponding key, and an identical 'prototype' property. Note: this
+  // accounts for both named and indexed properties on Arrays.
+  } else {
+    return objEquiv(actual, expected);
+  }
+}
+
+function isArguments(object) {
+  return Object.prototype.toString.call(object) == '[object Arguments]';
+}
+
+function objEquiv(a, b) {
+  if (util.isNullOrUndefined(a) || util.isNullOrUndefined(b))
+    return false;
+  // an identical 'prototype' property.
+  if (a.prototype !== b.prototype) return false;
+  // if one is a primitive, the other must be same
+  if (util.isPrimitive(a) || util.isPrimitive(b)) {
+    return a === b;
+  }
+  var aIsArgs = isArguments(a),
+      bIsArgs = isArguments(b);
+  if ((aIsArgs && !bIsArgs) || (!aIsArgs && bIsArgs))
+    return false;
+  if (aIsArgs) {
+    a = pSlice.call(a);
+    b = pSlice.call(b);
+    return _deepEqual(a, b);
+  }
+  var ka = objectKeys(a),
+      kb = objectKeys(b),
+      key, i;
+  // having the same number of owned properties (keys incorporates
+  // hasOwnProperty)
+  if (ka.length != kb.length)
+    return false;
+  //the same set of keys (although not necessarily the same order),
+  ka.sort();
+  kb.sort();
+  //~~~cheap key test
+  for (i = ka.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+    if (ka[i] != kb[i])
+      return false;
+  }
+  //equivalent values for every corresponding key, and
+  //~~~possibly expensive deep test
+  for (i = ka.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+    key = ka[i];
+    if (!_deepEqual(a[key], b[key])) return false;
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+// 8. The non-equivalence assertion tests for any deep inequality.
+// assert.notDeepEqual(actual, expected, message_opt);
+
+assert.notDeepEqual = function notDeepEqual(actual, expected, message) {
+  if (_deepEqual(actual, expected)) {
+    fail(actual, expected, message, 'notDeepEqual', assert.notDeepEqual);
+  }
+};
+
+// 9. The strict equality assertion tests strict equality, as determined by ===.
+// assert.strictEqual(actual, expected, message_opt);
+
+assert.strictEqual = function strictEqual(actual, expected, message) {
+  if (actual !== expected) {
+    fail(actual, expected, message, '===', assert.strictEqual);
+  }
+};
+
+// 10. The strict non-equality assertion tests for strict inequality, as
+// determined by !==.  assert.notStrictEqual(actual, expected, message_opt);
+
+assert.notStrictEqual = function notStrictEqual(actual, expected, message) {
+  if (actual === expected) {
+    fail(actual, expected, message, '!==', assert.notStrictEqual);
+  }
+};
+
+function expectedException(actual, expected) {
+  if (!actual || !expected) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  if (Object.prototype.toString.call(expected) == '[object RegExp]') {
+    return expected.test(actual);
+  } else if (actual instanceof expected) {
+    return true;
+  } else if (expected.call({}, actual) === true) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  return false;
+}
+
+function _throws(shouldThrow, block, expected, message) {
+  var actual;
+
+  if (util.isString(expected)) {
+    message = expected;
+    expected = null;
+  }
+
+  try {
+    block();
+  } catch (e) {
+    actual = e;
+  }
+
+  message = (expected && expected.name ? ' (' + expected.name + ').' : '.') +
+            (message ? ' ' + message : '.');
+
+  if (shouldThrow && !actual) {
+    fail(actual, expected, 'Missing expected exception' + message);
+  }
+
+  if (!shouldThrow && expectedException(actual, expected)) {
+    fail(actual, expected, 'Got unwanted exception' + message);
+  }
+
+  if ((shouldThrow && actual && expected &&
+      !expectedException(actual, expected)) || (!shouldThrow && actual)) {
+    throw actual;
+  }
+}
+
+// 11. Expected to throw an error:
+// assert.throws(block, Error_opt, message_opt);
+
+assert.throws = function(block, /*optional*/error, /*optional*/message) {
+  _throws.apply(this, [true].concat(pSlice.call(arguments)));
+};
+
+// EXTENSION! This is annoying to write outside this module.
+assert.doesNotThrow = function(block, /*optional*/message) {
+  _throws.apply(this, [false].concat(pSlice.call(arguments)));
+};
+
+assert.ifError = function(err) { if (err) {throw err;}};
+
+var objectKeys = Object.keys || function (obj) {
+  var keys = [];
+  for (var key in obj) {
+    if (hasOwn.call(obj, key)) keys.push(key);
+  }
+  return keys;
+};
+
+},{"util/":29}],6:[function(require,module,exports){
+
+},{}],7:[function(require,module,exports){
+/*!
+ * The buffer module from node.js, for the browser.
+ *
+ * @author   Feross Aboukhadijeh <feross@feross.org> <http://feross.org>
+ * @license  MIT
+ */
+
+var base64 = require('base64-js')
+var ieee754 = require('ieee754')
+var isArray = require('is-array')
+
+exports.Buffer = Buffer
+exports.SlowBuffer = SlowBuffer
+exports.INSPECT_MAX_BYTES = 50
+Buffer.poolSize = 8192 // not used by this implementation
+
+var rootParent = {}
+
+/**
+ * If `Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT`:
+ *   === true    Use Uint8Array implementation (fastest)
+ *   === false   Use Object implementation (most compatible, even IE6)
+ *
+ * Browsers that support typed arrays are IE 10+, Firefox 4+, Chrome 7+, Safari 5.1+,
+ * Opera 11.6+, iOS 4.2+.
+ *
+ * Due to various browser bugs, sometimes the Object implementation will be used even
+ * when the browser supports typed arrays.
+ *
+ * Note:
+ *
+ *   - Firefox 4-29 lacks support for adding new properties to `Uint8Array` instances,
+ *     See: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=695438.
+ *
+ *   - Safari 5-7 lacks support for changing the `Object.prototype.constructor` property
+ *     on objects.
+ *
+ *   - Chrome 9-10 is missing the `TypedArray.prototype.subarray` function.
+ *
+ *   - IE10 has a broken `TypedArray.prototype.subarray` function which returns arrays of
+ *     incorrect length in some situations.
+
+ * We detect these buggy browsers and set `Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT` to `false` so they
+ * get the Object implementation, which is slower but behaves correctly.
+ */
+Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT = (function () {
+  function Bar () {}
+  try {
+    var arr = new Uint8Array(1)
+    arr.foo = function () { return 42 }
+    arr.constructor = Bar
+    return arr.foo() === 42 && // typed array instances can be augmented
+        arr.constructor === Bar && // constructor can be set
+        typeof arr.subarray === 'function' && // chrome 9-10 lack `subarray`
+        arr.subarray(1, 1).byteLength === 0 // ie10 has broken `subarray`
+  } catch (e) {
+    return false
+  }
+})()
+
+function kMaxLength () {
+  return Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT
+    ? 0x7fffffff
+    : 0x3fffffff
+}
+
+/**
+ * Class: Buffer
+ * =============
+ *
+ * The Buffer constructor returns instances of `Uint8Array` that are augmented
+ * with function properties for all the node `Buffer` API functions. We use
+ * `Uint8Array` so that square bracket notation works as expected -- it returns
+ * a single octet.
+ *
+ * By augmenting the instances, we can avoid modifying the `Uint8Array`
+ * prototype.
+ */
+function Buffer (arg) {
+  if (!(this instanceof Buffer)) {
+    // Avoid going through an ArgumentsAdaptorTrampoline in the common case.
+    if (arguments.length > 1) return new Buffer(arg, arguments[1])
+    return new Buffer(arg)
+  }
+
+  this.length = 0
+  this.parent = undefined
+
+  // Common case.
+  if (typeof arg === 'number') {
+    return fromNumber(this, arg)
+  }
+
+  // Slightly less common case.
+  if (typeof arg === 'string') {
+    return fromString(this, arg, arguments.length > 1 ? arguments[1] : 'utf8')
+  }
+
+  // Unusual.
+  return fromObject(this, arg)
+}
+
+function fromNumber (that, length) {
+  that = allocate(that, length < 0 ? 0 : checked(length) | 0)
+  if (!Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+      that[i] = 0
+    }
+  }
+  return that
+}
+
+function fromString (that, string, encoding) {
+  if (typeof encoding !== 'string' || encoding === '') encoding = 'utf8'
+
+  // Assumption: byteLength() return value is always < kMaxLength.
+  var length = byteLength(string, encoding) | 0
+  that = allocate(that, length)
+
+  that.write(string, encoding)
+  return that
+}
+
+function fromObject (that, object) {
+  if (Buffer.isBuffer(object)) return fromBuffer(that, object)
+
+  if (isArray(object)) return fromArray(that, object)
+
+  if (object == null) {
+    throw new TypeError('must start with number, buffer, array or string')
+  }
+
+  if (typeof ArrayBuffer !== 'undefined') {
+    if (object.buffer instanceof ArrayBuffer) {
+      return fromTypedArray(that, object)
+    }
+    if (object instanceof ArrayBuffer) {
+      return fromArrayBuffer(that, object)
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (object.length) return fromArrayLike(that, object)
+
+  return fromJsonObject(that, object)
+}
+
+function fromBuffer (that, buffer) {
+  var length = checked(buffer.length) | 0
+  that = allocate(that, length)
+  buffer.copy(that, 0, 0, length)
+  return that
+}
+
+function fromArray (that, array) {
+  var length = checked(array.length) | 0
+  that = allocate(that, length)
+  for (var i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
+    that[i] = array[i] & 255
+  }
+  return that
+}
+
+// Duplicate of fromArray() to keep fromArray() monomorphic.
+function fromTypedArray (that, array) {
+  var length = checked(array.length) | 0
+  that = allocate(that, length)
+  // Truncating the elements is probably not what people expect from typed
+  // arrays with BYTES_PER_ELEMENT > 1 but it's compatible with the behavior
+  // of the old Buffer constructor.
+  for (var i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
+    that[i] = array[i] & 255
+  }
+  return that
+}
+
+function fromArrayBuffer (that, array) {
+  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    // Return an augmented `Uint8Array` instance, for best performance
+    array.byteLength
+    that = Buffer._augment(new Uint8Array(array))
+  } else {
+    // Fallback: Return an object instance of the Buffer class
+    that = fromTypedArray(that, new Uint8Array(array))
+  }
+  return that
+}
+
+function fromArrayLike (that, array) {
+  var length = checked(array.length) | 0
+  that = allocate(that, length)
+  for (var i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
+    that[i] = array[i] & 255
+  }
+  return that
+}
+
+// Deserialize { type: 'Buffer', data: [1,2,3,...] } into a Buffer object.
+// Returns a zero-length buffer for inputs that don't conform to the spec.
+function fromJsonObject (that, object) {
+  var array
+  var length = 0
+
+  if (object.type === 'Buffer' && isArray(object.data)) {
+    array = object.data
+    length = checked(array.length) | 0
+  }
+  that = allocate(that, length)
+
+  for (var i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
+    that[i] = array[i] & 255
+  }
+  return that
+}
+
+function allocate (that, length) {
+  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    // Return an augmented `Uint8Array` instance, for best performance
+    that = Buffer._augment(new Uint8Array(length))
+  } else {
+    // Fallback: Return an object instance of the Buffer class
+    that.length = length
+    that._isBuffer = true
+  }
+
+  var fromPool = length !== 0 && length <= Buffer.poolSize >>> 1
+  if (fromPool) that.parent = rootParent
+
+  return that
+}
+
+function checked (length) {
+  // Note: cannot use `length < kMaxLength` here because that fails when
+  // length is NaN (which is otherwise coerced to zero.)
+  if (length >= kMaxLength()) {
+    throw new RangeError('Attempt to allocate Buffer larger than maximum ' +
+                         'size: 0x' + kMaxLength().toString(16) + ' bytes')
+  }
+  return length | 0
+}
+
+function SlowBuffer (subject, encoding) {
+  if (!(this instanceof SlowBuffer)) return new SlowBuffer(subject, encoding)
+
+  var buf = new Buffer(subject, encoding)
+  delete buf.parent
+  return buf
+}
+
+Buffer.isBuffer = function isBuffer (b) {
+  return !!(b != null && b._isBuffer)
+}
+
+Buffer.compare = function compare (a, b) {
+  if (!Buffer.isBuffer(a) || !Buffer.isBuffer(b)) {
+    throw new TypeError('Arguments must be Buffers')
+  }
+
+  if (a === b) return 0
+
+  var x = a.length
+  var y = b.length
+
+  var i = 0
+  var len = Math.min(x, y)
+  while (i < len) {
+    if (a[i] !== b[i]) break
+
+    ++i
+  }
+
+  if (i !== len) {
+    x = a[i]
+    y = b[i]
+  }
+
+  if (x < y) return -1
+  if (y < x) return 1
+  return 0
+}
+
+Buffer.isEncoding = function isEncoding (encoding) {
+  switch (String(encoding).toLowerCase()) {
+    case 'hex':
+    case 'utf8':
+    case 'utf-8':
+    case 'ascii':
+    case 'binary':
+    case 'base64':
+    case 'raw':
+    case 'ucs2':
+    case 'ucs-2':
+    case 'utf16le':
+    case 'utf-16le':
+      return true
+    default:
+      return false
+  }
+}
+
+Buffer.concat = function concat (list, length) {
+  if (!isArray(list)) throw new TypeError('list argument must be an Array of Buffers.')
+
+  if (list.length === 0) {
+    return new Buffer(0)
+  }
+
+  var i
+  if (length === undefined) {
+    length = 0
+    for (i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
+      length += list[i].length
+    }
+  }
+
+  var buf = new Buffer(length)
+  var pos = 0
+  for (i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
+    var item = list[i]
+    item.copy(buf, pos)
+    pos += item.length
+  }
+  return buf
+}
+
+function byteLength (string, encoding) {
+  if (typeof string !== 'string') string = '' + string
+
+  var len = string.length
+  if (len === 0) return 0
+
+  // Use a for loop to avoid recursion
+  var loweredCase = false
+  for (;;) {
+    switch (encoding) {
+      case 'ascii':
+      case 'binary':
+      // Deprecated
+      case 'raw':
+      case 'raws':
+        return len
+      case 'utf8':
+      case 'utf-8':
+        return utf8ToBytes(string).length
+      case 'ucs2':
+      case 'ucs-2':
+      case 'utf16le':
+      case 'utf-16le':
+        return len * 2
+      case 'hex':
+        return len >>> 1
+      case 'base64':
+        return base64ToBytes(string).length
+      default:
+        if (loweredCase) return utf8ToBytes(string).length // assume utf8
+        encoding = ('' + encoding).toLowerCase()
+        loweredCase = true
+    }
+  }
+}
+Buffer.byteLength = byteLength
+
+// pre-set for values that may exist in the future
+Buffer.prototype.length = undefined
+Buffer.prototype.parent = undefined
+
+function slowToString (encoding, start, end) {
+  var loweredCase = false
+
+  start = start | 0
+  end = end === undefined || end === Infinity ? this.length : end | 0
+
+  if (!encoding) encoding = 'utf8'
+  if (start < 0) start = 0
+  if (end > this.length) end = this.length
+  if (end <= start) return ''
+
+  while (true) {
+    switch (encoding) {
+      case 'hex':
+        return hexSlice(this, start, end)
+
+      case 'utf8':
+      case 'utf-8':
+        return utf8Slice(this, start, end)
+
+      case 'ascii':
+        return asciiSlice(this, start, end)
+
+      case 'binary':
+        return binarySlice(this, start, end)
+
+      case 'base64':
+        return base64Slice(this, start, end)
+
+      case 'ucs2':
+      case 'ucs-2':
+      case 'utf16le':
+      case 'utf-16le':
+        return utf16leSlice(this, start, end)
+
+      default:
+        if (loweredCase) throw new TypeError('Unknown encoding: ' + encoding)
+        encoding = (encoding + '').toLowerCase()
+        loweredCase = true
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.toString = function toString () {
+  var length = this.length | 0
+  if (length === 0) return ''
+  if (arguments.length === 0) return utf8Slice(this, 0, length)
+  return slowToString.apply(this, arguments)
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.equals = function equals (b) {
+  if (!Buffer.isBuffer(b)) throw new TypeError('Argument must be a Buffer')
+  if (this === b) return true
+  return Buffer.compare(this, b) === 0
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.inspect = function inspect () {
+  var str = ''
+  var max = exports.INSPECT_MAX_BYTES
+  if (this.length > 0) {
+    str = this.toString('hex', 0, max).match(/.{2}/g).join(' ')
+    if (this.length > max) str += ' ... '
+  }
+  return '<Buffer ' + str + '>'
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.compare = function compare (b) {
+  if (!Buffer.isBuffer(b)) throw new TypeError('Argument must be a Buffer')
+  if (this === b) return 0
+  return Buffer.compare(this, b)
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.indexOf = function indexOf (val, byteOffset) {
+  if (byteOffset > 0x7fffffff) byteOffset = 0x7fffffff
+  else if (byteOffset < -0x80000000) byteOffset = -0x80000000
+  byteOffset >>= 0
+
+  if (this.length === 0) return -1
+  if (byteOffset >= this.length) return -1
+
+  // Negative offsets start from the end of the buffer
+  if (byteOffset < 0) byteOffset = Math.max(this.length + byteOffset, 0)
+
+  if (typeof val === 'string') {
+    if (val.length === 0) return -1 // special case: looking for empty string always fails
+    return String.prototype.indexOf.call(this, val, byteOffset)
+  }
+  if (Buffer.isBuffer(val)) {
+    return arrayIndexOf(this, val, byteOffset)
+  }
+  if (typeof val === 'number') {
+    if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT && Uint8Array.prototype.indexOf === 'function') {
+      return Uint8Array.prototype.indexOf.call(this, val, byteOffset)
+    }
+    return arrayIndexOf(this, [ val ], byteOffset)
+  }
+
+  function arrayIndexOf (arr, val, byteOffset) {
+    var foundIndex = -1
+    for (var i = 0; byteOffset + i < arr.length; i++) {
+      if (arr[byteOffset + i] === val[foundIndex === -1 ? 0 : i - foundIndex]) {
+        if (foundIndex === -1) foundIndex = i
+        if (i - foundIndex + 1 === val.length) return byteOffset + foundIndex
+      } else {
+        foundIndex = -1
+      }
+    }
+    return -1
+  }
+
+  throw new TypeError('val must be string, number or Buffer')
+}
+
+// `get` is deprecated
+Buffer.prototype.get = function get (offset) {
+  console.log('.get() is deprecated. Access using array indexes instead.')
+  return this.readUInt8(offset)
+}
+
+// `set` is deprecated
+Buffer.prototype.set = function set (v, offset) {
+  console.log('.set() is deprecated. Access using array indexes instead.')
+  return this.writeUInt8(v, offset)
+}
+
+function hexWrite (buf, string, offset, length) {
+  offset = Number(offset) || 0
+  var remaining = buf.length - offset
+  if (!length) {
+    length = remaining
+  } else {
+    length = Number(length)
+    if (length > remaining) {
+      length = remaining
+    }
+  }
+
+  // must be an even number of digits
+  var strLen = string.length
+  if (strLen % 2 !== 0) throw new Error('Invalid hex string')
+
+  if (length > strLen / 2) {
+    length = strLen / 2
+  }
+  for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+    var parsed = parseInt(string.substr(i * 2, 2), 16)
+    if (isNaN(parsed)) throw new Error('Invalid hex string')
+    buf[offset + i] = parsed
+  }
+  return i
+}
+
+function utf8Write (buf, string, offset, length) {
+  return blitBuffer(utf8ToBytes(string, buf.length - offset), buf, offset, length)
+}
+
+function asciiWrite (buf, string, offset, length) {
+  return blitBuffer(asciiToBytes(string), buf, offset, length)
+}
+
+function binaryWrite (buf, string, offset, length) {
+  return asciiWrite(buf, string, offset, length)
+}
+
+function base64Write (buf, string, offset, length) {
+  return blitBuffer(base64ToBytes(string), buf, offset, length)
+}
+
+function ucs2Write (buf, string, offset, length) {
+  return blitBuffer(utf16leToBytes(string, buf.length - offset), buf, offset, length)
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.write = function write (string, offset, length, encoding) {
+  // Buffer#write(string)
+  if (offset === undefined) {
+    encoding = 'utf8'
+    length = this.length
+    offset = 0
+  // Buffer#write(string, encoding)
+  } else if (length === undefined && typeof offset === 'string') {
+    encoding = offset
+    length = this.length
+    offset = 0
+  // Buffer#write(string, offset[, length][, encoding])
+  } else if (isFinite(offset)) {
+    offset = offset | 0
+    if (isFinite(length)) {
+      length = length | 0
+      if (encoding === undefined) encoding = 'utf8'
+    } else {
+      encoding = length
+      length = undefined
+    }
+  // legacy write(string, encoding, offset, length) - remove in v0.13
+  } else {
+    var swap = encoding
+    encoding = offset
+    offset = length | 0
+    length = swap
+  }
+
+  var remaining = this.length - offset
+  if (length === undefined || length > remaining) length = remaining
+
+  if ((string.length > 0 && (length < 0 || offset < 0)) || offset > this.length) {
+    throw new RangeError('attempt to write outside buffer bounds')
+  }
+
+  if (!encoding) encoding = 'utf8'
+
+  var loweredCase = false
+  for (;;) {
+    switch (encoding) {
+      case 'hex':
+        return hexWrite(this, string, offset, length)
+
+      case 'utf8':
+      case 'utf-8':
+        return utf8Write(this, string, offset, length)
+
+      case 'ascii':
+        return asciiWrite(this, string, offset, length)
+
+      case 'binary':
+        return binaryWrite(this, string, offset, length)
+
+      case 'base64':
+        // Warning: maxLength not taken into account in base64Write
+        return base64Write(this, string, offset, length)
+
+      case 'ucs2':
+      case 'ucs-2':
+      case 'utf16le':
+      case 'utf-16le':
+        return ucs2Write(this, string, offset, length)
+
+      default:
+        if (loweredCase) throw new TypeError('Unknown encoding: ' + encoding)
+        encoding = ('' + encoding).toLowerCase()
+        loweredCase = true
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.toJSON = function toJSON () {
+  return {
+    type: 'Buffer',
+    data: Array.prototype.slice.call(this._arr || this, 0)
+  }
+}
+
+function base64Slice (buf, start, end) {
+  if (start === 0 && end === buf.length) {
+    return base64.fromByteArray(buf)
+  } else {
+    return base64.fromByteArray(buf.slice(start, end))
+  }
+}
+
+function utf8Slice (buf, start, end) {
+  end = Math.min(buf.length, end)
+  var firstByte
+  var secondByte
+  var thirdByte
+  var fourthByte
+  var bytesPerSequence
+  var tempCodePoint
+  var codePoint
+  var res = []
+  var i = start
+
+  for (; i < end; i += bytesPerSequence) {
+    firstByte = buf[i]
+    codePoint = 0xFFFD
+
+    if (firstByte > 0xEF) {
+      bytesPerSequence = 4
+    } else if (firstByte > 0xDF) {
+      bytesPerSequence = 3
+    } else if (firstByte > 0xBF) {
+      bytesPerSequence = 2
+    } else {
+      bytesPerSequence = 1
+    }
+
+    if (i + bytesPerSequence <= end) {
+      switch (bytesPerSequence) {
+        case 1:
+          if (firstByte < 0x80) {
+            codePoint = firstByte
+          }
+          break
+        case 2:
+          secondByte = buf[i + 1]
+          if ((secondByte & 0xC0) === 0x80) {
+            tempCodePoint = (firstByte & 0x1F) << 0x6 | (secondByte & 0x3F)
+            if (tempCodePoint > 0x7F) {
+              codePoint = tempCodePoint
+            }
+          }
+          break
+        case 3:
+          secondByte = buf[i + 1]
+          thirdByte = buf[i + 2]
+          if ((secondByte & 0xC0) === 0x80 && (thirdByte & 0xC0) === 0x80) {
+            tempCodePoint = (firstByte & 0xF) << 0xC | (secondByte & 0x3F) << 0x6 | (thirdByte & 0x3F)
+            if (tempCodePoint > 0x7FF && (tempCodePoint < 0xD800 || tempCodePoint > 0xDFFF)) {
+              codePoint = tempCodePoint
+            }
+          }
+          break
+        case 4:
+          secondByte = buf[i + 1]
+          thirdByte = buf[i + 2]
+          fourthByte = buf[i + 3]
+          if ((secondByte & 0xC0) === 0x80 && (thirdByte & 0xC0) === 0x80 && (fourthByte & 0xC0) === 0x80) {
+            tempCodePoint = (firstByte & 0xF) << 0x12 | (secondByte & 0x3F) << 0xC | (thirdByte & 0x3F) << 0x6 | (fourthByte & 0x3F)
+            if (tempCodePoint > 0xFFFF && tempCodePoint < 0x110000) {
+              codePoint = tempCodePoint
+            }
+          }
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (codePoint === 0xFFFD) {
+      // we generated an invalid codePoint so make sure to only advance by 1 byte
+      bytesPerSequence = 1
+    } else if (codePoint > 0xFFFF) {
+      // encode to utf16 (surrogate pair dance)
+      codePoint -= 0x10000
+      res.push(codePoint >>> 10 & 0x3FF | 0xD800)
+      codePoint = 0xDC00 | codePoint & 0x3FF
+    }
+
+    res.push(codePoint)
+  }
+
+  return String.fromCharCode.apply(String, res)
+}
+
+function asciiSlice (buf, start, end) {
+  var ret = ''
+  end = Math.min(buf.length, end)
+
+  for (var i = start; i < end; i++) {
+    ret += String.fromCharCode(buf[i] & 0x7F)
+  }
+  return ret
+}
+
+function binarySlice (buf, start, end) {
+  var ret = ''
+  end = Math.min(buf.length, end)
+
+  for (var i = start; i < end; i++) {
+    ret += String.fromCharCode(buf[i])
+  }
+  return ret
+}
+
+function hexSlice (buf, start, end) {
+  var len = buf.length
+
+  if (!start || start < 0) start = 0
+  if (!end || end < 0 || end > len) end = len
+
+  var out = ''
+  for (var i = start; i < end; i++) {
+    out += toHex(buf[i])
+  }
+  return out
+}
+
+function utf16leSlice (buf, start, end) {
+  var bytes = buf.slice(start, end)
+  var res = ''
+  for (var i = 0; i < bytes.length; i += 2) {
+    res += String.fromCharCode(bytes[i] + bytes[i + 1] * 256)
+  }
+  return res
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.slice = function slice (start, end) {
+  var len = this.length
+  start = ~~start
+  end = end === undefined ? len : ~~end
+
+  if (start < 0) {
+    start += len
+    if (start < 0) start = 0
+  } else if (start > len) {
+    start = len
+  }
+
+  if (end < 0) {
+    end += len
+    if (end < 0) end = 0
+  } else if (end > len) {
+    end = len
+  }
+
+  if (end < start) end = start
+
+  var newBuf
+  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    newBuf = Buffer._augment(this.subarray(start, end))
+  } else {
+    var sliceLen = end - start
+    newBuf = new Buffer(sliceLen, undefined)
+    for (var i = 0; i < sliceLen; i++) {
+      newBuf[i] = this[i + start]
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (newBuf.length) newBuf.parent = this.parent || this
+
+  return newBuf
+}
+
+/*
+ * Need to make sure that buffer isn't trying to write out of bounds.
+ */
+function checkOffset (offset, ext, length) {
+  if ((offset % 1) !== 0 || offset < 0) throw new RangeError('offset is not uint')
+  if (offset + ext > length) throw new RangeError('Trying to access beyond buffer length')
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.readUIntLE = function readUIntLE (offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset | 0
+  byteLength = byteLength | 0
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, byteLength, this.length)
+
+  var val = this[offset]
+  var mul = 1
+  var i = 0
+  while (++i < byteLength && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    val += this[offset + i] * mul
+  }
+
+  return val
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.readUIntBE = function readUIntBE (offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset | 0
+  byteLength = byteLength | 0
+  if (!noAssert) {
+    checkOffset(offset, byteLength, this.length)
+  }
+
+  var val = this[offset + --byteLength]
+  var mul = 1
+  while (byteLength > 0 && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    val += this[offset + --byteLength] * mul
+  }
+
+  return val
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.readUInt8 = function readUInt8 (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 1, this.length)
+  return this[offset]
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.readUInt16LE = function readUInt16LE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 2, this.length)
+  return this[offset] | (this[offset + 1] << 8)
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.readUInt16BE = function readUInt16BE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 2, this.length)
+  return (this[offset] << 8) | this[offset + 1]
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.readUInt32LE = function readUInt32LE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length)
+
+  return ((this[offset]) |
+      (this[offset + 1] << 8) |
+      (this[offset + 2] << 16)) +
+      (this[offset + 3] * 0x1000000)
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.readUInt32BE = function readUInt32BE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length)
+
+  return (this[offset] * 0x1000000) +
+    ((this[offset + 1] << 16) |
+    (this[offset + 2] << 8) |
+    this[offset + 3])
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.readIntLE = function readIntLE (offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset | 0
+  byteLength = byteLength | 0
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, byteLength, this.length)
+
+  var val = this[offset]
+  var mul = 1
+  var i = 0
+  while (++i < byteLength && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    val += this[offset + i] * mul
+  }
+  mul *= 0x80
+
+  if (val >= mul) val -= Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength)
+
+  return val
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.readIntBE = function readIntBE (offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset | 0
+  byteLength = byteLength | 0
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, byteLength, this.length)
+
+  var i = byteLength
+  var mul = 1
+  var val = this[offset + --i]
+  while (i > 0 && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    val += this[offset + --i] * mul
+  }
+  mul *= 0x80
+
+  if (val >= mul) val -= Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength)
+
+  return val
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.readInt8 = function readInt8 (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 1, this.length)
+  if (!(this[offset] & 0x80)) return (this[offset])
+  return ((0xff - this[offset] + 1) * -1)
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.readInt16LE = function readInt16LE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 2, this.length)
+  var val = this[offset] | (this[offset + 1] << 8)
+  return (val & 0x8000) ? val | 0xFFFF0000 : val
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.readInt16BE = function readInt16BE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 2, this.length)
+  var val = this[offset + 1] | (this[offset] << 8)
+  return (val & 0x8000) ? val | 0xFFFF0000 : val
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.readInt32LE = function readInt32LE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length)
+
+  return (this[offset]) |
+    (this[offset + 1] << 8) |
+    (this[offset + 2] << 16) |
+    (this[offset + 3] << 24)
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.readInt32BE = function readInt32BE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length)
+
+  return (this[offset] << 24) |
+    (this[offset + 1] << 16) |
+    (this[offset + 2] << 8) |
+    (this[offset + 3])
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.readFloatLE = function readFloatLE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length)
+  return ieee754.read(this, offset, true, 23, 4)
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.readFloatBE = function readFloatBE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length)
+  return ieee754.read(this, offset, false, 23, 4)
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.readDoubleLE = function readDoubleLE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 8, this.length)
+  return ieee754.read(this, offset, true, 52, 8)
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.readDoubleBE = function readDoubleBE (offset, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 8, this.length)
+  return ieee754.read(this, offset, false, 52, 8)
+}
+
+function checkInt (buf, value, offset, ext, max, min) {
+  if (!Buffer.isBuffer(buf)) throw new TypeError('buffer must be a Buffer instance')
+  if (value > max || value < min) throw new RangeError('value is out of bounds')
+  if (offset + ext > buf.length) throw new RangeError('index out of range')
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeUIntLE = function writeUIntLE (value, offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
+  value = +value
+  offset = offset | 0
+  byteLength = byteLength | 0
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, byteLength, Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength), 0)
+
+  var mul = 1
+  var i = 0
+  this[offset] = value & 0xFF
+  while (++i < byteLength && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    this[offset + i] = (value / mul) & 0xFF
+  }
+
+  return offset + byteLength
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeUIntBE = function writeUIntBE (value, offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
+  value = +value
+  offset = offset | 0
+  byteLength = byteLength | 0
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, byteLength, Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength), 0)
+
+  var i = byteLength - 1
+  var mul = 1
+  this[offset + i] = value & 0xFF
+  while (--i >= 0 && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    this[offset + i] = (value / mul) & 0xFF
+  }
+
+  return offset + byteLength
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeUInt8 = function writeUInt8 (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value
+  offset = offset | 0
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 1, 0xff, 0)
+  if (!Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) value = Math.floor(value)
+  this[offset] = value
+  return offset + 1
+}
+
+function objectWriteUInt16 (buf, value, offset, littleEndian) {
+  if (value < 0) value = 0xffff + value + 1
+  for (var i = 0, j = Math.min(buf.length - offset, 2); i < j; i++) {
+    buf[offset + i] = (value & (0xff << (8 * (littleEndian ? i : 1 - i)))) >>>
+      (littleEndian ? i : 1 - i) * 8
+  }
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeUInt16LE = function writeUInt16LE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value
+  offset = offset | 0
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 2, 0xffff, 0)
+  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    this[offset] = value
+    this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 8)
+  } else {
+    objectWriteUInt16(this, value, offset, true)
+  }
+  return offset + 2
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeUInt16BE = function writeUInt16BE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value
+  offset = offset | 0
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 2, 0xffff, 0)
+  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    this[offset] = (value >>> 8)
+    this[offset + 1] = value
+  } else {
+    objectWriteUInt16(this, value, offset, false)
+  }
+  return offset + 2
+}
+
+function objectWriteUInt32 (buf, value, offset, littleEndian) {
+  if (value < 0) value = 0xffffffff + value + 1
+  for (var i = 0, j = Math.min(buf.length - offset, 4); i < j; i++) {
+    buf[offset + i] = (value >>> (littleEndian ? i : 3 - i) * 8) & 0xff
+  }
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeUInt32LE = function writeUInt32LE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value
+  offset = offset | 0
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 4, 0xffffffff, 0)
+  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    this[offset + 3] = (value >>> 24)
+    this[offset + 2] = (value >>> 16)
+    this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 8)
+    this[offset] = value
+  } else {
+    objectWriteUInt32(this, value, offset, true)
+  }
+  return offset + 4
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeUInt32BE = function writeUInt32BE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value
+  offset = offset | 0
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 4, 0xffffffff, 0)
+  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    this[offset] = (value >>> 24)
+    this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 16)
+    this[offset + 2] = (value >>> 8)
+    this[offset + 3] = value
+  } else {
+    objectWriteUInt32(this, value, offset, false)
+  }
+  return offset + 4
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeIntLE = function writeIntLE (value, offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
+  value = +value
+  offset = offset | 0
+  if (!noAssert) {
+    var limit = Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength - 1)
+
+    checkInt(this, value, offset, byteLength, limit - 1, -limit)
+  }
+
+  var i = 0
+  var mul = 1
+  var sub = value < 0 ? 1 : 0
+  this[offset] = value & 0xFF
+  while (++i < byteLength && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    this[offset + i] = ((value / mul) >> 0) - sub & 0xFF
+  }
+
+  return offset + byteLength
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeIntBE = function writeIntBE (value, offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
+  value = +value
+  offset = offset | 0
+  if (!noAssert) {
+    var limit = Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength - 1)
+
+    checkInt(this, value, offset, byteLength, limit - 1, -limit)
+  }
+
+  var i = byteLength - 1
+  var mul = 1
+  var sub = value < 0 ? 1 : 0
+  this[offset + i] = value & 0xFF
+  while (--i >= 0 && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    this[offset + i] = ((value / mul) >> 0) - sub & 0xFF
+  }
+
+  return offset + byteLength
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeInt8 = function writeInt8 (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value
+  offset = offset | 0
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 1, 0x7f, -0x80)
+  if (!Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) value = Math.floor(value)
+  if (value < 0) value = 0xff + value + 1
+  this[offset] = value
+  return offset + 1
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeInt16LE = function writeInt16LE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value
+  offset = offset | 0
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 2, 0x7fff, -0x8000)
+  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    this[offset] = value
+    this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 8)
+  } else {
+    objectWriteUInt16(this, value, offset, true)
+  }
+  return offset + 2
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeInt16BE = function writeInt16BE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value
+  offset = offset | 0
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 2, 0x7fff, -0x8000)
+  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    this[offset] = (value >>> 8)
+    this[offset + 1] = value
+  } else {
+    objectWriteUInt16(this, value, offset, false)
+  }
+  return offset + 2
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeInt32LE = function writeInt32LE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value
+  offset = offset | 0
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 4, 0x7fffffff, -0x80000000)
+  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    this[offset] = value
+    this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 8)
+    this[offset + 2] = (value >>> 16)
+    this[offset + 3] = (value >>> 24)
+  } else {
+    objectWriteUInt32(this, value, offset, true)
+  }
+  return offset + 4
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeInt32BE = function writeInt32BE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value
+  offset = offset | 0
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 4, 0x7fffffff, -0x80000000)
+  if (value < 0) value = 0xffffffff + value + 1
+  if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    this[offset] = (value >>> 24)
+    this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 16)
+    this[offset + 2] = (value >>> 8)
+    this[offset + 3] = value
+  } else {
+    objectWriteUInt32(this, value, offset, false)
+  }
+  return offset + 4
+}
+
+function checkIEEE754 (buf, value, offset, ext, max, min) {
+  if (value > max || value < min) throw new RangeError('value is out of bounds')
+  if (offset + ext > buf.length) throw new RangeError('index out of range')
+  if (offset < 0) throw new RangeError('index out of range')
+}
+
+function writeFloat (buf, value, offset, littleEndian, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) {
+    checkIEEE754(buf, value, offset, 4, 3.4028234663852886e+38, -3.4028234663852886e+38)
+  }
+  ieee754.write(buf, value, offset, littleEndian, 23, 4)
+  return offset + 4
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeFloatLE = function writeFloatLE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  return writeFloat(this, value, offset, true, noAssert)
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeFloatBE = function writeFloatBE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  return writeFloat(this, value, offset, false, noAssert)
+}
+
+function writeDouble (buf, value, offset, littleEndian, noAssert) {
+  if (!noAssert) {
+    checkIEEE754(buf, value, offset, 8, 1.7976931348623157E+308, -1.7976931348623157E+308)
+  }
+  ieee754.write(buf, value, offset, littleEndian, 52, 8)
+  return offset + 8
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeDoubleLE = function writeDoubleLE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  return writeDouble(this, value, offset, true, noAssert)
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeDoubleBE = function writeDoubleBE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  return writeDouble(this, value, offset, false, noAssert)
+}
+
+// copy(targetBuffer, targetStart=0, sourceStart=0, sourceEnd=buffer.length)
+Buffer.prototype.copy = function copy (target, targetStart, start, end) {
+  if (!start) start = 0
+  if (!end && end !== 0) end = this.length
+  if (targetStart >= target.length) targetStart = target.length
+  if (!targetStart) targetStart = 0
+  if (end > 0 && end < start) end = start
+
+  // Copy 0 bytes; we're done
+  if (end === start) return 0
+  if (target.length === 0 || this.length === 0) return 0
+
+  // Fatal error conditions
+  if (targetStart < 0) {
+    throw new RangeError('targetStart out of bounds')
+  }
+  if (start < 0 || start >= this.length) throw new RangeError('sourceStart out of bounds')
+  if (end < 0) throw new RangeError('sourceEnd out of bounds')
+
+  // Are we oob?
+  if (end > this.length) end = this.length
+  if (target.length - targetStart < end - start) {
+    end = target.length - targetStart + start
+  }
+
+  var len = end - start
+  var i
+
+  if (this === target && start < targetStart && targetStart < end) {
+    // descending copy from end
+    for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+      target[i + targetStart] = this[i + start]
+    }
+  } else if (len < 1000 || !Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+    // ascending copy from start
+    for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+      target[i + targetStart] = this[i + start]
+    }
+  } else {
+    target._set(this.subarray(start, start + len), targetStart)
+  }
+
+  return len
+}
+
+// fill(value, start=0, end=buffer.length)
+Buffer.prototype.fill = function fill (value, start, end) {
+  if (!value) value = 0
+  if (!start) start = 0
+  if (!end) end = this.length
+
+  if (end < start) throw new RangeError('end < start')
+
+  // Fill 0 bytes; we're done
+  if (end === start) return
+  if (this.length === 0) return
+
+  if (start < 0 || start >= this.length) throw new RangeError('start out of bounds')
+  if (end < 0 || end > this.length) throw new RangeError('end out of bounds')
+
+  var i
+  if (typeof value === 'number') {
+    for (i = start; i < end; i++) {
+      this[i] = value
+    }
+  } else {
+    var bytes = utf8ToBytes(value.toString())
+    var len = bytes.length
+    for (i = start; i < end; i++) {
+      this[i] = bytes[i % len]
+    }
+  }
+
+  return this
+}
+
+/**
+ * Creates a new `ArrayBuffer` with the *copied* memory of the buffer instance.
+ * Added in Node 0.12. Only available in browsers that support ArrayBuffer.
+ */
+Buffer.prototype.toArrayBuffer = function toArrayBuffer () {
+  if (typeof Uint8Array !== 'undefined') {
+    if (Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT) {
+      return (new Buffer(this)).buffer
+    } else {
+      var buf = new Uint8Array(this.length)
+      for (var i = 0, len = buf.length; i < len; i += 1) {
+        buf[i] = this[i]
+      }
+      return buf.buffer
+    }
+  } else {
+    throw new TypeError('Buffer.toArrayBuffer not supported in this browser')
+  }
+}
+
+// HELPER FUNCTIONS
+// ================
+
+var BP = Buffer.prototype
+
+/**
+ * Augment a Uint8Array *instance* (not the Uint8Array class!) with Buffer methods
+ */
+Buffer._augment = function _augment (arr) {
+  arr.constructor = Buffer
+  arr._isBuffer = true
+
+  // save reference to original Uint8Array set method before overwriting
+  arr._set = arr.set
+
+  // deprecated
+  arr.get = BP.get
+  arr.set = BP.set
+
+  arr.write = BP.write
+  arr.toString = BP.toString
+  arr.toLocaleString = BP.toString
+  arr.toJSON = BP.toJSON
+  arr.equals = BP.equals
+  arr.compare = BP.compare
+  arr.indexOf = BP.indexOf
+  arr.copy = BP.copy
+  arr.slice = BP.slice
+  arr.readUIntLE = BP.readUIntLE
+  arr.readUIntBE = BP.readUIntBE
+  arr.readUInt8 = BP.readUInt8
+  arr.readUInt16LE = BP.readUInt16LE
+  arr.readUInt16BE = BP.readUInt16BE
+  arr.readUInt32LE = BP.readUInt32LE
+  arr.readUInt32BE = BP.readUInt32BE
+  arr.readIntLE = BP.readIntLE
+  arr.readIntBE = BP.readIntBE
+  arr.readInt8 = BP.readInt8
+  arr.readInt16LE = BP.readInt16LE
+  arr.readInt16BE = BP.readInt16BE
+  arr.readInt32LE = BP.readInt32LE
+  arr.readInt32BE = BP.readInt32BE
+  arr.readFloatLE = BP.readFloatLE
+  arr.readFloatBE = BP.readFloatBE
+  arr.readDoubleLE = BP.readDoubleLE
+  arr.readDoubleBE = BP.readDoubleBE
+  arr.writeUInt8 = BP.writeUInt8
+  arr.writeUIntLE = BP.writeUIntLE
+  arr.writeUIntBE = BP.writeUIntBE
+  arr.writeUInt16LE = BP.writeUInt16LE
+  arr.writeUInt16BE = BP.writeUInt16BE
+  arr.writeUInt32LE = BP.writeUInt32LE
+  arr.writeUInt32BE = BP.writeUInt32BE
+  arr.writeIntLE = BP.writeIntLE
+  arr.writeIntBE = BP.writeIntBE
+  arr.writeInt8 = BP.writeInt8
+  arr.writeInt16LE = BP.writeInt16LE
+  arr.writeInt16BE = BP.writeInt16BE
+  arr.writeInt32LE = BP.writeInt32LE
+  arr.writeInt32BE = BP.writeInt32BE
+  arr.writeFloatLE = BP.writeFloatLE
+  arr.writeFloatBE = BP.writeFloatBE
+  arr.writeDoubleLE = BP.writeDoubleLE
+  arr.writeDoubleBE = BP.writeDoubleBE
+  arr.fill = BP.fill
+  arr.inspect = BP.inspect
+  arr.toArrayBuffer = BP.toArrayBuffer
+
+  return arr
+}
+
+var INVALID_BASE64_RE = /[^+\/0-9A-Za-z-_]/g
+
+function base64clean (str) {
+  // Node strips out invalid characters like \n and \t from the string, base64-js does not
+  str = stringtrim(str).replace(INVALID_BASE64_RE, '')
+  // Node converts strings with length < 2 to ''
+  if (str.length < 2) return ''
+  // Node allows for non-padded base64 strings (missing trailing ===), base64-js does not
+  while (str.length % 4 !== 0) {
+    str = str + '='
+  }
+  return str
+}
+
+function stringtrim (str) {
+  if (str.trim) return str.trim()
+  return str.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g, '')
+}
+
+function toHex (n) {
+  if (n < 16) return '0' + n.toString(16)
+  return n.toString(16)
+}
+
+function utf8ToBytes (string, units) {
+  units = units || Infinity
+  var codePoint
+  var length = string.length
+  var leadSurrogate = null
+  var bytes = []
+
+  for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+    codePoint = string.charCodeAt(i)
+
+    // is surrogate component
+    if (codePoint > 0xD7FF && codePoint < 0xE000) {
+      // last char was a lead
+      if (!leadSurrogate) {
+        // no lead yet
+        if (codePoint > 0xDBFF) {
+          // unexpected trail
+          if ((units -= 3) > -1) bytes.push(0xEF, 0xBF, 0xBD)
+          continue
+
+        } else if (i + 1 === length) {
+          // unpaired lead
+          if ((units -= 3) > -1) bytes.push(0xEF, 0xBF, 0xBD)
+          continue
+        }
+
+        // valid lead
+        leadSurrogate = codePoint
+
+        continue
+      }
+
+      // 2 leads in a row
+      if (codePoint < 0xDC00) {
+        if ((units -= 3) > -1) bytes.push(0xEF, 0xBF, 0xBD)
+        leadSurrogate = codePoint
+        continue
+      }
+
+      // valid surrogate pair
+      codePoint = leadSurrogate - 0xD800 << 10 | codePoint - 0xDC00 | 0x10000
+
+    } else if (leadSurrogate) {
+      // valid bmp char, but last char was a lead
+      if ((units -= 3) > -1) bytes.push(0xEF, 0xBF, 0xBD)
+    }
+
+    leadSurrogate = null
+
+    // encode utf8
+    if (codePoint < 0x80) {
+      if ((units -= 1) < 0) break
+      bytes.push(codePoint)
+    } else if (codePoint < 0x800) {
+      if ((units -= 2) < 0) break
+      bytes.push(
+        codePoint >> 0x6 | 0xC0,
+        codePoint & 0x3F | 0x80
+      )
+    } else if (codePoint < 0x10000) {
+      if ((units -= 3) < 0) break
+      bytes.push(
+        codePoint >> 0xC | 0xE0,
+        codePoint >> 0x6 & 0x3F | 0x80,
+        codePoint & 0x3F | 0x80
+      )
+    } else if (codePoint < 0x110000) {
+      if ((units -= 4) < 0) break
+      bytes.push(
+        codePoint >> 0x12 | 0xF0,
+        codePoint >> 0xC & 0x3F | 0x80,
+        codePoint >> 0x6 & 0x3F | 0x80,
+        codePoint & 0x3F | 0x80
+      )
+    } else {
+      throw new Error('Invalid code point')
+    }
+  }
+
+  return bytes
+}
+
+function asciiToBytes (str) {
+  var byteArray = []
+  for (var i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
+    // Node's code seems to be doing this and not & 0x7F..
+    byteArray.push(str.charCodeAt(i) & 0xFF)
+  }
+  return byteArray
+}
+
+function utf16leToBytes (str, units) {
+  var c, hi, lo
+  var byteArray = []
+  for (var i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
+    if ((units -= 2) < 0) break
+
+    c = str.charCodeAt(i)
+    hi = c >> 8
+    lo = c % 256
+    byteArray.push(lo)
+    byteArray.push(hi)
+  }
+
+  return byteArray
+}
+
+function base64ToBytes (str) {
+  return base64.toByteArray(base64clean(str))
+}
+
+function blitBuffer (src, dst, offset, length) {
+  for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+    if ((i + offset >= dst.length) || (i >= src.length)) break
+    dst[i + offset] = src[i]
+  }
+  return i
+}
+
+},{"base64-js":8,"ieee754":9,"is-array":10}],8:[function(require,module,exports){
+var lookup = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/';
+
+;(function (exports) {
+        'use strict';
+
+  var Arr = (typeof Uint8Array !== 'undefined')
+    ? Uint8Array
+    : Array
+
+        var PLUS   = '+'.charCodeAt(0)
+        var SLASH  = '/'.charCodeAt(0)
+        var NUMBER = '0'.charCodeAt(0)
+        var LOWER  = 'a'.charCodeAt(0)
+        var UPPER  = 'A'.charCodeAt(0)
+        var PLUS_URL_SAFE = '-'.charCodeAt(0)
+        var SLASH_URL_SAFE = '_'.charCodeAt(0)
+
+        function decode (elt) {
+                var code = elt.charCodeAt(0)
+                if (code === PLUS ||
+                    code === PLUS_URL_SAFE)
+                        return 62 // '+'
+                if (code === SLASH ||
+                    code === SLASH_URL_SAFE)
+                        return 63 // '/'
+                if (code < NUMBER)
+                        return -1 //no match
+                if (code < NUMBER + 10)
+                        return code - NUMBER + 26 + 26
+                if (code < UPPER + 26)
+                        return code - UPPER
+                if (code < LOWER + 26)
+                        return code - LOWER + 26
+        }
+
+        function b64ToByteArray (b64) {
+                var i, j, l, tmp, placeHolders, arr
+
+                if (b64.length % 4 > 0) {
+                        throw new Error('Invalid string. Length must be a multiple of 4')
+                }
+
+                // the number of equal signs (place holders)
+                // if there are two placeholders, than the two characters before it
+                // represent one byte
+                // if there is only one, then the three characters before it represent 2 bytes
+                // this is just a cheap hack to not do indexOf twice
+                var len = b64.length
+                placeHolders = '=' === b64.charAt(len - 2) ? 2 : '=' === b64.charAt(len - 1) ? 1 : 0
+
+                // base64 is 4/3 + up to two characters of the original data
+                arr = new Arr(b64.length * 3 / 4 - placeHolders)
+
+                // if there are placeholders, only get up to the last complete 4 chars
+                l = placeHolders > 0 ? b64.length - 4 : b64.length
+
+                var L = 0
+
+                function push (v) {
+                        arr[L++] = v
+                }
+
+                for (i = 0, j = 0; i < l; i += 4, j += 3) {
+                        tmp = (decode(b64.charAt(i)) << 18) | (decode(b64.charAt(i + 1)) << 12) | (decode(b64.charAt(i + 2)) << 6) | decode(b64.charAt(i + 3))
+                        push((tmp & 0xFF0000) >> 16)
+                        push((tmp & 0xFF00) >> 8)
+                        push(tmp & 0xFF)
+                }
+
+                if (placeHolders === 2) {
+                        tmp = (decode(b64.charAt(i)) << 2) | (decode(b64.charAt(i + 1)) >> 4)
+                        push(tmp & 0xFF)
+                } else if (placeHolders === 1) {
+                        tmp = (decode(b64.charAt(i)) << 10) | (decode(b64.charAt(i + 1)) << 4) | (decode(b64.charAt(i + 2)) >> 2)
+                        push((tmp >> 8) & 0xFF)
+                        push(tmp & 0xFF)
+                }
+
+                return arr
+        }
+
+        function uint8ToBase64 (uint8) {
+                var i,
+                        extraBytes = uint8.length % 3, // if we have 1 byte left, pad 2 bytes
+                        output = "",
+                        temp, length
+
+                function encode (num) {
+                        return lookup.charAt(num)
+                }
+
+                function tripletToBase64 (num) {
+                        return encode(num >> 18 & 0x3F) + encode(num >> 12 & 0x3F) + encode(num >> 6 & 0x3F) + encode(num & 0x3F)
+                }
+
+                // go through the array every three bytes, we'll deal with trailing stuff later
+                for (i = 0, length = uint8.length - extraBytes; i < length; i += 3) {
+                        temp = (uint8[i] << 16) + (uint8[i + 1] << 8) + (uint8[i + 2])
+                        output += tripletToBase64(temp)
+                }
+
+                // pad the end with zeros, but make sure to not forget the extra bytes
+                switch (extraBytes) {
+                        case 1:
+                                temp = uint8[uint8.length - 1]
+                                output += encode(temp >> 2)
+                                output += encode((temp << 4) & 0x3F)
+                                output += '=='
+                                break
+                        case 2:
+                                temp = (uint8[uint8.length - 2] << 8) + (uint8[uint8.length - 1])
+                                output += encode(temp >> 10)
+                                output += encode((temp >> 4) & 0x3F)
+                                output += encode((temp << 2) & 0x3F)
+                                output += '='
+                                break
+                }
+
+                return output
+        }
+
+        exports.toByteArray = b64ToByteArray
+        exports.fromByteArray = uint8ToBase64
+}(typeof exports === 'undefined' ? (this.base64js = {}) : exports))
+
+},{}],9:[function(require,module,exports){
+exports.read = function (buffer, offset, isLE, mLen, nBytes) {
+  var e, m
+  var eLen = nBytes * 8 - mLen - 1
+  var eMax = (1 << eLen) - 1
+  var eBias = eMax >> 1
+  var nBits = -7
+  var i = isLE ? (nBytes - 1) : 0
+  var d = isLE ? -1 : 1
+  var s = buffer[offset + i]
+
+  i += d
+
+  e = s & ((1 << (-nBits)) - 1)
+  s >>= (-nBits)
+  nBits += eLen
+  for (; nBits > 0; e = e * 256 + buffer[offset + i], i += d, nBits -= 8) {}
+
+  m = e & ((1 << (-nBits)) - 1)
+  e >>= (-nBits)
+  nBits += mLen
+  for (; nBits > 0; m = m * 256 + buffer[offset + i], i += d, nBits -= 8) {}
+
+  if (e === 0) {
+    e = 1 - eBias
+  } else if (e === eMax) {
+    return m ? NaN : ((s ? -1 : 1) * Infinity)
+  } else {
+    m = m + Math.pow(2, mLen)
+    e = e - eBias
+  }
+  return (s ? -1 : 1) * m * Math.pow(2, e - mLen)
+}
+
+exports.write = function (buffer, value, offset, isLE, mLen, nBytes) {
+  var e, m, c
+  var eLen = nBytes * 8 - mLen - 1
+  var eMax = (1 << eLen) - 1
+  var eBias = eMax >> 1
+  var rt = (mLen === 23 ? Math.pow(2, -24) - Math.pow(2, -77) : 0)
+  var i = isLE ? 0 : (nBytes - 1)
+  var d = isLE ? 1 : -1
+  var s = value < 0 || (value === 0 && 1 / value < 0) ? 1 : 0
+
+  value = Math.abs(value)
+
+  if (isNaN(value) || value === Infinity) {
+    m = isNaN(value) ? 1 : 0
+    e = eMax
+  } else {
+    e = Math.floor(Math.log(value) / Math.LN2)
+    if (value * (c = Math.pow(2, -e)) < 1) {
+      e--
+      c *= 2
+    }
+    if (e + eBias >= 1) {
+      value += rt / c
+    } else {
+      value += rt * Math.pow(2, 1 - eBias)
+    }
+    if (value * c >= 2) {
+      e++
+      c /= 2
+    }
+
+    if (e + eBias >= eMax) {
+      m = 0
+      e = eMax
+    } else if (e + eBias >= 1) {
+      m = (value * c - 1) * Math.pow(2, mLen)
+      e = e + eBias
+    } else {
+      m = value * Math.pow(2, eBias - 1) * Math.pow(2, mLen)
+      e = 0
+    }
+  }
+
+  for (; mLen >= 8; buffer[offset + i] = m & 0xff, i += d, m /= 256, mLen -= 8) {}
+
+  e = (e << mLen) | m
+  eLen += mLen
+  for (; eLen > 0; buffer[offset + i] = e & 0xff, i += d, e /= 256, eLen -= 8) {}
+
+  buffer[offset + i - d] |= s * 128
+}
+
+},{}],10:[function(require,module,exports){
+
+/**
+ * isArray
+ */
+
+var isArray = Array.isArray;
+
+/**
+ * toString
+ */
+
+var str = Object.prototype.toString;
+
+/**
+ * Whether or not the given `val`
+ * is an array.
+ *
+ * example:
+ *
+ *        isArray([]);
+ *        // > true
+ *        isArray(arguments);
+ *        // > false
+ *        isArray('');
+ *        // > false
+ *
+ * @param {mixed} val
+ * @return {bool}
+ */
+
+module.exports = isArray || function (val) {
+  return !! val && '[object Array]' == str.call(val);
+};
+
+},{}],11:[function(require,module,exports){
+// Copyright Joyent, Inc. and other Node contributors.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
+// persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the
+// following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN
+// NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
+// DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
+// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
+// USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+function EventEmitter() {
+  this._events = this._events || {};
+  this._maxListeners = this._maxListeners || undefined;
+}
+module.exports = EventEmitter;
+
+// Backwards-compat with node 0.10.x
+EventEmitter.EventEmitter = EventEmitter;
+
+EventEmitter.prototype._events = undefined;
+EventEmitter.prototype._maxListeners = undefined;
+
+// By default EventEmitters will print a warning if more than 10 listeners are
+// added to it. This is a useful default which helps finding memory leaks.
+EventEmitter.defaultMaxListeners = 10;
+
+// Obviously not all Emitters should be limited to 10. This function allows
+// that to be increased. Set to zero for unlimited.
+EventEmitter.prototype.setMaxListeners = function(n) {
+  if (!isNumber(n) || n < 0 || isNaN(n))
+    throw TypeError('n must be a positive number');
+  this._maxListeners = n;
+  return this;
+};
+
+EventEmitter.prototype.emit = function(type) {
+  var er, handler, len, args, i, listeners;
+
+  if (!this._events)
+    this._events = {};
+
+  // If there is no 'error' event listener then throw.
+  if (type === 'error') {
+    if (!this._events.error ||
+        (isObject(this._events.error) && !this._events.error.length)) {
+      er = arguments[1];
+      if (er instanceof Error) {
+        throw er; // Unhandled 'error' event
+      }
+      throw TypeError('Uncaught, unspecified "error" event.');
+    }
+  }
+
+  handler = this._events[type];
+
+  if (isUndefined(handler))
+    return false;
+
+  if (isFunction(handler)) {
+    switch (arguments.length) {
+      // fast cases
+      case 1:
+        handler.call(this);
+        break;
+      case 2:
+        handler.call(this, arguments[1]);
+        break;
+      case 3:
+        handler.call(this, arguments[1], arguments[2]);
+        break;
+      // slower
+      default:
+        len = arguments.length;
+        args = new Array(len - 1);
+        for (i = 1; i < len; i++)
+          args[i - 1] = arguments[i];
+        handler.apply(this, args);
+    }
+  } else if (isObject(handler)) {
+    len = arguments.length;
+    args = new Array(len - 1);
+    for (i = 1; i < len; i++)
+      args[i - 1] = arguments[i];
+
+    listeners = handler.slice();
+    len = listeners.length;
+    for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+      listeners[i].apply(this, args);
+  }
+
+  return true;
+};
+
+EventEmitter.prototype.addListener = function(type, listener) {
+  var m;
+
+  if (!isFunction(listener))
+    throw TypeError('listener must be a function');
+
+  if (!this._events)
+    this._events = {};
+
+  // To avoid recursion in the case that type === "newListener"! Before
+  // adding it to the listeners, first emit "newListener".
+  if (this._events.newListener)
+    this.emit('newListener', type,
+              isFunction(listener.listener) ?
+              listener.listener : listener);
+
+  if (!this._events[type])
+    // Optimize the case of one listener. Don't need the extra array object.
+    this._events[type] = listener;
+  else if (isObject(this._events[type]))
+    // If we've already got an array, just append.
+    this._events[type].push(listener);
+  else
+    // Adding the second element, need to change to array.
+    this._events[type] = [this._events[type], listener];
+
+  // Check for listener leak
+  if (isObject(this._events[type]) && !this._events[type].warned) {
+    var m;
+    if (!isUndefined(this._maxListeners)) {
+      m = this._maxListeners;
+    } else {
+      m = EventEmitter.defaultMaxListeners;
+    }
+
+    if (m && m > 0 && this._events[type].length > m) {
+      this._events[type].warned = true;
+      console.error('(node) warning: possible EventEmitter memory ' +
+                    'leak detected. %d listeners added. ' +
+                    'Use emitter.setMaxListeners() to increase limit.',
+                    this._events[type].length);
+      if (typeof console.trace === 'function') {
+        // not supported in IE 10
+        console.trace();
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  return this;
+};
+
+EventEmitter.prototype.on = EventEmitter.prototype.addListener;
+
+EventEmitter.prototype.once = function(type, listener) {
+  if (!isFunction(listener))
+    throw TypeError('listener must be a function');
+
+  var fired = false;
+
+  function g() {
+    this.removeListener(type, g);
+
+    if (!fired) {
+      fired = true;
+      listener.apply(this, arguments);
+    }
+  }
+
+  g.listener = listener;
+  this.on(type, g);
+
+  return this;
+};
+
+// emits a 'removeListener' event iff the listener was removed
+EventEmitter.prototype.removeListener = function(type, listener) {
+  var list, position, length, i;
+
+  if (!isFunction(listener))
+    throw TypeError('listener must be a function');
+
+  if (!this._events || !this._events[type])
+    return this;
+
+  list = this._events[type];
+  length = list.length;
+  position = -1;
+
+  if (list === listener ||
+      (isFunction(list.listener) && list.listener === listener)) {
+    delete this._events[type];
+    if (this._events.removeListener)
+      this.emit('removeListener', type, listener);
+
+  } else if (isObject(list)) {
+    for (i = length; i-- > 0;) {
+      if (list[i] === listener ||
+          (list[i].listener && list[i].listener === listener)) {
+        position = i;
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (position < 0)
+      return this;
+
+    if (list.length === 1) {
+      list.length = 0;
+      delete this._events[type];
+    } else {
+      list.splice(position, 1);
+    }
+
+    if (this._events.removeListener)
+      this.emit('removeListener', type, listener);
+  }
+
+  return this;
+};
+
+EventEmitter.prototype.removeAllListeners = function(type) {
+  var key, listeners;
+
+  if (!this._events)
+    return this;
+
+  // not listening for removeListener, no need to emit
+  if (!this._events.removeListener) {
+    if (arguments.length === 0)
+      this._events = {};
+    else if (this._events[type])
+      delete this._events[type];
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  // emit removeListener for all listeners on all events
+  if (arguments.length === 0) {
+    for (key in this._events) {
+      if (key === 'removeListener') continue;
+      this.removeAllListeners(key);
+    }
+    this.removeAllListeners('removeListener');
+    this._events = {};
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  listeners = this._events[type];
+
+  if (isFunction(listeners)) {
+    this.removeListener(type, listeners);
+  } else {
+    // LIFO order
+    while (listeners.length)
+      this.removeListener(type, listeners[listeners.length - 1]);
+  }
+  delete this._events[type];
+
+  return this;
+};
+
+EventEmitter.prototype.listeners = function(type) {
+  var ret;
+  if (!this._events || !this._events[type])
+    ret = [];
+  else if (isFunction(this._events[type]))
+    ret = [this._events[type]];
+  else
+    ret = this._events[type].slice();
+  return ret;
+};
+
+EventEmitter.listenerCount = function(emitter, type) {
+  var ret;
+  if (!emitter._events || !emitter._events[type])
+    ret = 0;
+  else if (isFunction(emitter._events[type]))
+    ret = 1;
+  else
+    ret = emitter._events[type].length;
+  return ret;
+};
+
+function isFunction(arg) {
+  return typeof arg === 'function';
+}
+
+function isNumber(arg) {
+  return typeof arg === 'number';
+}
+
+function isObject(arg) {
+  return typeof arg === 'object' && arg !== null;
+}
+
+function isUndefined(arg) {
+  return arg === void 0;
+}
+
+},{}],12:[function(require,module,exports){
+if (typeof Object.create === 'function') {
+  // implementation from standard node.js 'util' module
+  module.exports = function inherits(ctor, superCtor) {
+    ctor.super_ = superCtor
+    ctor.prototype = Object.create(superCtor.prototype, {
+      constructor: {
+        value: ctor,
+        enumerable: false,
+        writable: true,
+        configurable: true
+      }
+    });
+  };
+} else {
+  // old school shim for old browsers
+  module.exports = function inherits(ctor, superCtor) {
+    ctor.super_ = superCtor
+    var TempCtor = function () {}
+    TempCtor.prototype = superCtor.prototype
+    ctor.prototype = new TempCtor()
+    ctor.prototype.constructor = ctor
+  }
+}
+
+},{}],13:[function(require,module,exports){
+module.exports = Array.isArray || function (arr) {
+  return Object.prototype.toString.call(arr) == '[object Array]';
+};
+
+},{}],14:[function(require,module,exports){
+// shim for using process in browser
+
+var process = module.exports = {};
+var queue = [];
+var draining = false;
+var currentQueue;
+var queueIndex = -1;
+
+function cleanUpNextTick() {
+    draining = false;
+    if (currentQueue.length) {
+        queue = currentQueue.concat(queue);
+    } else {
+        queueIndex = -1;
+    }
+    if (queue.length) {
+        drainQueue();
+    }
+}
+
+function drainQueue() {
+    if (draining) {
+        return;
+    }
+    var timeout = setTimeout(cleanUpNextTick);
+    draining = true;
+
+    var len = queue.length;
+    while(len) {
+        currentQueue = queue;
+        queue = [];
+        while (++queueIndex < len) {
+            currentQueue[queueIndex].run();
+        }
+        queueIndex = -1;
+        len = queue.length;
+    }
+    currentQueue = null;
+    draining = false;
+    clearTimeout(timeout);
+}
+
+process.nextTick = function (fun) {
+    var args = new Array(arguments.length - 1);
+    if (arguments.length > 1) {
+        for (var i = 1; i < arguments.length; i++) {
+            args[i - 1] = arguments[i];
+        }
+    }
+    queue.push(new Item(fun, args));
+    if (queue.length === 1 && !draining) {
+        setTimeout(drainQueue, 0);
+    }
+};
+
+// v8 likes predictible objects
+function Item(fun, array) {
+    this.fun = fun;
+    this.array = array;
+}
+Item.prototype.run = function () {
+    this.fun.apply(null, this.array);
+};
+process.title = 'browser';
+process.browser = true;
+process.env = {};
+process.argv = [];
+process.version = ''; // empty string to avoid regexp issues
+process.versions = {};
+
+function noop() {}
+
+process.on = noop;
+process.addListener = noop;
+process.once = noop;
+process.off = noop;
+process.removeListener = noop;
+process.removeAllListeners = noop;
+process.emit = noop;
+
+process.binding = function (name) {
+    throw new Error('process.binding is not supported');
+};
+
+// TODO(shtylman)
+process.cwd = function () { return '/' };
+process.chdir = function (dir) {
+    throw new Error('process.chdir is not supported');
+};
+process.umask = function() { return 0; };
+
+},{}],15:[function(require,module,exports){
+module.exports = require("./lib/_stream_duplex.js")
+
+},{"./lib/_stream_duplex.js":16}],16:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (process){
+// Copyright Joyent, Inc. and other Node contributors.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
+// persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the
+// following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN
+// NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
+// DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
+// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
+// USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+// a duplex stream is just a stream that is both readable and writable.
+// Since JS doesn't have multiple prototypal inheritance, this class
+// prototypally inherits from Readable, and then parasitically from
+// Writable.
+
+module.exports = Duplex;
+
+/*<replacement>*/
+var objectKeys = Object.keys || function (obj) {
+  var keys = [];
+  for (var key in obj) keys.push(key);
+  return keys;
+}
+/*</replacement>*/
+
+
+/*<replacement>*/
+var util = require('core-util-is');
+util.inherits = require('inherits');
+/*</replacement>*/
+
+var Readable = require('./_stream_readable');
+var Writable = require('./_stream_writable');
+
+util.inherits(Duplex, Readable);
+
+forEach(objectKeys(Writable.prototype), function(method) {
+  if (!Duplex.prototype[method])
+    Duplex.prototype[method] = Writable.prototype[method];
+});
+
+function Duplex(options) {
+  if (!(this instanceof Duplex))
+    return new Duplex(options);
+
+  Readable.call(this, options);
+  Writable.call(this, options);
+
+  if (options && options.readable === false)
+    this.readable = false;
+
+  if (options && options.writable === false)
+    this.writable = false;
+
+  this.allowHalfOpen = true;
+  if (options && options.allowHalfOpen === false)
+    this.allowHalfOpen = false;
+
+  this.once('end', onend);
+}
+
+// the no-half-open enforcer
+function onend() {
+  // if we allow half-open state, or if the writable side ended,
+  // then we're ok.
+  if (this.allowHalfOpen || this._writableState.ended)
+    return;
+
+  // no more data can be written.
+  // But allow more writes to happen in this tick.
+  process.nextTick(this.end.bind(this));
+}
+
+function forEach (xs, f) {
+  for (var i = 0, l = xs.length; i < l; i++) {
+    f(xs[i], i);
+  }
+}
+
+}).call(this,require('_process'))
+},{"./_stream_readable":18,"./_stream_writable":20,"_process":14,"core-util-is":21,"inherits":12}],17:[function(require,module,exports){
+// Copyright Joyent, Inc. and other Node contributors.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
+// persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the
+// following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN
+// NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
+// DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
+// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
+// USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+// a passthrough stream.
+// basically just the most minimal sort of Transform stream.
+// Every written chunk gets output as-is.
+
+module.exports = PassThrough;
+
+var Transform = require('./_stream_transform');
+
+/*<replacement>*/
+var util = require('core-util-is');
+util.inherits = require('inherits');
+/*</replacement>*/
+
+util.inherits(PassThrough, Transform);
+
+function PassThrough(options) {
+  if (!(this instanceof PassThrough))
+    return new PassThrough(options);
+
+  Transform.call(this, options);
+}
+
+PassThrough.prototype._transform = function(chunk, encoding, cb) {
+  cb(null, chunk);
+};
+
+},{"./_stream_transform":19,"core-util-is":21,"inherits":12}],18:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (process){
+// Copyright Joyent, Inc. and other Node contributors.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
+// persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the
+// following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN
+// NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
+// DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
+// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
+// USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+module.exports = Readable;
+
+/*<replacement>*/
+var isArray = require('isarray');
+/*</replacement>*/
+
+
+/*<replacement>*/
+var Buffer = require('buffer').Buffer;
+/*</replacement>*/
+
+Readable.ReadableState = ReadableState;
+
+var EE = require('events').EventEmitter;
+
+/*<replacement>*/
+if (!EE.listenerCount) EE.listenerCount = function(emitter, type) {
+  return emitter.listeners(type).length;
+};
+/*</replacement>*/
+
+var Stream = require('stream');
+
+/*<replacement>*/
+var util = require('core-util-is');
+util.inherits = require('inherits');
+/*</replacement>*/
+
+var StringDecoder;
+
+
+/*<replacement>*/
+var debug = require('util');
+if (debug && debug.debuglog) {
+  debug = debug.debuglog('stream');
+} else {
+  debug = function () {};
+}
+/*</replacement>*/
+
+
+util.inherits(Readable, Stream);
+
+function ReadableState(options, stream) {
+  var Duplex = require('./_stream_duplex');
+
+  options = options || {};
+
+  // the point at which it stops calling _read() to fill the buffer
+  // Note: 0 is a valid value, means "don't call _read preemptively ever"
+  var hwm = options.highWaterMark;
+  var defaultHwm = options.objectMode ? 16 : 16 * 1024;
+  this.highWaterMark = (hwm || hwm === 0) ? hwm : defaultHwm;
+
+  // cast to ints.
+  this.highWaterMark = ~~this.highWaterMark;
+
+  this.buffer = [];
+  this.length = 0;
+  this.pipes = null;
+  this.pipesCount = 0;
+  this.flowing = null;
+  this.ended = false;
+  this.endEmitted = false;
+  this.reading = false;
+
+  // a flag to be able to tell if the onwrite cb is called immediately,
+  // or on a later tick.  We set this to true at first, because any
+  // actions that shouldn't happen until "later" should generally also
+  // not happen before the first write call.
+  this.sync = true;
+
+  // whenever we return null, then we set a flag to say
+  // that we're awaiting a 'readable' event emission.
+  this.needReadable = false;
+  this.emittedReadable = false;
+  this.readableListening = false;
+
+
+  // object stream flag. Used to make read(n) ignore n and to
+  // make all the buffer merging and length checks go away
+  this.objectMode = !!options.objectMode;
+
+  if (stream instanceof Duplex)
+    this.objectMode = this.objectMode || !!options.readableObjectMode;
+
+  // Crypto is kind of old and crusty.  Historically, its default string
+  // encoding is 'binary' so we have to make this configurable.
+  // Everything else in the universe uses 'utf8', though.
+  this.defaultEncoding = options.defaultEncoding || 'utf8';
+
+  // when piping, we only care about 'readable' events that happen
+  // after read()ing all the bytes and not getting any pushback.
+  this.ranOut = false;
+
+  // the number of writers that are awaiting a drain event in .pipe()s
+  this.awaitDrain = 0;
+
+  // if true, a maybeReadMore has been scheduled
+  this.readingMore = false;
+
+  this.decoder = null;
+  this.encoding = null;
+  if (options.encoding) {
+    if (!StringDecoder)
+      StringDecoder = require('string_decoder/').StringDecoder;
+    this.decoder = new StringDecoder(options.encoding);
+    this.encoding = options.encoding;
+  }
+}
+
+function Readable(options) {
+  var Duplex = require('./_stream_duplex');
+
+  if (!(this instanceof Readable))
+    return new Readable(options);
+
+  this._readableState = new ReadableState(options, this);
+
+  // legacy
+  this.readable = true;
+
+  Stream.call(this);
+}
+
+// Manually shove something into the read() buffer.
+// This returns true if the highWaterMark has not been hit yet,
+// similar to how Writable.write() returns true if you should
+// write() some more.
+Readable.prototype.push = function(chunk, encoding) {
+  var state = this._readableState;
+
+  if (util.isString(chunk) && !state.objectMode) {
+    encoding = encoding || state.defaultEncoding;
+    if (encoding !== state.encoding) {
+      chunk = new Buffer(chunk, encoding);
+      encoding = '';
+    }
+  }
+
+  return readableAddChunk(this, state, chunk, encoding, false);
+};
+
+// Unshift should *always* be something directly out of read()
+Readable.prototype.unshift = function(chunk) {
+  var state = this._readableState;
+  return readableAddChunk(this, state, chunk, '', true);
+};
+
+function readableAddChunk(stream, state, chunk, encoding, addToFront) {
+  var er = chunkInvalid(state, chunk);
+  if (er) {
+    stream.emit('error', er);
+  } else if (util.isNullOrUndefined(chunk)) {
+    state.reading = false;
+    if (!state.ended)
+      onEofChunk(stream, state);
+  } else if (state.objectMode || chunk && chunk.length > 0) {
+    if (state.ended && !addToFront) {
+      var e = new Error('stream.push() after EOF');
+      stream.emit('error', e);
+    } else if (state.endEmitted && addToFront) {
+      var e = new Error('stream.unshift() after end event');
+      stream.emit('error', e);
+    } else {
+      if (state.decoder && !addToFront && !encoding)
+        chunk = state.decoder.write(chunk);
+
+      if (!addToFront)
+        state.reading = false;
+
+      // if we want the data now, just emit it.
+      if (state.flowing && state.length === 0 && !state.sync) {
+        stream.emit('data', chunk);
+        stream.read(0);
+      } else {
+        // update the buffer info.
+        state.length += state.objectMode ? 1 : chunk.length;
+        if (addToFront)
+          state.buffer.unshift(chunk);
+        else
+          state.buffer.push(chunk);
+
+        if (state.needReadable)
+          emitReadable(stream);
+      }
+
+      maybeReadMore(stream, state);
+    }
+  } else if (!addToFront) {
+    state.reading = false;
+  }
+
+  return needMoreData(state);
+}
+
+
+
+// if it's past the high water mark, we can push in some more.
+// Also, if we have no data yet, we can stand some
+// more bytes.  This is to work around cases where hwm=0,
+// such as the repl.  Also, if the push() triggered a
+// readable event, and the user called read(largeNumber) such that
+// needReadable was set, then we ought to push more, so that another
+// 'readable' event will be triggered.
+function needMoreData(state) {
+  return !state.ended &&
+         (state.needReadable ||
+          state.length < state.highWaterMark ||
+          state.length === 0);
+}
+
+// backwards compatibility.
+Readable.prototype.setEncoding = function(enc) {
+  if (!StringDecoder)
+    StringDecoder = require('string_decoder/').StringDecoder;
+  this._readableState.decoder = new StringDecoder(enc);
+  this._readableState.encoding = enc;
+  return this;
+};
+
+// Don't raise the hwm > 128MB
+var MAX_HWM = 0x800000;
+function roundUpToNextPowerOf2(n) {
+  if (n >= MAX_HWM) {
+    n = MAX_HWM;
+  } else {
+    // Get the next highest power of 2
+    n--;
+    for (var p = 1; p < 32; p <<= 1) n |= n >> p;
+    n++;
+  }
+  return n;
+}
+
+function howMuchToRead(n, state) {
+  if (state.length === 0 && state.ended)
+    return 0;
+
+  if (state.objectMode)
+    return n === 0 ? 0 : 1;
+
+  if (isNaN(n) || util.isNull(n)) {
+    // only flow one buffer at a time
+    if (state.flowing && state.buffer.length)
+      return state.buffer[0].length;
+    else
+      return state.length;
+  }
+
+  if (n <= 0)
+    return 0;
+
+  // If we're asking for more than the target buffer level,
+  // then raise the water mark.  Bump up to the next highest
+  // power of 2, to prevent increasing it excessively in tiny
+  // amounts.
+  if (n > state.highWaterMark)
+    state.highWaterMark = roundUpToNextPowerOf2(n);
+
+  // don't have that much.  return null, unless we've ended.
+  if (n > state.length) {
+    if (!state.ended) {
+      state.needReadable = true;
+      return 0;
+    } else
+      return state.length;
+  }
+
+  return n;
+}
+
+// you can override either this method, or the async _read(n) below.
+Readable.prototype.read = function(n) {
+  debug('read', n);
+  var state = this._readableState;
+  var nOrig = n;
+
+  if (!util.isNumber(n) || n > 0)
+    state.emittedReadable = false;
+
+  // if we're doing read(0) to trigger a readable event, but we
+  // already have a bunch of data in the buffer, then just trigger
+  // the 'readable' event and move on.
+  if (n === 0 &&
+      state.needReadable &&
+      (state.length >= state.highWaterMark || state.ended)) {
+    debug('read: emitReadable', state.length, state.ended);
+    if (state.length === 0 && state.ended)
+      endReadable(this);
+    else
+      emitReadable(this);
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  n = howMuchToRead(n, state);
+
+  // if we've ended, and we're now clear, then finish it up.
+  if (n === 0 && state.ended) {
+    if (state.length === 0)
+      endReadable(this);
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  // All the actual chunk generation logic needs to be
+  // *below* the call to _read.  The reason is that in certain
+  // synthetic stream cases, such as passthrough streams, _read
+  // may be a completely synchronous operation which may change
+  // the state of the read buffer, providing enough data when
+  // before there was *not* enough.
+  //
+  // So, the steps are:
+  // 1. Figure out what the state of things will be after we do
+  // a read from the buffer.
+  //
+  // 2. If that resulting state will trigger a _read, then call _read.
+  // Note that this may be asynchronous, or synchronous.  Yes, it is
+  // deeply ugly to write APIs this way, but that still doesn't mean
+  // that the Readable class should behave improperly, as streams are
+  // designed to be sync/async agnostic.
+  // Take note if the _read call is sync or async (ie, if the read call
+  // has returned yet), so that we know whether or not it's safe to emit
+  // 'readable' etc.
+  //
+  // 3. Actually pull the requested chunks out of the buffer and return.
+
+  // if we need a readable event, then we need to do some reading.
+  var doRead = state.needReadable;
+  debug('need readable', doRead);
+
+  // if we currently have less than the highWaterMark, then also read some
+  if (state.length === 0 || state.length - n < state.highWaterMark) {
+    doRead = true;
+    debug('length less than watermark', doRead);
+  }
+
+  // however, if we've ended, then there's no point, and if we're already
+  // reading, then it's unnecessary.
+  if (state.ended || state.reading) {
+    doRead = false;
+    debug('reading or ended', doRead);
+  }
+
+  if (doRead) {
+    debug('do read');
+    state.reading = true;
+    state.sync = true;
+    // if the length is currently zero, then we *need* a readable event.
+    if (state.length === 0)
+      state.needReadable = true;
+    // call internal read method
+    this._read(state.highWaterMark);
+    state.sync = false;
+  }
+
+  // If _read pushed data synchronously, then `reading` will be false,
+  // and we need to re-evaluate how much data we can return to the user.
+  if (doRead && !state.reading)
+    n = howMuchToRead(nOrig, state);
+
+  var ret;
+  if (n > 0)
+    ret = fromList(n, state);
+  else
+    ret = null;
+
+  if (util.isNull(ret)) {
+    state.needReadable = true;
+    n = 0;
+  }
+
+  state.length -= n;
+
+  // If we have nothing in the buffer, then we want to know
+  // as soon as we *do* get something into the buffer.
+  if (state.length === 0 && !state.ended)
+    state.needReadable = true;
+
+  // If we tried to read() past the EOF, then emit end on the next tick.
+  if (nOrig !== n && state.ended && state.length === 0)
+    endReadable(this);
+
+  if (!util.isNull(ret))
+    this.emit('data', ret);
+
+  return ret;
+};
+
+function chunkInvalid(state, chunk) {
+  var er = null;
+  if (!util.isBuffer(chunk) &&
+      !util.isString(chunk) &&
+      !util.isNullOrUndefined(chunk) &&
+      !state.objectMode) {
+    er = new TypeError('Invalid non-string/buffer chunk');
+  }
+  return er;
+}
+
+
+function onEofChunk(stream, state) {
+  if (state.decoder && !state.ended) {
+    var chunk = state.decoder.end();
+    if (chunk && chunk.length) {
+      state.buffer.push(chunk);
+      state.length += state.objectMode ? 1 : chunk.length;
+    }
+  }
+  state.ended = true;
+
+  // emit 'readable' now to make sure it gets picked up.
+  emitReadable(stream);
+}
+
+// Don't emit readable right away in sync mode, because this can trigger
+// another read() call => stack overflow.  This way, it might trigger
+// a nextTick recursion warning, but that's not so bad.
+function emitReadable(stream) {
+  var state = stream._readableState;
+  state.needReadable = false;
+  if (!state.emittedReadable) {
+    debug('emitReadable', state.flowing);
+    state.emittedReadable = true;
+    if (state.sync)
+      process.nextTick(function() {
+        emitReadable_(stream);
+      });
+    else
+      emitReadable_(stream);
+  }
+}
+
+function emitReadable_(stream) {
+  debug('emit readable');
+  stream.emit('readable');
+  flow(stream);
+}
+
+
+// at this point, the user has presumably seen the 'readable' event,
+// and called read() to consume some data.  that may have triggered
+// in turn another _read(n) call, in which case reading = true if
+// it's in progress.
+// However, if we're not ended, or reading, and the length < hwm,
+// then go ahead and try to read some more preemptively.
+function maybeReadMore(stream, state) {
+  if (!state.readingMore) {
+    state.readingMore = true;
+    process.nextTick(function() {
+      maybeReadMore_(stream, state);
+    });
+  }
+}
+
+function maybeReadMore_(stream, state) {
+  var len = state.length;
+  while (!state.reading && !state.flowing && !state.ended &&
+         state.length < state.highWaterMark) {
+    debug('maybeReadMore read 0');
+    stream.read(0);
+    if (len === state.length)
+      // didn't get any data, stop spinning.
+      break;
+    else
+      len = state.length;
+  }
+  state.readingMore = false;
+}
+
+// abstract method.  to be overridden in specific implementation classes.
+// call cb(er, data) where data is <= n in length.
+// for virtual (non-string, non-buffer) streams, "length" is somewhat
+// arbitrary, and perhaps not very meaningful.
+Readable.prototype._read = function(n) {
+  this.emit('error', new Error('not implemented'));
+};
+
+Readable.prototype.pipe = function(dest, pipeOpts) {
+  var src = this;
+  var state = this._readableState;
+
+  switch (state.pipesCount) {
+    case 0:
+      state.pipes = dest;
+      break;
+    case 1:
+      state.pipes = [state.pipes, dest];
+      break;
+    default:
+      state.pipes.push(dest);
+      break;
+  }
+  state.pipesCount += 1;
+  debug('pipe count=%d opts=%j', state.pipesCount, pipeOpts);
+
+  var doEnd = (!pipeOpts || pipeOpts.end !== false) &&
+              dest !== process.stdout &&
+              dest !== process.stderr;
+
+  var endFn = doEnd ? onend : cleanup;
+  if (state.endEmitted)
+    process.nextTick(endFn);
+  else
+    src.once('end', endFn);
+
+  dest.on('unpipe', onunpipe);
+  function onunpipe(readable) {
+    debug('onunpipe');
+    if (readable === src) {
+      cleanup();
+    }
+  }
+
+  function onend() {
+    debug('onend');
+    dest.end();
+  }
+
+  // when the dest drains, it reduces the awaitDrain counter
+  // on the source.  This would be more elegant with a .once()
+  // handler in flow(), but adding and removing repeatedly is
+  // too slow.
+  var ondrain = pipeOnDrain(src);
+  dest.on('drain', ondrain);
+
+  function cleanup() {
+    debug('cleanup');
+    // cleanup event handlers once the pipe is broken
+    dest.removeListener('close', onclose);
+    dest.removeListener('finish', onfinish);
+    dest.removeListener('drain', ondrain);
+    dest.removeListener('error', onerror);
+    dest.removeListener('unpipe', onunpipe);
+    src.removeListener('end', onend);
+    src.removeListener('end', cleanup);
+    src.removeListener('data', ondata);
+
+    // if the reader is waiting for a drain event from this
+    // specific writer, then it would cause it to never start
+    // flowing again.
+    // So, if this is awaiting a drain, then we just call it now.
+    // If we don't know, then assume that we are waiting for one.
+    if (state.awaitDrain &&
+        (!dest._writableState || dest._writableState.needDrain))
+      ondrain();
+  }
+
+  src.on('data', ondata);
+  function ondata(chunk) {
+    debug('ondata');
+    var ret = dest.write(chunk);
+    if (false === ret) {
+      debug('false write response, pause',
+            src._readableState.awaitDrain);
+      src._readableState.awaitDrain++;
+      src.pause();
+    }
+  }
+
+  // if the dest has an error, then stop piping into it.
+  // however, don't suppress the throwing behavior for this.
+  function onerror(er) {
+    debug('onerror', er);
+    unpipe();
+    dest.removeListener('error', onerror);
+    if (EE.listenerCount(dest, 'error') === 0)
+      dest.emit('error', er);
+  }
+  // This is a brutally ugly hack to make sure that our error handler
+  // is attached before any userland ones.  NEVER DO THIS.
+  if (!dest._events || !dest._events.error)
+    dest.on('error', onerror);
+  else if (isArray(dest._events.error))
+    dest._events.error.unshift(onerror);
+  else
+    dest._events.error = [onerror, dest._events.error];
+
+
+
+  // Both close and finish should trigger unpipe, but only once.
+  function onclose() {
+    dest.removeListener('finish', onfinish);
+    unpipe();
+  }
+  dest.once('close', onclose);
+  function onfinish() {
+    debug('onfinish');
+    dest.removeListener('close', onclose);
+    unpipe();
+  }
+  dest.once('finish', onfinish);
+
+  function unpipe() {
+    debug('unpipe');
+    src.unpipe(dest);
+  }
+
+  // tell the dest that it's being piped to
+  dest.emit('pipe', src);
+
+  // start the flow if it hasn't been started already.
+  if (!state.flowing) {
+    debug('pipe resume');
+    src.resume();
+  }
+
+  return dest;
+};
+
+function pipeOnDrain(src) {
+  return function() {
+    var state = src._readableState;
+    debug('pipeOnDrain', state.awaitDrain);
+    if (state.awaitDrain)
+      state.awaitDrain--;
+    if (state.awaitDrain === 0 && EE.listenerCount(src, 'data')) {
+      state.flowing = true;
+      flow(src);
+    }
+  };
+}
+
+
+Readable.prototype.unpipe = function(dest) {
+  var state = this._readableState;
+
+  // if we're not piping anywhere, then do nothing.
+  if (state.pipesCount === 0)
+    return this;
+
+  // just one destination.  most common case.
+  if (state.pipesCount === 1) {
+    // passed in one, but it's not the right one.
+    if (dest && dest !== state.pipes)
+      return this;
+
+    if (!dest)
+      dest = state.pipes;
+
+    // got a match.
+    state.pipes = null;
+    state.pipesCount = 0;
+    state.flowing = false;
+    if (dest)
+      dest.emit('unpipe', this);
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  // slow case. multiple pipe destinations.
+
+  if (!dest) {
+    // remove all.
+    var dests = state.pipes;
+    var len = state.pipesCount;
+    state.pipes = null;
+    state.pipesCount = 0;
+    state.flowing = false;
+
+    for (var i = 0; i < len; i++)
+      dests[i].emit('unpipe', this);
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  // try to find the right one.
+  var i = indexOf(state.pipes, dest);
+  if (i === -1)
+    return this;
+
+  state.pipes.splice(i, 1);
+  state.pipesCount -= 1;
+  if (state.pipesCount === 1)
+    state.pipes = state.pipes[0];
+
+  dest.emit('unpipe', this);
+
+  return this;
+};
+
+// set up data events if they are asked for
+// Ensure readable listeners eventually get something
+Readable.prototype.on = function(ev, fn) {
+  var res = Stream.prototype.on.call(this, ev, fn);
+
+  // If listening to data, and it has not explicitly been paused,
+  // then call resume to start the flow of data on the next tick.
+  if (ev === 'data' && false !== this._readableState.flowing) {
+    this.resume();
+  }
+
+  if (ev === 'readable' && this.readable) {
+    var state = this._readableState;
+    if (!state.readableListening) {
+      state.readableListening = true;
+      state.emittedReadable = false;
+      state.needReadable = true;
+      if (!state.reading) {
+        var self = this;
+        process.nextTick(function() {
+          debug('readable nexttick read 0');
+          self.read(0);
+        });
+      } else if (state.length) {
+        emitReadable(this, state);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  return res;
+};
+Readable.prototype.addListener = Readable.prototype.on;
+
+// pause() and resume() are remnants of the legacy readable stream API
+// If the user uses them, then switch into old mode.
+Readable.prototype.resume = function() {
+  var state = this._readableState;
+  if (!state.flowing) {
+    debug('resume');
+    state.flowing = true;
+    if (!state.reading) {
+      debug('resume read 0');
+      this.read(0);
+    }
+    resume(this, state);
+  }
+  return this;
+};
+
+function resume(stream, state) {
+  if (!state.resumeScheduled) {
+    state.resumeScheduled = true;
+    process.nextTick(function() {
+      resume_(stream, state);
+    });
+  }
+}
+
+function resume_(stream, state) {
+  state.resumeScheduled = false;
+  stream.emit('resume');
+  flow(stream);
+  if (state.flowing && !state.reading)
+    stream.read(0);
+}
+
+Readable.prototype.pause = function() {
+  debug('call pause flowing=%j', this._readableState.flowing);
+  if (false !== this._readableState.flowing) {
+    debug('pause');
+    this._readableState.flowing = false;
+    this.emit('pause');
+  }
+  return this;
+};
+
+function flow(stream) {
+  var state = stream._readableState;
+  debug('flow', state.flowing);
+  if (state.flowing) {
+    do {
+      var chunk = stream.read();
+    } while (null !== chunk && state.flowing);
+  }
+}
+
+// wrap an old-style stream as the async data source.
+// This is *not* part of the readable stream interface.
+// It is an ugly unfortunate mess of history.
+Readable.prototype.wrap = function(stream) {
+  var state = this._readableState;
+  var paused = false;
+
+  var self = this;
+  stream.on('end', function() {
+    debug('wrapped end');
+    if (state.decoder && !state.ended) {
+      var chunk = state.decoder.end();
+      if (chunk && chunk.length)
+        self.push(chunk);
+    }
+
+    self.push(null);
+  });
+
+  stream.on('data', function(chunk) {
+    debug('wrapped data');
+    if (state.decoder)
+      chunk = state.decoder.write(chunk);
+    if (!chunk || !state.objectMode && !chunk.length)
+      return;
+
+    var ret = self.push(chunk);
+    if (!ret) {
+      paused = true;
+      stream.pause();
+    }
+  });
+
+  // proxy all the other methods.
+  // important when wrapping filters and duplexes.
+  for (var i in stream) {
+    if (util.isFunction(stream[i]) && util.isUndefined(this[i])) {
+      this[i] = function(method) { return function() {
+        return stream[method].apply(stream, arguments);
+      }}(i);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // proxy certain important events.
+  var events = ['error', 'close', 'destroy', 'pause', 'resume'];
+  forEach(events, function(ev) {
+    stream.on(ev, self.emit.bind(self, ev));
+  });
+
+  // when we try to consume some more bytes, simply unpause the
+  // underlying stream.
+  self._read = function(n) {
+    debug('wrapped _read', n);
+    if (paused) {
+      paused = false;
+      stream.resume();
+    }
+  };
+
+  return self;
+};
+
+
+
+// exposed for testing purposes only.
+Readable._fromList = fromList;
+
+// Pluck off n bytes from an array of buffers.
+// Length is the combined lengths of all the buffers in the list.
+function fromList(n, state) {
+  var list = state.buffer;
+  var length = state.length;
+  var stringMode = !!state.decoder;
+  var objectMode = !!state.objectMode;
+  var ret;
+
+  // nothing in the list, definitely empty.
+  if (list.length === 0)
+    return null;
+
+  if (length === 0)
+    ret = null;
+  else if (objectMode)
+    ret = list.shift();
+  else if (!n || n >= length) {
+    // read it all, truncate the array.
+    if (stringMode)
+      ret = list.join('');
+    else
+      ret = Buffer.concat(list, length);
+    list.length = 0;
+  } else {
+    // read just some of it.
+    if (n < list[0].length) {
+      // just take a part of the first list item.
+      // slice is the same for buffers and strings.
+      var buf = list[0];
+      ret = buf.slice(0, n);
+      list[0] = buf.slice(n);
+    } else if (n === list[0].length) {
+      // first list is a perfect match
+      ret = list.shift();
+    } else {
+      // complex case.
+      // we have enough to cover it, but it spans past the first buffer.
+      if (stringMode)
+        ret = '';
+      else
+        ret = new Buffer(n);
+
+      var c = 0;
+      for (var i = 0, l = list.length; i < l && c < n; i++) {
+        var buf = list[0];
+        var cpy = Math.min(n - c, buf.length);
+
+        if (stringMode)
+          ret += buf.slice(0, cpy);
+        else
+          buf.copy(ret, c, 0, cpy);
+
+        if (cpy < buf.length)
+          list[0] = buf.slice(cpy);
+        else
+          list.shift();
+
+        c += cpy;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+function endReadable(stream) {
+  var state = stream._readableState;
+
+  // If we get here before consuming all the bytes, then that is a
+  // bug in node.  Should never happen.
+  if (state.length > 0)
+    throw new Error('endReadable called on non-empty stream');
+
+  if (!state.endEmitted) {
+    state.ended = true;
+    process.nextTick(function() {
+      // Check that we didn't get one last unshift.
+      if (!state.endEmitted && state.length === 0) {
+        state.endEmitted = true;
+        stream.readable = false;
+        stream.emit('end');
+      }
+    });
+  }
+}
+
+function forEach (xs, f) {
+  for (var i = 0, l = xs.length; i < l; i++) {
+    f(xs[i], i);
+  }
+}
+
+function indexOf (xs, x) {
+  for (var i = 0, l = xs.length; i < l; i++) {
+    if (xs[i] === x) return i;
+  }
+  return -1;
+}
+
+}).call(this,require('_process'))
+},{"./_stream_duplex":16,"_process":14,"buffer":7,"core-util-is":21,"events":11,"inherits":12,"isarray":13,"stream":26,"string_decoder/":27,"util":6}],19:[function(require,module,exports){
+// Copyright Joyent, Inc. and other Node contributors.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
+// persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the
+// following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN
+// NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
+// DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
+// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
+// USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+
+// a transform stream is a readable/writable stream where you do
+// something with the data.  Sometimes it's called a "filter",
+// but that's not a great name for it, since that implies a thing where
+// some bits pass through, and others are simply ignored.  (That would
+// be a valid example of a transform, of course.)
+//
+// While the output is causally related to the input, it's not a
+// necessarily symmetric or synchronous transformation.  For example,
+// a zlib stream might take multiple plain-text writes(), and then
+// emit a single compressed chunk some time in the future.
+//
+// Here's how this works:
+//
+// The Transform stream has all the aspects of the readable and writable
+// stream classes.  When you write(chunk), that calls _write(chunk,cb)
+// internally, and returns false if there's a lot of pending writes
+// buffered up.  When you call read(), that calls _read(n) until
+// there's enough pending readable data buffered up.
+//
+// In a transform stream, the written data is placed in a buffer.  When
+// _read(n) is called, it transforms the queued up data, calling the
+// buffered _write cb's as it consumes chunks.  If consuming a single
+// written chunk would result in multiple output chunks, then the first
+// outputted bit calls the readcb, and subsequent chunks just go into
+// the read buffer, and will cause it to emit 'readable' if necessary.
+//
+// This way, back-pressure is actually determined by the reading side,
+// since _read has to be called to start processing a new chunk.  However,
+// a pathological inflate type of transform can cause excessive buffering
+// here.  For example, imagine a stream where every byte of input is
+// interpreted as an integer from 0-255, and then results in that many
+// bytes of output.  Writing the 4 bytes {ff,ff,ff,ff} would result in
+// 1kb of data being output.  In this case, you could write a very small
+// amount of input, and end up with a very large amount of output.  In
+// such a pathological inflating mechanism, there'd be no way to tell
+// the system to stop doing the transform.  A single 4MB write could
+// cause the system to run out of memory.
+//
+// However, even in such a pathological case, only a single written chunk
+// would be consumed, and then the rest would wait (un-transformed) until
+// the results of the previous transformed chunk were consumed.
+
+module.exports = Transform;
+
+var Duplex = require('./_stream_duplex');
+
+/*<replacement>*/
+var util = require('core-util-is');
+util.inherits = require('inherits');
+/*</replacement>*/
+
+util.inherits(Transform, Duplex);
+
+
+function TransformState(options, stream) {
+  this.afterTransform = function(er, data) {
+    return afterTransform(stream, er, data);
+  };
+
+  this.needTransform = false;
+  this.transforming = false;
+  this.writecb = null;
+  this.writechunk = null;
+}
+
+function afterTransform(stream, er, data) {
+  var ts = stream._transformState;
+  ts.transforming = false;
+
+  var cb = ts.writecb;
+
+  if (!cb)
+    return stream.emit('error', new Error('no writecb in Transform class'));
+
+  ts.writechunk = null;
+  ts.writecb = null;
+
+  if (!util.isNullOrUndefined(data))
+    stream.push(data);
+
+  if (cb)
+    cb(er);
+
+  var rs = stream._readableState;
+  rs.reading = false;
+  if (rs.needReadable || rs.length < rs.highWaterMark) {
+    stream._read(rs.highWaterMark);
+  }
+}
+
+
+function Transform(options) {
+  if (!(this instanceof Transform))
+    return new Transform(options);
+
+  Duplex.call(this, options);
+
+  this._transformState = new TransformState(options, this);
+
+  // when the writable side finishes, then flush out anything remaining.
+  var stream = this;
+
+  // start out asking for a readable event once data is transformed.
+  this._readableState.needReadable = true;
+
+  // we have implemented the _read method, and done the other things
+  // that Readable wants before the first _read call, so unset the
+  // sync guard flag.
+  this._readableState.sync = false;
+
+  this.once('prefinish', function() {
+    if (util.isFunction(this._flush))
+      this._flush(function(er) {
+        done(stream, er);
+      });
+    else
+      done(stream);
+  });
+}
+
+Transform.prototype.push = function(chunk, encoding) {
+  this._transformState.needTransform = false;
+  return Duplex.prototype.push.call(this, chunk, encoding);
+};
+
+// This is the part where you do stuff!
+// override this function in implementation classes.
+// 'chunk' is an input chunk.
+//
+// Call `push(newChunk)` to pass along transformed output
+// to the readable side.  You may call 'push' zero or more times.
+//
+// Call `cb(err)` when you are done with this chunk.  If you pass
+// an error, then that'll put the hurt on the whole operation.  If you
+// never call cb(), then you'll never get another chunk.
+Transform.prototype._transform = function(chunk, encoding, cb) {
+  throw new Error('not implemented');
+};
+
+Transform.prototype._write = function(chunk, encoding, cb) {
+  var ts = this._transformState;
+  ts.writecb = cb;
+  ts.writechunk = chunk;
+  ts.writeencoding = encoding;
+  if (!ts.transforming) {
+    var rs = this._readableState;
+    if (ts.needTransform ||
+        rs.needReadable ||
+        rs.length < rs.highWaterMark)
+      this._read(rs.highWaterMark);
+  }
+};
+
+// Doesn't matter what the args are here.
+// _transform does all the work.
+// That we got here means that the readable side wants more data.
+Transform.prototype._read = function(n) {
+  var ts = this._transformState;
+
+  if (!util.isNull(ts.writechunk) && ts.writecb && !ts.transforming) {
+    ts.transforming = true;
+    this._transform(ts.writechunk, ts.writeencoding, ts.afterTransform);
+  } else {
+    // mark that we need a transform, so that any data that comes in
+    // will get processed, now that we've asked for it.
+    ts.needTransform = true;
+  }
+};
+
+
+function done(stream, er) {
+  if (er)
+    return stream.emit('error', er);
+
+  // if there's nothing in the write buffer, then that means
+  // that nothing more will ever be provided
+  var ws = stream._writableState;
+  var ts = stream._transformState;
+
+  if (ws.length)
+    throw new Error('calling transform done when ws.length != 0');
+
+  if (ts.transforming)
+    throw new Error('calling transform done when still transforming');
+
+  return stream.push(null);
+}
+
+},{"./_stream_duplex":16,"core-util-is":21,"inherits":12}],20:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (process){
+// Copyright Joyent, Inc. and other Node contributors.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
+// persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the
+// following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN
+// NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
+// DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
+// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
+// USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+// A bit simpler than readable streams.
+// Implement an async ._write(chunk, cb), and it'll handle all
+// the drain event emission and buffering.
+
+module.exports = Writable;
+
+/*<replacement>*/
+var Buffer = require('buffer').Buffer;
+/*</replacement>*/
+
+Writable.WritableState = WritableState;
+
+
+/*<replacement>*/
+var util = require('core-util-is');
+util.inherits = require('inherits');
+/*</replacement>*/
+
+var Stream = require('stream');
+
+util.inherits(Writable, Stream);
+
+function WriteReq(chunk, encoding, cb) {
+  this.chunk = chunk;
+  this.encoding = encoding;
+  this.callback = cb;
+}
+
+function WritableState(options, stream) {
+  var Duplex = require('./_stream_duplex');
+
+  options = options || {};
+
+  // the point at which write() starts returning false
+  // Note: 0 is a valid value, means that we always return false if
+  // the entire buffer is not flushed immediately on write()
+  var hwm = options.highWaterMark;
+  var defaultHwm = options.objectMode ? 16 : 16 * 1024;
+  this.highWaterMark = (hwm || hwm === 0) ? hwm : defaultHwm;
+
+  // object stream flag to indicate whether or not this stream
+  // contains buffers or objects.
+  this.objectMode = !!options.objectMode;
+
+  if (stream instanceof Duplex)
+    this.objectMode = this.objectMode || !!options.writableObjectMode;
+
+  // cast to ints.
+  this.highWaterMark = ~~this.highWaterMark;
+
+  this.needDrain = false;
+  // at the start of calling end()
+  this.ending = false;
+  // when end() has been called, and returned
+  this.ended = false;
+  // when 'finish' is emitted
+  this.finished = false;
+
+  // should we decode strings into buffers before passing to _write?
+  // this is here so that some node-core streams can optimize string
+  // handling at a lower level.
+  var noDecode = options.decodeStrings === false;
+  this.decodeStrings = !noDecode;
+
+  // Crypto is kind of old and crusty.  Historically, its default string
+  // encoding is 'binary' so we have to make this configurable.
+  // Everything else in the universe uses 'utf8', though.
+  this.defaultEncoding = options.defaultEncoding || 'utf8';
+
+  // not an actual buffer we keep track of, but a measurement
+  // of how much we're waiting to get pushed to some underlying
+  // socket or file.
+  this.length = 0;
+
+  // a flag to see when we're in the middle of a write.
+  this.writing = false;
+
+  // when true all writes will be buffered until .uncork() call
+  this.corked = 0;
+
+  // a flag to be able to tell if the onwrite cb is called immediately,
+  // or on a later tick.  We set this to true at first, because any
+  // actions that shouldn't happen until "later" should generally also
+  // not happen before the first write call.
+  this.sync = true;
+
+  // a flag to know if we're processing previously buffered items, which
+  // may call the _write() callback in the same tick, so that we don't
+  // end up in an overlapped onwrite situation.
+  this.bufferProcessing = false;
+
+  // the callback that's passed to _write(chunk,cb)
+  this.onwrite = function(er) {
+    onwrite(stream, er);
+  };
+
+  // the callback that the user supplies to write(chunk,encoding,cb)
+  this.writecb = null;
+
+  // the amount that is being written when _write is called.
+  this.writelen = 0;
+
+  this.buffer = [];
+
+  // number of pending user-supplied write callbacks
+  // this must be 0 before 'finish' can be emitted
+  this.pendingcb = 0;
+
+  // emit prefinish if the only thing we're waiting for is _write cbs
+  // This is relevant for synchronous Transform streams
+  this.prefinished = false;
+
+  // True if the error was already emitted and should not be thrown again
+  this.errorEmitted = false;
+}
+
+function Writable(options) {
+  var Duplex = require('./_stream_duplex');
+
+  // Writable ctor is applied to Duplexes, though they're not
+  // instanceof Writable, they're instanceof Readable.
+  if (!(this instanceof Writable) && !(this instanceof Duplex))
+    return new Writable(options);
+
+  this._writableState = new WritableState(options, this);
+
+  // legacy.
+  this.writable = true;
+
+  Stream.call(this);
+}
+
+// Otherwise people can pipe Writable streams, which is just wrong.
+Writable.prototype.pipe = function() {
+  this.emit('error', new Error('Cannot pipe. Not readable.'));
+};
+
+
+function writeAfterEnd(stream, state, cb) {
+  var er = new Error('write after end');
+  // TODO: defer error events consistently everywhere, not just the cb
+  stream.emit('error', er);
+  process.nextTick(function() {
+    cb(er);
+  });
+}
+
+// If we get something that is not a buffer, string, null, or undefined,
+// and we're not in objectMode, then that's an error.
+// Otherwise stream chunks are all considered to be of length=1, and the
+// watermarks determine how many objects to keep in the buffer, rather than
+// how many bytes or characters.
+function validChunk(stream, state, chunk, cb) {
+  var valid = true;
+  if (!util.isBuffer(chunk) &&
+      !util.isString(chunk) &&
+      !util.isNullOrUndefined(chunk) &&
+      !state.objectMode) {
+    var er = new TypeError('Invalid non-string/buffer chunk');
+    stream.emit('error', er);
+    process.nextTick(function() {
+      cb(er);
+    });
+    valid = false;
+  }
+  return valid;
+}
+
+Writable.prototype.write = function(chunk, encoding, cb) {
+  var state = this._writableState;
+  var ret = false;
+
+  if (util.isFunction(encoding)) {
+    cb = encoding;
+    encoding = null;
+  }
+
+  if (util.isBuffer(chunk))
+    encoding = 'buffer';
+  else if (!encoding)
+    encoding = state.defaultEncoding;
+
+  if (!util.isFunction(cb))
+    cb = function() {};
+
+  if (state.ended)
+    writeAfterEnd(this, state, cb);
+  else if (validChunk(this, state, chunk, cb)) {
+    state.pendingcb++;
+    ret = writeOrBuffer(this, state, chunk, encoding, cb);
+  }
+
+  return ret;
+};
+
+Writable.prototype.cork = function() {
+  var state = this._writableState;
+
+  state.corked++;
+};
+
+Writable.prototype.uncork = function() {
+  var state = this._writableState;
+
+  if (state.corked) {
+    state.corked--;
+
+    if (!state.writing &&
+        !state.corked &&
+        !state.finished &&
+        !state.bufferProcessing &&
+        state.buffer.length)
+      clearBuffer(this, state);
+  }
+};
+
+function decodeChunk(state, chunk, encoding) {
+  if (!state.objectMode &&
+      state.decodeStrings !== false &&
+      util.isString(chunk)) {
+    chunk = new Buffer(chunk, encoding);
+  }
+  return chunk;
+}
+
+// if we're already writing something, then just put this
+// in the queue, and wait our turn.  Otherwise, call _write
+// If we return false, then we need a drain event, so set that flag.
+function writeOrBuffer(stream, state, chunk, encoding, cb) {
+  chunk = decodeChunk(state, chunk, encoding);
+  if (util.isBuffer(chunk))
+    encoding = 'buffer';
+  var len = state.objectMode ? 1 : chunk.length;
+
+  state.length += len;
+
+  var ret = state.length < state.highWaterMark;
+  // we must ensure that previous needDrain will not be reset to false.
+  if (!ret)
+    state.needDrain = true;
+
+  if (state.writing || state.corked)
+    state.buffer.push(new WriteReq(chunk, encoding, cb));
+  else
+    doWrite(stream, state, false, len, chunk, encoding, cb);
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+function doWrite(stream, state, writev, len, chunk, encoding, cb) {
+  state.writelen = len;
+  state.writecb = cb;
+  state.writing = true;
+  state.sync = true;
+  if (writev)
+    stream._writev(chunk, state.onwrite);
+  else
+    stream._write(chunk, encoding, state.onwrite);
+  state.sync = false;
+}
+
+function onwriteError(stream, state, sync, er, cb) {
+  if (sync)
+    process.nextTick(function() {
+      state.pendingcb--;
+      cb(er);
+    });
+  else {
+    state.pendingcb--;
+    cb(er);
+  }
+
+  stream._writableState.errorEmitted = true;
+  stream.emit('error', er);
+}
+
+function onwriteStateUpdate(state) {
+  state.writing = false;
+  state.writecb = null;
+  state.length -= state.writelen;
+  state.writelen = 0;
+}
+
+function onwrite(stream, er) {
+  var state = stream._writableState;
+  var sync = state.sync;
+  var cb = state.writecb;
+
+  onwriteStateUpdate(state);
+
+  if (er)
+    onwriteError(stream, state, sync, er, cb);
+  else {
+    // Check if we're actually ready to finish, but don't emit yet
+    var finished = needFinish(stream, state);
+
+    if (!finished &&
+        !state.corked &&
+        !state.bufferProcessing &&
+        state.buffer.length) {
+      clearBuffer(stream, state);
+    }
+
+    if (sync) {
+      process.nextTick(function() {
+        afterWrite(stream, state, finished, cb);
+      });
+    } else {
+      afterWrite(stream, state, finished, cb);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+function afterWrite(stream, state, finished, cb) {
+  if (!finished)
+    onwriteDrain(stream, state);
+  state.pendingcb--;
+  cb();
+  finishMaybe(stream, state);
+}
+
+// Must force callback to be called on nextTick, so that we don't
+// emit 'drain' before the write() consumer gets the 'false' return
+// value, and has a chance to attach a 'drain' listener.
+function onwriteDrain(stream, state) {
+  if (state.length === 0 && state.needDrain) {
+    state.needDrain = false;
+    stream.emit('drain');
+  }
+}
+
+
+// if there's something in the buffer waiting, then process it
+function clearBuffer(stream, state) {
+  state.bufferProcessing = true;
+
+  if (stream._writev && state.buffer.length > 1) {
+    // Fast case, write everything using _writev()
+    var cbs = [];
+    for (var c = 0; c < state.buffer.length; c++)
+      cbs.push(state.buffer[c].callback);
+
+    // count the one we are adding, as well.
+    // TODO(isaacs) clean this up
+    state.pendingcb++;
+    doWrite(stream, state, true, state.length, state.buffer, '', function(err) {
+      for (var i = 0; i < cbs.length; i++) {
+        state.pendingcb--;
+        cbs[i](err);
+      }
+    });
+
+    // Clear buffer
+    state.buffer = [];
+  } else {
+    // Slow case, write chunks one-by-one
+    for (var c = 0; c < state.buffer.length; c++) {
+      var entry = state.buffer[c];
+      var chunk = entry.chunk;
+      var encoding = entry.encoding;
+      var cb = entry.callback;
+      var len = state.objectMode ? 1 : chunk.length;
+
+      doWrite(stream, state, false, len, chunk, encoding, cb);
+
+      // if we didn't call the onwrite immediately, then
+      // it means that we need to wait until it does.
+      // also, that means that the chunk and cb are currently
+      // being processed, so move the buffer counter past them.
+      if (state.writing) {
+        c++;
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (c < state.buffer.length)
+      state.buffer = state.buffer.slice(c);
+    else
+      state.buffer.length = 0;
+  }
+
+  state.bufferProcessing = false;
+}
+
+Writable.prototype._write = function(chunk, encoding, cb) {
+  cb(new Error('not implemented'));
+
+};
+
+Writable.prototype._writev = null;
+
+Writable.prototype.end = function(chunk, encoding, cb) {
+  var state = this._writableState;
+
+  if (util.isFunction(chunk)) {
+    cb = chunk;
+    chunk = null;
+    encoding = null;
+  } else if (util.isFunction(encoding)) {
+    cb = encoding;
+    encoding = null;
+  }
+
+  if (!util.isNullOrUndefined(chunk))
+    this.write(chunk, encoding);
+
+  // .end() fully uncorks
+  if (state.corked) {
+    state.corked = 1;
+    this.uncork();
+  }
+
+  // ignore unnecessary end() calls.
+  if (!state.ending && !state.finished)
+    endWritable(this, state, cb);
+};
+
+
+function needFinish(stream, state) {
+  return (state.ending &&
+          state.length === 0 &&
+          !state.finished &&
+          !state.writing);
+}
+
+function prefinish(stream, state) {
+  if (!state.prefinished) {
+    state.prefinished = true;
+    stream.emit('prefinish');
+  }
+}
+
+function finishMaybe(stream, state) {
+  var need = needFinish(stream, state);
+  if (need) {
+    if (state.pendingcb === 0) {
+      prefinish(stream, state);
+      state.finished = true;
+      stream.emit('finish');
+    } else
+      prefinish(stream, state);
+  }
+  return need;
+}
+
+function endWritable(stream, state, cb) {
+  state.ending = true;
+  finishMaybe(stream, state);
+  if (cb) {
+    if (state.finished)
+      process.nextTick(cb);
+    else
+      stream.once('finish', cb);
+  }
+  state.ended = true;
+}
+
+}).call(this,require('_process'))
+},{"./_stream_duplex":16,"_process":14,"buffer":7,"core-util-is":21,"inherits":12,"stream":26}],21:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+// Copyright Joyent, Inc. and other Node contributors.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
+// persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the
+// following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN
+// NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
+// DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
+// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
+// USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+// NOTE: These type checking functions intentionally don't use `instanceof`
+// because it is fragile and can be easily faked with `Object.create()`.
+function isArray(ar) {
+  return Array.isArray(ar);
+}
+exports.isArray = isArray;
+
+function isBoolean(arg) {
+  return typeof arg === 'boolean';
+}
+exports.isBoolean = isBoolean;
+
+function isNull(arg) {
+  return arg === null;
+}
+exports.isNull = isNull;
+
+function isNullOrUndefined(arg) {
+  return arg == null;
+}
+exports.isNullOrUndefined = isNullOrUndefined;
+
+function isNumber(arg) {
+  return typeof arg === 'number';
+}
+exports.isNumber = isNumber;
+
+function isString(arg) {
+  return typeof arg === 'string';
+}
+exports.isString = isString;
+
+function isSymbol(arg) {
+  return typeof arg === 'symbol';
+}
+exports.isSymbol = isSymbol;
+
+function isUndefined(arg) {
+  return arg === void 0;
+}
+exports.isUndefined = isUndefined;
+
+function isRegExp(re) {
+  return isObject(re) && objectToString(re) === '[object RegExp]';
+}
+exports.isRegExp = isRegExp;
+
+function isObject(arg) {
+  return typeof arg === 'object' && arg !== null;
+}
+exports.isObject = isObject;
+
+function isDate(d) {
+  return isObject(d) && objectToString(d) === '[object Date]';
+}
+exports.isDate = isDate;
+
+function isError(e) {
+  return isObject(e) &&
+      (objectToString(e) === '[object Error]' || e instanceof Error);
+}
+exports.isError = isError;
+
+function isFunction(arg) {
+  return typeof arg === 'function';
+}
+exports.isFunction = isFunction;
+
+function isPrimitive(arg) {
+  return arg === null ||
+         typeof arg === 'boolean' ||
+         typeof arg === 'number' ||
+         typeof arg === 'string' ||
+         typeof arg === 'symbol' ||  // ES6 symbol
+         typeof arg === 'undefined';
+}
+exports.isPrimitive = isPrimitive;
+
+function isBuffer(arg) {
+  return Buffer.isBuffer(arg);
+}
+exports.isBuffer = isBuffer;
+
+function objectToString(o) {
+  return Object.prototype.toString.call(o);
+}
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"buffer":7}],22:[function(require,module,exports){
+module.exports = require("./lib/_stream_passthrough.js")
+
+},{"./lib/_stream_passthrough.js":17}],23:[function(require,module,exports){
+exports = module.exports = require('./lib/_stream_readable.js');
+exports.Stream = require('stream');
+exports.Readable = exports;
+exports.Writable = require('./lib/_stream_writable.js');
+exports.Duplex = require('./lib/_stream_duplex.js');
+exports.Transform = require('./lib/_stream_transform.js');
+exports.PassThrough = require('./lib/_stream_passthrough.js');
+
+},{"./lib/_stream_duplex.js":16,"./lib/_stream_passthrough.js":17,"./lib/_stream_readable.js":18,"./lib/_stream_transform.js":19,"./lib/_stream_writable.js":20,"stream":26}],24:[function(require,module,exports){
+module.exports = require("./lib/_stream_transform.js")
+
+},{"./lib/_stream_transform.js":19}],25:[function(require,module,exports){
+module.exports = require("./lib/_stream_writable.js")
+
+},{"./lib/_stream_writable.js":20}],26:[function(require,module,exports){
+// Copyright Joyent, Inc. and other Node contributors.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
+// persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the
+// following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN
+// NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
+// DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
+// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
+// USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+module.exports = Stream;
+
+var EE = require('events').EventEmitter;
+var inherits = require('inherits');
+
+inherits(Stream, EE);
+Stream.Readable = require('readable-stream/readable.js');
+Stream.Writable = require('readable-stream/writable.js');
+Stream.Duplex = require('readable-stream/duplex.js');
+Stream.Transform = require('readable-stream/transform.js');
+Stream.PassThrough = require('readable-stream/passthrough.js');
+
+// Backwards-compat with node 0.4.x
+Stream.Stream = Stream;
+
+
+
+// old-style streams.  Note that the pipe method (the only relevant
+// part of this class) is overridden in the Readable class.
+
+function Stream() {
+  EE.call(this);
+}
+
+Stream.prototype.pipe = function(dest, options) {
+  var source = this;
+
+  function ondata(chunk) {
+    if (dest.writable) {
+      if (false === dest.write(chunk) && source.pause) {
+        source.pause();
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  source.on('data', ondata);
+
+  function ondrain() {
+    if (source.readable && source.resume) {
+      source.resume();
+    }
+  }
+
+  dest.on('drain', ondrain);
+
+  // If the 'end' option is not supplied, dest.end() will be called when
+  // source gets the 'end' or 'close' events.  Only dest.end() once.
+  if (!dest._isStdio && (!options || options.end !== false)) {
+    source.on('end', onend);
+    source.on('close', onclose);
+  }
+
+  var didOnEnd = false;
+  function onend() {
+    if (didOnEnd) return;
+    didOnEnd = true;
+
+    dest.end();
+  }
+
+
+  function onclose() {
+    if (didOnEnd) return;
+    didOnEnd = true;
+
+    if (typeof dest.destroy === 'function') dest.destroy();
+  }
+
+  // don't leave dangling pipes when there are errors.
+  function onerror(er) {
+    cleanup();
+    if (EE.listenerCount(this, 'error') === 0) {
+      throw er; // Unhandled stream error in pipe.
+    }
+  }
+
+  source.on('error', onerror);
+  dest.on('error', onerror);
+
+  // remove all the event listeners that were added.
+  function cleanup() {
+    source.removeListener('data', ondata);
+    dest.removeListener('drain', ondrain);
+
+    source.removeListener('end', onend);
+    source.removeListener('close', onclose);
+
+    source.removeListener('error', onerror);
+    dest.removeListener('error', onerror);
+
+    source.removeListener('end', cleanup);
+    source.removeListener('close', cleanup);
+
+    dest.removeListener('close', cleanup);
+  }
+
+  source.on('end', cleanup);
+  source.on('close', cleanup);
+
+  dest.on('close', cleanup);
+
+  dest.emit('pipe', source);
+
+  // Allow for unix-like usage: A.pipe(B).pipe(C)
+  return dest;
+};
+
+},{"events":11,"inherits":12,"readable-stream/duplex.js":15,"readable-stream/passthrough.js":22,"readable-stream/readable.js":23,"readable-stream/transform.js":24,"readable-stream/writable.js":25}],27:[function(require,module,exports){
+// Copyright Joyent, Inc. and other Node contributors.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
+// persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the
+// following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN
+// NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
+// DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
+// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
+// USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+var Buffer = require('buffer').Buffer;
+
+var isBufferEncoding = Buffer.isEncoding
+  || function(encoding) {
+       switch (encoding && encoding.toLowerCase()) {
+         case 'hex': case 'utf8': case 'utf-8': case 'ascii': case 'binary': case 'base64': case 'ucs2': case 'ucs-2': case 'utf16le': case 'utf-16le': case 'raw': return true;
+         default: return false;
+       }
+     }
+
+
+function assertEncoding(encoding) {
+  if (encoding && !isBufferEncoding(encoding)) {
+    throw new Error('Unknown encoding: ' + encoding);
+  }
+}
+
+// StringDecoder provides an interface for efficiently splitting a series of
+// buffers into a series of JS strings without breaking apart multi-byte
+// characters. CESU-8 is handled as part of the UTF-8 encoding.
+//
+// @TODO Handling all encodings inside a single object makes it very difficult
+// to reason about this code, so it should be split up in the future.
+// @TODO There should be a utf8-strict encoding that rejects invalid UTF-8 code
+// points as used by CESU-8.
+var StringDecoder = exports.StringDecoder = function(encoding) {
+  this.encoding = (encoding || 'utf8').toLowerCase().replace(/[-_]/, '');
+  assertEncoding(encoding);
+  switch (this.encoding) {
+    case 'utf8':
+      // CESU-8 represents each of Surrogate Pair by 3-bytes
+      this.surrogateSize = 3;
+      break;
+    case 'ucs2':
+    case 'utf16le':
+      // UTF-16 represents each of Surrogate Pair by 2-bytes
+      this.surrogateSize = 2;
+      this.detectIncompleteChar = utf16DetectIncompleteChar;
+      break;
+    case 'base64':
+      // Base-64 stores 3 bytes in 4 chars, and pads the remainder.
+      this.surrogateSize = 3;
+      this.detectIncompleteChar = base64DetectIncompleteChar;
+      break;
+    default:
+      this.write = passThroughWrite;
+      return;
+  }
+
+  // Enough space to store all bytes of a single character. UTF-8 needs 4
+  // bytes, but CESU-8 may require up to 6 (3 bytes per surrogate).
+  this.charBuffer = new Buffer(6);
+  // Number of bytes received for the current incomplete multi-byte character.
+  this.charReceived = 0;
+  // Number of bytes expected for the current incomplete multi-byte character.
+  this.charLength = 0;
+};
+
+
+// write decodes the given buffer and returns it as JS string that is
+// guaranteed to not contain any partial multi-byte characters. Any partial
+// character found at the end of the buffer is buffered up, and will be
+// returned when calling write again with the remaining bytes.
+//
+// Note: Converting a Buffer containing an orphan surrogate to a String
+// currently works, but converting a String to a Buffer (via `new Buffer`, or
+// Buffer#write) will replace incomplete surrogates with the unicode
+// replacement character. See https://codereview.chromium.org/121173009/ .
+StringDecoder.prototype.write = function(buffer) {
+  var charStr = '';
+  // if our last write ended with an incomplete multibyte character
+  while (this.charLength) {
+    // determine how many remaining bytes this buffer has to offer for this char
+    var available = (buffer.length >= this.charLength - this.charReceived) ?
+        this.charLength - this.charReceived :
+        buffer.length;
+
+    // add the new bytes to the char buffer
+    buffer.copy(this.charBuffer, this.charReceived, 0, available);
+    this.charReceived += available;
+
+    if (this.charReceived < this.charLength) {
+      // still not enough chars in this buffer? wait for more ...
+      return '';
+    }
+
+    // remove bytes belonging to the current character from the buffer
+    buffer = buffer.slice(available, buffer.length);
+
+    // get the character that was split
+    charStr = this.charBuffer.slice(0, this.charLength).toString(this.encoding);
+
+    // CESU-8: lead surrogate (D800-DBFF) is also the incomplete character
+    var charCode = charStr.charCodeAt(charStr.length - 1);
+    if (charCode >= 0xD800 && charCode <= 0xDBFF) {
+      this.charLength += this.surrogateSize;
+      charStr = '';
+      continue;
+    }
+    this.charReceived = this.charLength = 0;
+
+    // if there are no more bytes in this buffer, just emit our char
+    if (buffer.length === 0) {
+      return charStr;
+    }
+    break;
+  }
+
+  // determine and set charLength / charReceived
+  this.detectIncompleteChar(buffer);
+
+  var end = buffer.length;
+  if (this.charLength) {
+    // buffer the incomplete character bytes we got
+    buffer.copy(this.charBuffer, 0, buffer.length - this.charReceived, end);
+    end -= this.charReceived;
+  }
+
+  charStr += buffer.toString(this.encoding, 0, end);
+
+  var end = charStr.length - 1;
+  var charCode = charStr.charCodeAt(end);
+  // CESU-8: lead surrogate (D800-DBFF) is also the incomplete character
+  if (charCode >= 0xD800 && charCode <= 0xDBFF) {
+    var size = this.surrogateSize;
+    this.charLength += size;
+    this.charReceived += size;
+    this.charBuffer.copy(this.charBuffer, size, 0, size);
+    buffer.copy(this.charBuffer, 0, 0, size);
+    return charStr.substring(0, end);
+  }
+
+  // or just emit the charStr
+  return charStr;
+};
+
+// detectIncompleteChar determines if there is an incomplete UTF-8 character at
+// the end of the given buffer. If so, it sets this.charLength to the byte
+// length that character, and sets this.charReceived to the number of bytes
+// that are available for this character.
+StringDecoder.prototype.detectIncompleteChar = function(buffer) {
+  // determine how many bytes we have to check at the end of this buffer
+  var i = (buffer.length >= 3) ? 3 : buffer.length;
+
+  // Figure out if one of the last i bytes of our buffer announces an
+  // incomplete char.
+  for (; i > 0; i--) {
+    var c = buffer[buffer.length - i];
+
+    // See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8#Description
+
+    // 110XXXXX
+    if (i == 1 && c >> 5 == 0x06) {
+      this.charLength = 2;
+      break;
+    }
+
+    // 1110XXXX
+    if (i <= 2 && c >> 4 == 0x0E) {
+      this.charLength = 3;
+      break;
+    }
+
+    // 11110XXX
+    if (i <= 3 && c >> 3 == 0x1E) {
+      this.charLength = 4;
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  this.charReceived = i;
+};
+
+StringDecoder.prototype.end = function(buffer) {
+  var res = '';
+  if (buffer && buffer.length)
+    res = this.write(buffer);
+
+  if (this.charReceived) {
+    var cr = this.charReceived;
+    var buf = this.charBuffer;
+    var enc = this.encoding;
+    res += buf.slice(0, cr).toString(enc);
+  }
+
+  return res;
+};
+
+function passThroughWrite(buffer) {
+  return buffer.toString(this.encoding);
+}
+
+function utf16DetectIncompleteChar(buffer) {
+  this.charReceived = buffer.length % 2;
+  this.charLength = this.charReceived ? 2 : 0;
+}
+
+function base64DetectIncompleteChar(buffer) {
+  this.charReceived = buffer.length % 3;
+  this.charLength = this.charReceived ? 3 : 0;
+}
+
+},{"buffer":7}],28:[function(require,module,exports){
+module.exports = function isBuffer(arg) {
+  return arg && typeof arg === 'object'
+    && typeof arg.copy === 'function'
+    && typeof arg.fill === 'function'
+    && typeof arg.readUInt8 === 'function';
+}
+},{}],29:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (process,global){
+// Copyright Joyent, Inc. and other Node contributors.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
+// persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the
+// following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN
+// NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
+// DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
+// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
+// USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+var formatRegExp = /%[sdj%]/g;
+exports.format = function(f) {
+  if (!isString(f)) {
+    var objects = [];
+    for (var i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++) {
+      objects.push(inspect(arguments[i]));
+    }
+    return objects.join(' ');
+  }
+
+  var i = 1;
+  var args = arguments;
+  var len = args.length;
+  var str = String(f).replace(formatRegExp, function(x) {
+    if (x === '%%') return '%';
+    if (i >= len) return x;
+    switch (x) {
+      case '%s': return String(args[i++]);
+      case '%d': return Number(args[i++]);
+      case '%j':
+        try {
+          return JSON.stringify(args[i++]);
+        } catch (_) {
+          return '[Circular]';
+        }
+      default:
+        return x;
+    }
+  });
+  for (var x = args[i]; i < len; x = args[++i]) {
+    if (isNull(x) || !isObject(x)) {
+      str += ' ' + x;
+    } else {
+      str += ' ' + inspect(x);
+    }
+  }
+  return str;
+};
+
+
+// Mark that a method should not be used.
+// Returns a modified function which warns once by default.
+// If --no-deprecation is set, then it is a no-op.
+exports.deprecate = function(fn, msg) {
+  // Allow for deprecating things in the process of starting up.
+  if (isUndefined(global.process)) {
+    return function() {
+      return exports.deprecate(fn, msg).apply(this, arguments);
+    };
+  }
+
+  if (process.noDeprecation === true) {
+    return fn;
+  }
+
+  var warned = false;
+  function deprecated() {
+    if (!warned) {
+      if (process.throwDeprecation) {
+        throw new Error(msg);
+      } else if (process.traceDeprecation) {
+        console.trace(msg);
+      } else {
+        console.error(msg);
+      }
+      warned = true;
+    }
+    return fn.apply(this, arguments);
+  }
+
+  return deprecated;
+};
+
+
+var debugs = {};
+var debugEnviron;
+exports.debuglog = function(set) {
+  if (isUndefined(debugEnviron))
+    debugEnviron = process.env.NODE_DEBUG || '';
+  set = set.toUpperCase();
+  if (!debugs[set]) {
+    if (new RegExp('\\b' + set + '\\b', 'i').test(debugEnviron)) {
+      var pid = process.pid;
+      debugs[set] = function() {
+        var msg = exports.format.apply(exports, arguments);
+        console.error('%s %d: %s', set, pid, msg);
+      };
+    } else {
+      debugs[set] = function() {};
+    }
+  }
+  return debugs[set];
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * Echos the value of a value. Trys to print the value out
+ * in the best way possible given the different types.
+ *
+ * @param {Object} obj The object to print out.
+ * @param {Object} opts Optional options object that alters the output.
+ */
+/* legacy: obj, showHidden, depth, colors*/
+function inspect(obj, opts) {
+  // default options
+  var ctx = {
+    seen: [],
+    stylize: stylizeNoColor
+  };
+  // legacy...
+  if (arguments.length >= 3) ctx.depth = arguments[2];
+  if (arguments.length >= 4) ctx.colors = arguments[3];
+  if (isBoolean(opts)) {
+    // legacy...
+    ctx.showHidden = opts;
+  } else if (opts) {
+    // got an "options" object
+    exports._extend(ctx, opts);
+  }
+  // set default options
+  if (isUndefined(ctx.showHidden)) ctx.showHidden = false;
+  if (isUndefined(ctx.depth)) ctx.depth = 2;
+  if (isUndefined(ctx.colors)) ctx.colors = false;
+  if (isUndefined(ctx.customInspect)) ctx.customInspect = true;
+  if (ctx.colors) ctx.stylize = stylizeWithColor;
+  return formatValue(ctx, obj, ctx.depth);
+}
+exports.inspect = inspect;
+
+
+// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_escape_code#graphics
+inspect.colors = {
+  'bold' : [1, 22],
+  'italic' : [3, 23],
+  'underline' : [4, 24],
+  'inverse' : [7, 27],
+  'white' : [37, 39],
+  'grey' : [90, 39],
+  'black' : [30, 39],
+  'blue' : [34, 39],
+  'cyan' : [36, 39],
+  'green' : [32, 39],
+  'magenta' : [35, 39],
+  'red' : [31, 39],
+  'yellow' : [33, 39]
+};
+
+// Don't use 'blue' not visible on cmd.exe
+inspect.styles = {
+  'special': 'cyan',
+  'number': 'yellow',
+  'boolean': 'yellow',
+  'undefined': 'grey',
+  'null': 'bold',
+  'string': 'green',
+  'date': 'magenta',
+  // "name": intentionally not styling
+  'regexp': 'red'
+};
+
+
+function stylizeWithColor(str, styleType) {
+  var style = inspect.styles[styleType];
+
+  if (style) {
+    return '\u001b[' + inspect.colors[style][0] + 'm' + str +
+           '\u001b[' + inspect.colors[style][1] + 'm';
+  } else {
+    return str;
+  }
+}
+
+
+function stylizeNoColor(str, styleType) {
+  return str;
+}
+
+
+function arrayToHash(array) {
+  var hash = {};
+
+  array.forEach(function(val, idx) {
+    hash[val] = true;
+  });
+
+  return hash;
+}
+
+
+function formatValue(ctx, value, recurseTimes) {
+  // Provide a hook for user-specified inspect functions.
+  // Check that value is an object with an inspect function on it
+  if (ctx.customInspect &&
+      value &&
+      isFunction(value.inspect) &&
+      // Filter out the util module, it's inspect function is special
+      value.inspect !== exports.inspect &&
+      // Also filter out any prototype objects using the circular check.
+      !(value.constructor && value.constructor.prototype === value)) {
+    var ret = value.inspect(recurseTimes, ctx);
+    if (!isString(ret)) {
+      ret = formatValue(ctx, ret, recurseTimes);
+    }
+    return ret;
+  }
+
+  // Primitive types cannot have properties
+  var primitive = formatPrimitive(ctx, value);
+  if (primitive) {
+    return primitive;
+  }
+
+  // Look up the keys of the object.
+  var keys = Object.keys(value);
+  var visibleKeys = arrayToHash(keys);
+
+  if (ctx.showHidden) {
+    keys = Object.getOwnPropertyNames(value);
+  }
+
+  // IE doesn't make error fields non-enumerable
+  // http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ie/dww52sbt(v=vs.94).aspx
+  if (isError(value)
+      && (keys.indexOf('message') >= 0 || keys.indexOf('description') >= 0)) {
+    return formatError(value);
+  }
+
+  // Some type of object without properties can be shortcutted.
+  if (keys.length === 0) {
+    if (isFunction(value)) {
+      var name = value.name ? ': ' + value.name : '';
+      return ctx.stylize('[Function' + name + ']', 'special');
+    }
+    if (isRegExp(value)) {
+      return ctx.stylize(RegExp.prototype.toString.call(value), 'regexp');
+    }
+    if (isDate(value)) {
+      return ctx.stylize(Date.prototype.toString.call(value), 'date');
+    }
+    if (isError(value)) {
+      return formatError(value);
+    }
+  }
+
+  var base = '', array = false, braces = ['{', '}'];
+
+  // Make Array say that they are Array
+  if (isArray(value)) {
+    array = true;
+    braces = ['[', ']'];
+  }
+
+  // Make functions say that they are functions
+  if (isFunction(value)) {
+    var n = value.name ? ': ' + value.name : '';
+    base = ' [Function' + n + ']';
+  }
+
+  // Make RegExps say that they are RegExps
+  if (isRegExp(value)) {
+    base = ' ' + RegExp.prototype.toString.call(value);
+  }
+
+  // Make dates with properties first say the date
+  if (isDate(value)) {
+    base = ' ' + Date.prototype.toUTCString.call(value);
+  }
+
+  // Make error with message first say the error
+  if (isError(value)) {
+    base = ' ' + formatError(value);
+  }
+
+  if (keys.length === 0 && (!array || value.length == 0)) {
+    return braces[0] + base + braces[1];
+  }
+
+  if (recurseTimes < 0) {
+    if (isRegExp(value)) {
+      return ctx.stylize(RegExp.prototype.toString.call(value), 'regexp');
+    } else {
+      return ctx.stylize('[Object]', 'special');
+    }
+  }
+
+  ctx.seen.push(value);
+
+  var output;
+  if (array) {
+    output = formatArray(ctx, value, recurseTimes, visibleKeys, keys);
+  } else {
+    output = keys.map(function(key) {
+      return formatProperty(ctx, value, recurseTimes, visibleKeys, key, array);
+    });
+  }
+
+  ctx.seen.pop();
+
+  return reduceToSingleString(output, base, braces);
+}
+
+
+function formatPrimitive(ctx, value) {
+  if (isUndefined(value))
+    return ctx.stylize('undefined', 'undefined');
+  if (isString(value)) {
+    var simple = '\'' + JSON.stringify(value).replace(/^"|"$/g, '')
+                                             .replace(/'/g, "\\'")
+                                             .replace(/\\"/g, '"') + '\'';
+    return ctx.stylize(simple, 'string');
+  }
+  if (isNumber(value))
+    return ctx.stylize('' + value, 'number');
+  if (isBoolean(value))
+    return ctx.stylize('' + value, 'boolean');
+  // For some reason typeof null is "object", so special case here.
+  if (isNull(value))
+    return ctx.stylize('null', 'null');
+}
+
+
+function formatError(value) {
+  return '[' + Error.prototype.toString.call(value) + ']';
+}
+
+
+function formatArray(ctx, value, recurseTimes, visibleKeys, keys) {
+  var output = [];
+  for (var i = 0, l = value.length; i < l; ++i) {
+    if (hasOwnProperty(value, String(i))) {
+      output.push(formatProperty(ctx, value, recurseTimes, visibleKeys,
+          String(i), true));
+    } else {
+      output.push('');
+    }
+  }
+  keys.forEach(function(key) {
+    if (!key.match(/^\d+$/)) {
+      output.push(formatProperty(ctx, value, recurseTimes, visibleKeys,
+          key, true));
+    }
+  });
+  return output;
+}
+
+
+function formatProperty(ctx, value, recurseTimes, visibleKeys, key, array) {
+  var name, str, desc;
+  desc = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(value, key) || { value: value[key] };
+  if (desc.get) {
+    if (desc.set) {
+      str = ctx.stylize('[Getter/Setter]', 'special');
+    } else {
+      str = ctx.stylize('[Getter]', 'special');
+    }
+  } else {
+    if (desc.set) {
+      str = ctx.stylize('[Setter]', 'special');
+    }
+  }
+  if (!hasOwnProperty(visibleKeys, key)) {
+    name = '[' + key + ']';
+  }
+  if (!str) {
+    if (ctx.seen.indexOf(desc.value) < 0) {
+      if (isNull(recurseTimes)) {
+        str = formatValue(ctx, desc.value, null);
+      } else {
+        str = formatValue(ctx, desc.value, recurseTimes - 1);
+      }
+      if (str.indexOf('\n') > -1) {
+        if (array) {
+          str = str.split('\n').map(function(line) {
+            return '  ' + line;
+          }).join('\n').substr(2);
+        } else {
+          str = '\n' + str.split('\n').map(function(line) {
+            return '   ' + line;
+          }).join('\n');
+        }
+      }
+    } else {
+      str = ctx.stylize('[Circular]', 'special');
+    }
+  }
+  if (isUndefined(name)) {
+    if (array && key.match(/^\d+$/)) {
+      return str;
+    }
+    name = JSON.stringify('' + key);
+    if (name.match(/^"([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z_0-9]*)"$/)) {
+      name = name.substr(1, name.length - 2);
+      name = ctx.stylize(name, 'name');
+    } else {
+      name = name.replace(/'/g, "\\'")
+                 .replace(/\\"/g, '"')
+                 .replace(/(^"|"$)/g, "'");
+      name = ctx.stylize(name, 'string');
+    }
+  }
+
+  return name + ': ' + str;
+}
+
+
+function reduceToSingleString(output, base, braces) {
+  var numLinesEst = 0;
+  var length = output.reduce(function(prev, cur) {
+    numLinesEst++;
+    if (cur.indexOf('\n') >= 0) numLinesEst++;
+    return prev + cur.replace(/\u001b\[\d\d?m/g, '').length + 1;
+  }, 0);
+
+  if (length > 60) {
+    return braces[0] +
+           (base === '' ? '' : base + '\n ') +
+           ' ' +
+           output.join(',\n  ') +
+           ' ' +
+           braces[1];
+  }
+
+  return braces[0] + base + ' ' + output.join(', ') + ' ' + braces[1];
+}
+
+
+// NOTE: These type checking functions intentionally don't use `instanceof`
+// because it is fragile and can be easily faked with `Object.create()`.
+function isArray(ar) {
+  return Array.isArray(ar);
+}
+exports.isArray = isArray;
+
+function isBoolean(arg) {
+  return typeof arg === 'boolean';
+}
+exports.isBoolean = isBoolean;
+
+function isNull(arg) {
+  return arg === null;
+}
+exports.isNull = isNull;
+
+function isNullOrUndefined(arg) {
+  return arg == null;
+}
+exports.isNullOrUndefined = isNullOrUndefined;
+
+function isNumber(arg) {
+  return typeof arg === 'number';
+}
+exports.isNumber = isNumber;
+
+function isString(arg) {
+  return typeof arg === 'string';
+}
+exports.isString = isString;
+
+function isSymbol(arg) {
+  return typeof arg === 'symbol';
+}
+exports.isSymbol = isSymbol;
+
+function isUndefined(arg) {
+  return arg === void 0;
+}
+exports.isUndefined = isUndefined;
+
+function isRegExp(re) {
+  return isObject(re) && objectToString(re) === '[object RegExp]';
+}
+exports.isRegExp = isRegExp;
+
+function isObject(arg) {
+  return typeof arg === 'object' && arg !== null;
+}
+exports.isObject = isObject;
+
+function isDate(d) {
+  return isObject(d) && objectToString(d) === '[object Date]';
+}
+exports.isDate = isDate;
+
+function isError(e) {
+  return isObject(e) &&
+      (objectToString(e) === '[object Error]' || e instanceof Error);
+}
+exports.isError = isError;
+
+function isFunction(arg) {
+  return typeof arg === 'function';
+}
+exports.isFunction = isFunction;
+
+function isPrimitive(arg) {
+  return arg === null ||
+         typeof arg === 'boolean' ||
+         typeof arg === 'number' ||
+         typeof arg === 'string' ||
+         typeof arg === 'symbol' ||  // ES6 symbol
+         typeof arg === 'undefined';
+}
+exports.isPrimitive = isPrimitive;
+
+exports.isBuffer = require('./support/isBuffer');
+
+function objectToString(o) {
+  return Object.prototype.toString.call(o);
+}
+
+
+function pad(n) {
+  return n < 10 ? '0' + n.toString(10) : n.toString(10);
+}
+
+
+var months = ['Jan', 'Feb', 'Mar', 'Apr', 'May', 'Jun', 'Jul', 'Aug', 'Sep',
+              'Oct', 'Nov', 'Dec'];
+
+// 26 Feb 16:19:34
+function timestamp() {
+  var d = new Date();
+  var time = [pad(d.getHours()),
+              pad(d.getMinutes()),
+              pad(d.getSeconds())].join(':');
+  return [d.getDate(), months[d.getMonth()], time].join(' ');
+}
+
+
+// log is just a thin wrapper to console.log that prepends a timestamp
+exports.log = function() {
+  console.log('%s - %s', timestamp(), exports.format.apply(exports, arguments));
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * Inherit the prototype methods from one constructor into another.
+ *
+ * The Function.prototype.inherits from lang.js rewritten as a standalone
+ * function (not on Function.prototype). NOTE: If this file is to be loaded
+ * during bootstrapping this function needs to be rewritten using some native
+ * functions as prototype setup using normal JavaScript does not work as
+ * expected during bootstrapping (see mirror.js in r114903).
+ *
+ * @param {function} ctor Constructor function which needs to inherit the
+ *     prototype.
+ * @param {function} superCtor Constructor function to inherit prototype from.
+ */
+exports.inherits = require('inherits');
+
+exports._extend = function(origin, add) {
+  // Don't do anything if add isn't an object
+  if (!add || !isObject(add)) return origin;
+
+  var keys = Object.keys(add);
+  var i = keys.length;
+  while (i--) {
+    origin[keys[i]] = add[keys[i]];
+  }
+  return origin;
+};
+
+function hasOwnProperty(obj, prop) {
+  return Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(obj, prop);
+}
+
+}).call(this,require('_process'),typeof global !== "undefined" ? global : typeof self !== "undefined" ? self : typeof window !== "undefined" ? window : {})
+},{"./support/isBuffer":28,"_process":14,"inherits":12}],30:[function(require,module,exports){
+// Base58 encoding/decoding
+// Originally written by Mike Hearn for BitcoinJ
+// Copyright (c) 2011 Google Inc
+// Ported to JavaScript by Stefan Thomas
+// Merged Buffer refactorings from base58-native by Stephen Pair
+// Copyright (c) 2013 BitPay Inc
+
+var ALPHABET = '123456789ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyz'
+var ALPHABET_MAP = {}
+for(var i = 0; i < ALPHABET.length; i++) {
+  ALPHABET_MAP[ALPHABET.charAt(i)] = i
+}
+var BASE = 58
+
+function encode(buffer) {
+  if (buffer.length === 0) return ''
+
+  var i, j, digits = [0]
+  for (i = 0; i < buffer.length; i++) {
+    for (j = 0; j < digits.length; j++) digits[j] <<= 8
+
+    digits[0] += buffer[i]
+
+    var carry = 0
+    for (j = 0; j < digits.length; ++j) {
+      digits[j] += carry
+
+      carry = (digits[j] / BASE) | 0
+      digits[j] %= BASE
+    }
+
+    while (carry) {
+      digits.push(carry % BASE)
+
+      carry = (carry / BASE) | 0
+    }
+  }
+
+  // deal with leading zeros
+  for (i = 0; buffer[i] === 0 && i < buffer.length - 1; i++) digits.push(0)
+
+  // convert digits to a string
+  var stringOutput = ""
+  for (var i = digits.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+    stringOutput = stringOutput + ALPHABET[digits[i]]
+  }
+  return stringOutput
+}
+
+function decode(string) {
+  if (string.length === 0) return []
+
+  var i, j, bytes = [0]
+  for (i = 0; i < string.length; i++) {
+    var c = string[i]
+    if (!(c in ALPHABET_MAP)) throw new Error('Non-base58 character')
+
+    for (j = 0; j < bytes.length; j++) bytes[j] *= BASE
+    bytes[0] += ALPHABET_MAP[c]
+
+    var carry = 0
+    for (j = 0; j < bytes.length; ++j) {
+      bytes[j] += carry
+
+      carry = bytes[j] >> 8
+      bytes[j] &= 0xff
+    }
+
+    while (carry) {
+      bytes.push(carry & 0xff)
+
+      carry >>= 8
+    }
+  }
+
+  // deal with leading zeros
+  for (i = 0; string[i] === '1' && i < string.length - 1; i++) bytes.push(0)
+
+  return bytes.reverse()
+}
+
+module.exports = {
+  encode: encode,
+  decode: decode
+}
+
+},{}],31:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+'use strict'
+
+var base58 = require('bs58')
+var createHash = require('create-hash')
+
+// SHA256(SHA256(buffer))
+function sha256x2 (buffer) {
+  buffer = createHash('sha256').update(buffer).digest()
+  return createHash('sha256').update(buffer).digest()
+}
+
+// Encode a buffer as a base58-check encoded string
+function encode (payload) {
+  var checksum = sha256x2(payload).slice(0, 4)
+
+  return base58.encode(Buffer.concat([
+    payload,
+    checksum
+  ]))
+}
+
+// Decode a base58-check encoded string to a buffer
+function decode (string) {
+  var buffer = new Buffer(base58.decode(string))
+
+  var payload = buffer.slice(0, -4)
+  var checksum = buffer.slice(-4)
+  var newChecksum = sha256x2(payload).slice(0, 4)
+
+  for (var i = 0; i < newChecksum.length; ++i) {
+    if (newChecksum[i] === checksum[i]) continue
+
+    throw new Error('Invalid checksum')
+  }
+
+  return payload
+}
+
+module.exports = {
+  encode: encode,
+  decode: decode
+}
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"bs58":30,"buffer":7,"create-hash":32}],32:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+'use strict';
+var inherits = require('inherits')
+var md5 = require('./md5')
+var rmd160 = require('ripemd160')
+var sha = require('sha.js')
+
+var Transform = require('stream').Transform
+
+function HashNoConstructor(hash) {
+  Transform.call(this)
+
+  this._hash = hash
+  this.buffers = []
+}
+
+inherits(HashNoConstructor, Transform)
+
+HashNoConstructor.prototype._transform = function (data, _, next) {
+  this.buffers.push(data)
+
+  next()
+}
+
+HashNoConstructor.prototype._flush = function (next) {
+  this.push(this.digest())
+  next()
+}
+
+HashNoConstructor.prototype.update = function (data, enc) {
+  if (typeof data === 'string') {
+    data = new Buffer(data, enc)
+  }
+
+  this.buffers.push(data)
+  return this
+}
+
+HashNoConstructor.prototype.digest = function (enc) {
+  var buf = Buffer.concat(this.buffers)
+  var r = this._hash(buf)
+  this.buffers = null
+
+  return enc ? r.toString(enc) : r
+}
+
+function Hash(hash) {
+  Transform.call(this)
+
+  this._hash = hash
+}
+
+inherits(Hash, Transform)
+
+Hash.prototype._transform = function (data, enc, next) {
+  if (enc) data = new Buffer(data, enc)
+
+  this._hash.update(data)
+
+  next()
+}
+
+Hash.prototype._flush = function (next) {
+  this.push(this._hash.digest())
+  this._hash = null
+
+  next()
+}
+
+Hash.prototype.update = function (data, enc) {
+  if (typeof data === 'string') {
+    data = new Buffer(data, enc)
+  }
+
+  this._hash.update(data)
+  return this
+}
+
+Hash.prototype.digest = function (enc) {
+  var outData = this._hash.digest()
+
+  return enc ? outData.toString(enc) : outData
+}
+
+module.exports = function createHash (alg) {
+  if ('md5' === alg) return new HashNoConstructor(md5)
+  if ('rmd160' === alg) return new HashNoConstructor(rmd160)
+
+  return new Hash(sha(alg))
+}
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"./md5":34,"buffer":7,"inherits":35,"ripemd160":36,"sha.js":38,"stream":26}],33:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+'use strict';
+var intSize = 4;
+var zeroBuffer = new Buffer(intSize); zeroBuffer.fill(0);
+var chrsz = 8;
+
+function toArray(buf, bigEndian) {
+  if ((buf.length % intSize) !== 0) {
+    var len = buf.length + (intSize - (buf.length % intSize));
+    buf = Buffer.concat([buf, zeroBuffer], len);
+  }
+
+  var arr = [];
+  var fn = bigEndian ? buf.readInt32BE : buf.readInt32LE;
+  for (var i = 0; i < buf.length; i += intSize) {
+    arr.push(fn.call(buf, i));
+  }
+  return arr;
+}
+
+function toBuffer(arr, size, bigEndian) {
+  var buf = new Buffer(size);
+  var fn = bigEndian ? buf.writeInt32BE : buf.writeInt32LE;
+  for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
+    fn.call(buf, arr[i], i * 4, true);
+  }
+  return buf;
+}
+
+function hash(buf, fn, hashSize, bigEndian) {
+  if (!Buffer.isBuffer(buf)) buf = new Buffer(buf);
+  var arr = fn(toArray(buf, bigEndian), buf.length * chrsz);
+  return toBuffer(arr, hashSize, bigEndian);
+}
+exports.hash = hash;
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"buffer":7}],34:[function(require,module,exports){
+'use strict';
+/*
+ * A JavaScript implementation of the RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message
+ * Digest Algorithm, as defined in RFC 1321.
+ * Version 2.1 Copyright (C) Paul Johnston 1999 - 2002.
+ * Other contributors: Greg Holt, Andrew Kepert, Ydnar, Lostinet
+ * Distributed under the BSD License
+ * See http://pajhome.org.uk/crypt/md5 for more info.
+ */
+
+var helpers = require('./helpers');
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the MD5 of an array of little-endian words, and a bit length
+ */
+function core_md5(x, len)
+{
+  /* append padding */
+  x[len >> 5] |= 0x80 << ((len) % 32);
+  x[(((len + 64) >>> 9) << 4) + 14] = len;
+
+  var a =  1732584193;
+  var b = -271733879;
+  var c = -1732584194;
+  var d =  271733878;
+
+  for(var i = 0; i < x.length; i += 16)
+  {
+    var olda = a;
+    var oldb = b;
+    var oldc = c;
+    var oldd = d;
+
+    a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 7 , -680876936);
+    d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 1], 12, -389564586);
+    c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 2], 17,  606105819);
+    b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 3], 22, -1044525330);
+    a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 4], 7 , -176418897);
+    d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 5], 12,  1200080426);
+    c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 17, -1473231341);
+    b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 7], 22, -45705983);
+    a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 8], 7 ,  1770035416);
+    d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 9], 12, -1958414417);
+    c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 17, -42063);
+    b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+11], 22, -1990404162);
+    a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+12], 7 ,  1804603682);
+    d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+13], 12, -40341101);
+    c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+14], 17, -1502002290);
+    b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+15], 22,  1236535329);
+
+    a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 5 , -165796510);
+    d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 6], 9 , -1069501632);
+    c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+11], 14,  643717713);
+    b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 0], 20, -373897302);
+    a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 5], 5 , -701558691);
+    d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+10], 9 ,  38016083);
+    c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+15], 14, -660478335);
+    b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 4], 20, -405537848);
+    a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 9], 5 ,  568446438);
+    d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+14], 9 , -1019803690);
+    c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 3], 14, -187363961);
+    b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 8], 20,  1163531501);
+    a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+13], 5 , -1444681467);
+    d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 2], 9 , -51403784);
+    c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 7], 14,  1735328473);
+    b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+12], 20, -1926607734);
+
+    a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 5], 4 , -378558);
+    d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 8], 11, -2022574463);
+    c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+11], 16,  1839030562);
+    b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+14], 23, -35309556);
+    a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 4 , -1530992060);
+    d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 4], 11,  1272893353);
+    c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 7], 16, -155497632);
+    b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+10], 23, -1094730640);
+    a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+13], 4 ,  681279174);
+    d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 0], 11, -358537222);
+    c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 3], 16, -722521979);
+    b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 6], 23,  76029189);
+    a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 9], 4 , -640364487);
+    d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+12], 11, -421815835);
+    c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+15], 16,  530742520);
+    b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 2], 23, -995338651);
+
+    a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 6 , -198630844);
+    d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 7], 10,  1126891415);
+    c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+14], 15, -1416354905);
+    b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 5], 21, -57434055);
+    a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+12], 6 ,  1700485571);
+    d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 3], 10, -1894986606);
+    c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 15, -1051523);
+    b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 1], 21, -2054922799);
+    a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 8], 6 ,  1873313359);
+    d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+15], 10, -30611744);
+    c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 15, -1560198380);
+    b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+13], 21,  1309151649);
+    a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 4], 6 , -145523070);
+    d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+11], 10, -1120210379);
+    c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 2], 15,  718787259);
+    b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 9], 21, -343485551);
+
+    a = safe_add(a, olda);
+    b = safe_add(b, oldb);
+    c = safe_add(c, oldc);
+    d = safe_add(d, oldd);
+  }
+  return Array(a, b, c, d);
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * These functions implement the four basic operations the algorithm uses.
+ */
+function md5_cmn(q, a, b, x, s, t)
+{
+  return safe_add(bit_rol(safe_add(safe_add(a, q), safe_add(x, t)), s),b);
+}
+function md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
+{
+  return md5_cmn((b & c) | ((~b) & d), a, b, x, s, t);
+}
+function md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
+{
+  return md5_cmn((b & d) | (c & (~d)), a, b, x, s, t);
+}
+function md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
+{
+  return md5_cmn(b ^ c ^ d, a, b, x, s, t);
+}
+function md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
+{
+  return md5_cmn(c ^ (b | (~d)), a, b, x, s, t);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add integers, wrapping at 2^32. This uses 16-bit operations internally
+ * to work around bugs in some JS interpreters.
+ */
+function safe_add(x, y)
+{
+  var lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF);
+  var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16);
+  return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Bitwise rotate a 32-bit number to the left.
+ */
+function bit_rol(num, cnt)
+{
+  return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt));
+}
+
+module.exports = function md5(buf) {
+  return helpers.hash(buf, core_md5, 16);
+};
+},{"./helpers":33}],35:[function(require,module,exports){
+arguments[4][12][0].apply(exports,arguments)
+},{"dup":12}],36:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+/*
+CryptoJS v3.1.2
+code.google.com/p/crypto-js
+(c) 2009-2013 by Jeff Mott. All rights reserved.
+code.google.com/p/crypto-js/wiki/License
+*/
+/** @preserve
+(c) 2012 by Cédric Mesnil. All rights reserved.
+
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+    - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+    - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+// constants table
+var zl = [
+  0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
+  7, 4, 13, 1, 10, 6, 15, 3, 12, 0, 9, 5, 2, 14, 11, 8,
+  3, 10, 14, 4, 9, 15, 8, 1, 2, 7, 0, 6, 13, 11, 5, 12,
+  1, 9, 11, 10, 0, 8, 12, 4, 13, 3, 7, 15, 14, 5, 6, 2,
+  4, 0, 5, 9, 7, 12, 2, 10, 14, 1, 3, 8, 11, 6, 15, 13
+]
+
+var zr = [
+  5, 14, 7, 0, 9, 2, 11, 4, 13, 6, 15, 8, 1, 10, 3, 12,
+  6, 11, 3, 7, 0, 13, 5, 10, 14, 15, 8, 12, 4, 9, 1, 2,
+  15, 5, 1, 3, 7, 14, 6, 9, 11, 8, 12, 2, 10, 0, 4, 13,
+  8, 6, 4, 1, 3, 11, 15, 0, 5, 12, 2, 13, 9, 7, 10, 14,
+  12, 15, 10, 4, 1, 5, 8, 7, 6, 2, 13, 14, 0, 3, 9, 11
+]
+
+var sl = [
+  11, 14, 15, 12, 5, 8, 7, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 6, 7, 9, 8,
+  7, 6, 8, 13, 11, 9, 7, 15, 7, 12, 15, 9, 11, 7, 13, 12,
+  11, 13, 6, 7, 14, 9, 13, 15, 14, 8, 13, 6, 5, 12, 7, 5,
+  11, 12, 14, 15, 14, 15, 9, 8, 9, 14, 5, 6, 8, 6, 5, 12,
+  9, 15, 5, 11, 6, 8, 13, 12, 5, 12, 13, 14, 11, 8, 5, 6
+]
+
+var sr = [
+  8, 9, 9, 11, 13, 15, 15, 5, 7, 7, 8, 11, 14, 14, 12, 6,
+  9, 13, 15, 7, 12, 8, 9, 11, 7, 7, 12, 7, 6, 15, 13, 11,
+  9, 7, 15, 11, 8, 6, 6, 14, 12, 13, 5, 14, 13, 13, 7, 5,
+  15, 5, 8, 11, 14, 14, 6, 14, 6, 9, 12, 9, 12, 5, 15, 8,
+  8, 5, 12, 9, 12, 5, 14, 6, 8, 13, 6, 5, 15, 13, 11, 11
+]
+
+var hl = [0x00000000, 0x5A827999, 0x6ED9EBA1, 0x8F1BBCDC, 0xA953FD4E]
+var hr = [0x50A28BE6, 0x5C4DD124, 0x6D703EF3, 0x7A6D76E9, 0x00000000]
+
+function bytesToWords (bytes) {
+  var words = []
+  for (var i = 0, b = 0; i < bytes.length; i++, b += 8) {
+    words[b >>> 5] |= bytes[i] << (24 - b % 32)
+  }
+  return words
+}
+
+function wordsToBytes (words) {
+  var bytes = []
+  for (var b = 0; b < words.length * 32; b += 8) {
+    bytes.push((words[b >>> 5] >>> (24 - b % 32)) & 0xFF)
+  }
+  return bytes
+}
+
+function processBlock (H, M, offset) {
+  // swap endian
+  for (var i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+    var offset_i = offset + i
+    var M_offset_i = M[offset_i]
+
+    // Swap
+    M[offset_i] = (
+      (((M_offset_i << 8) | (M_offset_i >>> 24)) & 0x00ff00ff) |
+      (((M_offset_i << 24) | (M_offset_i >>> 8)) & 0xff00ff00)
+    )
+  }
+
+  // Working variables
+  var al, bl, cl, dl, el
+  var ar, br, cr, dr, er
+
+  ar = al = H[0]
+  br = bl = H[1]
+  cr = cl = H[2]
+  dr = dl = H[3]
+  er = el = H[4]
+
+  // computation
+  var t
+  for (i = 0; i < 80; i += 1) {
+    t = (al + M[offset + zl[i]]) | 0
+    if (i < 16) {
+      t += f1(bl, cl, dl) + hl[0]
+    } else if (i < 32) {
+      t += f2(bl, cl, dl) + hl[1]
+    } else if (i < 48) {
+      t += f3(bl, cl, dl) + hl[2]
+    } else if (i < 64) {
+      t += f4(bl, cl, dl) + hl[3]
+    } else {// if (i<80) {
+      t += f5(bl, cl, dl) + hl[4]
+    }
+    t = t | 0
+    t = rotl(t, sl[i])
+    t = (t + el) | 0
+    al = el
+    el = dl
+    dl = rotl(cl, 10)
+    cl = bl
+    bl = t
+
+    t = (ar + M[offset + zr[i]]) | 0
+    if (i < 16) {
+      t += f5(br, cr, dr) + hr[0]
+    } else if (i < 32) {
+      t += f4(br, cr, dr) + hr[1]
+    } else if (i < 48) {
+      t += f3(br, cr, dr) + hr[2]
+    } else if (i < 64) {
+      t += f2(br, cr, dr) + hr[3]
+    } else {// if (i<80) {
+      t += f1(br, cr, dr) + hr[4]
+    }
+
+    t = t | 0
+    t = rotl(t, sr[i])
+    t = (t + er) | 0
+    ar = er
+    er = dr
+    dr = rotl(cr, 10)
+    cr = br
+    br = t
+  }
+
+  // intermediate hash value
+  t = (H[1] + cl + dr) | 0
+  H[1] = (H[2] + dl + er) | 0
+  H[2] = (H[3] + el + ar) | 0
+  H[3] = (H[4] + al + br) | 0
+  H[4] = (H[0] + bl + cr) | 0
+  H[0] = t
+}
+
+function f1 (x, y, z) {
+  return ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
+}
+
+function f2 (x, y, z) {
+  return (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z)))
+}
+
+function f3 (x, y, z) {
+  return (((x) | (~(y))) ^ (z))
+}
+
+function f4 (x, y, z) {
+  return (((x) & (z)) | ((y) & (~(z))))
+}
+
+function f5 (x, y, z) {
+  return ((x) ^ ((y) | (~(z))))
+}
+
+function rotl (x, n) {
+  return (x << n) | (x >>> (32 - n))
+}
+
+function ripemd160 (message) {
+  var H = [0x67452301, 0xEFCDAB89, 0x98BADCFE, 0x10325476, 0xC3D2E1F0]
+
+  if (typeof message === 'string') {
+    message = new Buffer(message, 'utf8')
+  }
+
+  var m = bytesToWords(message)
+
+  var nBitsLeft = message.length * 8
+  var nBitsTotal = message.length * 8
+
+  // Add padding
+  m[nBitsLeft >>> 5] |= 0x80 << (24 - nBitsLeft % 32)
+  m[(((nBitsLeft + 64) >>> 9) << 4) + 14] = (
+    (((nBitsTotal << 8) | (nBitsTotal >>> 24)) & 0x00ff00ff) |
+    (((nBitsTotal << 24) | (nBitsTotal >>> 8)) & 0xff00ff00)
+  )
+
+  for (var i = 0; i < m.length; i += 16) {
+    processBlock(H, m, i)
+  }
+
+  // swap endian
+  for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+    // shortcut
+    var H_i = H[i]
+
+    // Swap
+    H[i] = (((H_i << 8) | (H_i >>> 24)) & 0x00ff00ff) |
+      (((H_i << 24) | (H_i >>> 8)) & 0xff00ff00)
+  }
+
+  var digestbytes = wordsToBytes(H)
+  return new Buffer(digestbytes)
+}
+
+module.exports = ripemd160
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"buffer":7}],37:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+// prototype class for hash functions
+function Hash (blockSize, finalSize) {
+  this._block = new Buffer(blockSize)
+  this._finalSize = finalSize
+  this._blockSize = blockSize
+  this._len = 0
+  this._s = 0
+}
+
+Hash.prototype.update = function (data, enc) {
+  if (typeof data === 'string') {
+    enc = enc || 'utf8'
+    data = new Buffer(data, enc)
+  }
+
+  var l = this._len += data.length
+  var s = this._s || 0
+  var f = 0
+  var buffer = this._block
+
+  while (s < l) {
+    var t = Math.min(data.length, f + this._blockSize - (s % this._blockSize))
+    var ch = (t - f)
+
+    for (var i = 0; i < ch; i++) {
+      buffer[(s % this._blockSize) + i] = data[i + f]
+    }
+
+    s += ch
+    f += ch
+
+    if ((s % this._blockSize) === 0) {
+      this._update(buffer)
+    }
+  }
+  this._s = s
+
+  return this
+}
+
+Hash.prototype.digest = function (enc) {
+  // Suppose the length of the message M, in bits, is l
+  var l = this._len * 8
+
+  // Append the bit 1 to the end of the message
+  this._block[this._len % this._blockSize] = 0x80
+
+  // and then k zero bits, where k is the smallest non-negative solution to the equation (l + 1 + k) === finalSize mod blockSize
+  this._block.fill(0, this._len % this._blockSize + 1)
+
+  if (l % (this._blockSize * 8) >= this._finalSize * 8) {
+    this._update(this._block)
+    this._block.fill(0)
+  }
+
+  // to this append the block which is equal to the number l written in binary
+  // TODO: handle case where l is > Math.pow(2, 29)
+  this._block.writeInt32BE(l, this._blockSize - 4)
+
+  var hash = this._update(this._block) || this._hash()
+
+  return enc ? hash.toString(enc) : hash
+}
+
+Hash.prototype._update = function () {
+  throw new Error('_update must be implemented by subclass')
+}
+
+module.exports = Hash
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"buffer":7}],38:[function(require,module,exports){
+var exports = module.exports = function SHA (algorithm) {
+  algorithm = algorithm.toLowerCase()
+
+  var Algorithm = exports[algorithm]
+  if (!Algorithm) throw new Error(algorithm + ' is not supported (we accept pull requests)')
+
+  return new Algorithm()
+}
+
+exports.sha = require('./sha')
+exports.sha1 = require('./sha1')
+exports.sha224 = require('./sha224')
+exports.sha256 = require('./sha256')
+exports.sha384 = require('./sha384')
+exports.sha512 = require('./sha512')
+
+},{"./sha":39,"./sha1":40,"./sha224":41,"./sha256":42,"./sha384":43,"./sha512":44}],39:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+/*
+ * A JavaScript implementation of the Secure Hash Algorithm, SHA-0, as defined
+ * in FIPS PUB 180-1
+ * This source code is derived from sha1.js of the same repository.
+ * The difference between SHA-0 and SHA-1 is just a bitwise rotate left
+ * operation was added.
+ */
+
+var inherits = require('inherits')
+var Hash = require('./hash')
+
+var W = new Array(80)
+
+function Sha () {
+  this.init()
+  this._w = W
+
+  Hash.call(this, 64, 56)
+}
+
+inherits(Sha, Hash)
+
+Sha.prototype.init = function () {
+  this._a = 0x67452301 | 0
+  this._b = 0xefcdab89 | 0
+  this._c = 0x98badcfe | 0
+  this._d = 0x10325476 | 0
+  this._e = 0xc3d2e1f0 | 0
+
+  return this
+}
+
+/*
+ * Bitwise rotate a 32-bit number to the left.
+ */
+function rol (num, cnt) {
+  return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt))
+}
+
+Sha.prototype._update = function (M) {
+  var W = this._w
+
+  var a = this._a
+  var b = this._b
+  var c = this._c
+  var d = this._d
+  var e = this._e
+
+  var j = 0, k
+
+  /*
+   * SHA-1 has a bitwise rotate left operation. But, SHA is not
+   * function calcW() { return rol(W[j - 3] ^ W[j -  8] ^ W[j - 14] ^ W[j - 16], 1) }
+   */
+  function calcW () { return W[j - 3] ^ W[j - 8] ^ W[j - 14] ^ W[j - 16] }
+  function loop (w, f) {
+    W[j] = w
+
+    var t = rol(a, 5) + f + e + w + k
+
+    e = d
+    d = c
+    c = rol(b, 30)
+    b = a
+    a = t
+    j++
+  }
+
+  k = 1518500249
+  while (j < 16) loop(M.readInt32BE(j * 4), (b & c) | ((~b) & d))
+  while (j < 20) loop(calcW(), (b & c) | ((~b) & d))
+  k = 1859775393
+  while (j < 40) loop(calcW(), b ^ c ^ d)
+  k = -1894007588
+  while (j < 60) loop(calcW(), (b & c) | (b & d) | (c & d))
+  k = -899497514
+  while (j < 80) loop(calcW(), b ^ c ^ d)
+
+  this._a = (a + this._a) | 0
+  this._b = (b + this._b) | 0
+  this._c = (c + this._c) | 0
+  this._d = (d + this._d) | 0
+  this._e = (e + this._e) | 0
+}
+
+Sha.prototype._hash = function () {
+  var H = new Buffer(20)
+
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._a | 0, 0)
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._b | 0, 4)
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._c | 0, 8)
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._d | 0, 12)
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._e | 0, 16)
+
+  return H
+}
+
+module.exports = Sha
+
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"./hash":37,"buffer":7,"inherits":35}],40:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+/*
+ * A JavaScript implementation of the Secure Hash Algorithm, SHA-1, as defined
+ * in FIPS PUB 180-1
+ * Version 2.1a Copyright Paul Johnston 2000 - 2002.
+ * Other contributors: Greg Holt, Andrew Kepert, Ydnar, Lostinet
+ * Distributed under the BSD License
+ * See http://pajhome.org.uk/crypt/md5 for details.
+ */
+
+var inherits = require('inherits')
+var Hash = require('./hash')
+
+var W = new Array(80)
+
+function Sha1 () {
+  this.init()
+  this._w = W
+
+  Hash.call(this, 64, 56)
+}
+
+inherits(Sha1, Hash)
+
+Sha1.prototype.init = function () {
+  this._a = 0x67452301 | 0
+  this._b = 0xefcdab89 | 0
+  this._c = 0x98badcfe | 0
+  this._d = 0x10325476 | 0
+  this._e = 0xc3d2e1f0 | 0
+
+  return this
+}
+
+/*
+ * Bitwise rotate a 32-bit number to the left.
+ */
+function rol (num, cnt) {
+  return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt))
+}
+
+Sha1.prototype._update = function (M) {
+  var W = this._w
+
+  var a = this._a
+  var b = this._b
+  var c = this._c
+  var d = this._d
+  var e = this._e
+
+  var j = 0, k
+
+  function calcW () { return rol(W[j - 3] ^ W[j - 8] ^ W[j - 14] ^ W[j - 16], 1) }
+  function loop (w, f) {
+    W[j] = w
+
+    var t = rol(a, 5) + f + e + w + k
+
+    e = d
+    d = c
+    c = rol(b, 30)
+    b = a
+    a = t
+    j++
+  }
+
+  k = 1518500249
+  while (j < 16) loop(M.readInt32BE(j * 4), (b & c) | ((~b) & d))
+  while (j < 20) loop(calcW(), (b & c) | ((~b) & d))
+  k = 1859775393
+  while (j < 40) loop(calcW(), b ^ c ^ d)
+  k = -1894007588
+  while (j < 60) loop(calcW(), (b & c) | (b & d) | (c & d))
+  k = -899497514
+  while (j < 80) loop(calcW(), b ^ c ^ d)
+
+  this._a = (a + this._a) | 0
+  this._b = (b + this._b) | 0
+  this._c = (c + this._c) | 0
+  this._d = (d + this._d) | 0
+  this._e = (e + this._e) | 0
+}
+
+Sha1.prototype._hash = function () {
+  var H = new Buffer(20)
+
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._a | 0, 0)
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._b | 0, 4)
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._c | 0, 8)
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._d | 0, 12)
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._e | 0, 16)
+
+  return H
+}
+
+module.exports = Sha1
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"./hash":37,"buffer":7,"inherits":35}],41:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+/**
+ * A JavaScript implementation of the Secure Hash Algorithm, SHA-256, as defined
+ * in FIPS 180-2
+ * Version 2.2-beta Copyright Angel Marin, Paul Johnston 2000 - 2009.
+ * Other contributors: Greg Holt, Andrew Kepert, Ydnar, Lostinet
+ *
+ */
+
+var inherits = require('inherits')
+var Sha256 = require('./sha256')
+var Hash = require('./hash')
+
+var W = new Array(64)
+
+function Sha224 () {
+  this.init()
+
+  this._w = W // new Array(64)
+
+  Hash.call(this, 64, 56)
+}
+
+inherits(Sha224, Sha256)
+
+Sha224.prototype.init = function () {
+  this._a = 0xc1059ed8 | 0
+  this._b = 0x367cd507 | 0
+  this._c = 0x3070dd17 | 0
+  this._d = 0xf70e5939 | 0
+  this._e = 0xffc00b31 | 0
+  this._f = 0x68581511 | 0
+  this._g = 0x64f98fa7 | 0
+  this._h = 0xbefa4fa4 | 0
+
+  return this
+}
+
+Sha224.prototype._hash = function () {
+  var H = new Buffer(28)
+
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._a, 0)
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._b, 4)
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._c, 8)
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._d, 12)
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._e, 16)
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._f, 20)
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._g, 24)
+
+  return H
+}
+
+module.exports = Sha224
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"./hash":37,"./sha256":42,"buffer":7,"inherits":35}],42:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+/**
+ * A JavaScript implementation of the Secure Hash Algorithm, SHA-256, as defined
+ * in FIPS 180-2
+ * Version 2.2-beta Copyright Angel Marin, Paul Johnston 2000 - 2009.
+ * Other contributors: Greg Holt, Andrew Kepert, Ydnar, Lostinet
+ *
+ */
+
+var inherits = require('inherits')
+var Hash = require('./hash')
+
+var K = [
+  0x428A2F98, 0x71374491, 0xB5C0FBCF, 0xE9B5DBA5,
+  0x3956C25B, 0x59F111F1, 0x923F82A4, 0xAB1C5ED5,
+  0xD807AA98, 0x12835B01, 0x243185BE, 0x550C7DC3,
+  0x72BE5D74, 0x80DEB1FE, 0x9BDC06A7, 0xC19BF174,
+  0xE49B69C1, 0xEFBE4786, 0x0FC19DC6, 0x240CA1CC,
+  0x2DE92C6F, 0x4A7484AA, 0x5CB0A9DC, 0x76F988DA,
+  0x983E5152, 0xA831C66D, 0xB00327C8, 0xBF597FC7,
+  0xC6E00BF3, 0xD5A79147, 0x06CA6351, 0x14292967,
+  0x27B70A85, 0x2E1B2138, 0x4D2C6DFC, 0x53380D13,
+  0x650A7354, 0x766A0ABB, 0x81C2C92E, 0x92722C85,
+  0xA2BFE8A1, 0xA81A664B, 0xC24B8B70, 0xC76C51A3,
+  0xD192E819, 0xD6990624, 0xF40E3585, 0x106AA070,
+  0x19A4C116, 0x1E376C08, 0x2748774C, 0x34B0BCB5,
+  0x391C0CB3, 0x4ED8AA4A, 0x5B9CCA4F, 0x682E6FF3,
+  0x748F82EE, 0x78A5636F, 0x84C87814, 0x8CC70208,
+  0x90BEFFFA, 0xA4506CEB, 0xBEF9A3F7, 0xC67178F2
+]
+
+var W = new Array(64)
+
+function Sha256 () {
+  this.init()
+
+  this._w = W // new Array(64)
+
+  Hash.call(this, 64, 56)
+}
+
+inherits(Sha256, Hash)
+
+Sha256.prototype.init = function () {
+  this._a = 0x6a09e667 | 0
+  this._b = 0xbb67ae85 | 0
+  this._c = 0x3c6ef372 | 0
+  this._d = 0xa54ff53a | 0
+  this._e = 0x510e527f | 0
+  this._f = 0x9b05688c | 0
+  this._g = 0x1f83d9ab | 0
+  this._h = 0x5be0cd19 | 0
+
+  return this
+}
+
+function S (X, n) {
+  return (X >>> n) | (X << (32 - n))
+}
+
+function R (X, n) {
+  return (X >>> n)
+}
+
+function Ch (x, y, z) {
+  return ((x & y) ^ ((~x) & z))
+}
+
+function Maj (x, y, z) {
+  return ((x & y) ^ (x & z) ^ (y & z))
+}
+
+function Sigma0256 (x) {
+  return (S(x, 2) ^ S(x, 13) ^ S(x, 22))
+}
+
+function Sigma1256 (x) {
+  return (S(x, 6) ^ S(x, 11) ^ S(x, 25))
+}
+
+function Gamma0256 (x) {
+  return (S(x, 7) ^ S(x, 18) ^ R(x, 3))
+}
+
+function Gamma1256 (x) {
+  return (S(x, 17) ^ S(x, 19) ^ R(x, 10))
+}
+
+Sha256.prototype._update = function (M) {
+  var W = this._w
+
+  var a = this._a | 0
+  var b = this._b | 0
+  var c = this._c | 0
+  var d = this._d | 0
+  var e = this._e | 0
+  var f = this._f | 0
+  var g = this._g | 0
+  var h = this._h | 0
+
+  var j = 0
+
+  function calcW () { return Gamma1256(W[j - 2]) + W[j - 7] + Gamma0256(W[j - 15]) + W[j - 16] }
+  function loop (w) {
+    W[j] = w
+
+    var T1 = h + Sigma1256(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + K[j] + w
+    var T2 = Sigma0256(a) + Maj(a, b, c)
+
+    h = g
+    g = f
+    f = e
+    e = d + T1
+    d = c
+    c = b
+    b = a
+    a = T1 + T2
+
+    j++
+  }
+
+  while (j < 16) loop(M.readInt32BE(j * 4))
+  while (j < 64) loop(calcW())
+
+  this._a = (a + this._a) | 0
+  this._b = (b + this._b) | 0
+  this._c = (c + this._c) | 0
+  this._d = (d + this._d) | 0
+  this._e = (e + this._e) | 0
+  this._f = (f + this._f) | 0
+  this._g = (g + this._g) | 0
+  this._h = (h + this._h) | 0
+}
+
+Sha256.prototype._hash = function () {
+  var H = new Buffer(32)
+
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._a, 0)
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._b, 4)
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._c, 8)
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._d, 12)
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._e, 16)
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._f, 20)
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._g, 24)
+  H.writeInt32BE(this._h, 28)
+
+  return H
+}
+
+module.exports = Sha256
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"./hash":37,"buffer":7,"inherits":35}],43:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+var inherits = require('inherits')
+var SHA512 = require('./sha512')
+var Hash = require('./hash')
+
+var W = new Array(160)
+
+function Sha384 () {
+  this.init()
+  this._w = W
+
+  Hash.call(this, 128, 112)
+}
+
+inherits(Sha384, SHA512)
+
+Sha384.prototype.init = function () {
+  this._a = 0xcbbb9d5d | 0
+  this._b = 0x629a292a | 0
+  this._c = 0x9159015a | 0
+  this._d = 0x152fecd8 | 0
+  this._e = 0x67332667 | 0
+  this._f = 0x8eb44a87 | 0
+  this._g = 0xdb0c2e0d | 0
+  this._h = 0x47b5481d | 0
+
+  this._al = 0xc1059ed8 | 0
+  this._bl = 0x367cd507 | 0
+  this._cl = 0x3070dd17 | 0
+  this._dl = 0xf70e5939 | 0
+  this._el = 0xffc00b31 | 0
+  this._fl = 0x68581511 | 0
+  this._gl = 0x64f98fa7 | 0
+  this._hl = 0xbefa4fa4 | 0
+
+  return this
+}
+
+Sha384.prototype._hash = function () {
+  var H = new Buffer(48)
+
+  function writeInt64BE (h, l, offset) {
+    H.writeInt32BE(h, offset)
+    H.writeInt32BE(l, offset + 4)
+  }
+
+  writeInt64BE(this._a, this._al, 0)
+  writeInt64BE(this._b, this._bl, 8)
+  writeInt64BE(this._c, this._cl, 16)
+  writeInt64BE(this._d, this._dl, 24)
+  writeInt64BE(this._e, this._el, 32)
+  writeInt64BE(this._f, this._fl, 40)
+
+  return H
+}
+
+module.exports = Sha384
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"./hash":37,"./sha512":44,"buffer":7,"inherits":35}],44:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+var inherits = require('inherits')
+var Hash = require('./hash')
+
+var K = [
+  0x428a2f98, 0xd728ae22, 0x71374491, 0x23ef65cd,
+  0xb5c0fbcf, 0xec4d3b2f, 0xe9b5dba5, 0x8189dbbc,
+  0x3956c25b, 0xf348b538, 0x59f111f1, 0xb605d019,
+  0x923f82a4, 0xaf194f9b, 0xab1c5ed5, 0xda6d8118,
+  0xd807aa98, 0xa3030242, 0x12835b01, 0x45706fbe,
+  0x243185be, 0x4ee4b28c, 0x550c7dc3, 0xd5ffb4e2,
+  0x72be5d74, 0xf27b896f, 0x80deb1fe, 0x3b1696b1,
+  0x9bdc06a7, 0x25c71235, 0xc19bf174, 0xcf692694,
+  0xe49b69c1, 0x9ef14ad2, 0xefbe4786, 0x384f25e3,
+  0x0fc19dc6, 0x8b8cd5b5, 0x240ca1cc, 0x77ac9c65,
+  0x2de92c6f, 0x592b0275, 0x4a7484aa, 0x6ea6e483,
+  0x5cb0a9dc, 0xbd41fbd4, 0x76f988da, 0x831153b5,
+  0x983e5152, 0xee66dfab, 0xa831c66d, 0x2db43210,
+  0xb00327c8, 0x98fb213f, 0xbf597fc7, 0xbeef0ee4,
+  0xc6e00bf3, 0x3da88fc2, 0xd5a79147, 0x930aa725,
+  0x06ca6351, 0xe003826f, 0x14292967, 0x0a0e6e70,
+  0x27b70a85, 0x46d22ffc, 0x2e1b2138, 0x5c26c926,
+  0x4d2c6dfc, 0x5ac42aed, 0x53380d13, 0x9d95b3df,
+  0x650a7354, 0x8baf63de, 0x766a0abb, 0x3c77b2a8,
+  0x81c2c92e, 0x47edaee6, 0x92722c85, 0x1482353b,
+  0xa2bfe8a1, 0x4cf10364, 0xa81a664b, 0xbc423001,
+  0xc24b8b70, 0xd0f89791, 0xc76c51a3, 0x0654be30,
+  0xd192e819, 0xd6ef5218, 0xd6990624, 0x5565a910,
+  0xf40e3585, 0x5771202a, 0x106aa070, 0x32bbd1b8,
+  0x19a4c116, 0xb8d2d0c8, 0x1e376c08, 0x5141ab53,
+  0x2748774c, 0xdf8eeb99, 0x34b0bcb5, 0xe19b48a8,
+  0x391c0cb3, 0xc5c95a63, 0x4ed8aa4a, 0xe3418acb,
+  0x5b9cca4f, 0x7763e373, 0x682e6ff3, 0xd6b2b8a3,
+  0x748f82ee, 0x5defb2fc, 0x78a5636f, 0x43172f60,
+  0x84c87814, 0xa1f0ab72, 0x8cc70208, 0x1a6439ec,
+  0x90befffa, 0x23631e28, 0xa4506ceb, 0xde82bde9,
+  0xbef9a3f7, 0xb2c67915, 0xc67178f2, 0xe372532b,
+  0xca273ece, 0xea26619c, 0xd186b8c7, 0x21c0c207,
+  0xeada7dd6, 0xcde0eb1e, 0xf57d4f7f, 0xee6ed178,
+  0x06f067aa, 0x72176fba, 0x0a637dc5, 0xa2c898a6,
+  0x113f9804, 0xbef90dae, 0x1b710b35, 0x131c471b,
+  0x28db77f5, 0x23047d84, 0x32caab7b, 0x40c72493,
+  0x3c9ebe0a, 0x15c9bebc, 0x431d67c4, 0x9c100d4c,
+  0x4cc5d4be, 0xcb3e42b6, 0x597f299c, 0xfc657e2a,
+  0x5fcb6fab, 0x3ad6faec, 0x6c44198c, 0x4a475817
+]
+
+var W = new Array(160)
+
+function Sha512 () {
+  this.init()
+  this._w = W
+
+  Hash.call(this, 128, 112)
+}
+
+inherits(Sha512, Hash)
+
+Sha512.prototype.init = function () {
+  this._a = 0x6a09e667 | 0
+  this._b = 0xbb67ae85 | 0
+  this._c = 0x3c6ef372 | 0
+  this._d = 0xa54ff53a | 0
+  this._e = 0x510e527f | 0
+  this._f = 0x9b05688c | 0
+  this._g = 0x1f83d9ab | 0
+  this._h = 0x5be0cd19 | 0
+
+  this._al = 0xf3bcc908 | 0
+  this._bl = 0x84caa73b | 0
+  this._cl = 0xfe94f82b | 0
+  this._dl = 0x5f1d36f1 | 0
+  this._el = 0xade682d1 | 0
+  this._fl = 0x2b3e6c1f | 0
+  this._gl = 0xfb41bd6b | 0
+  this._hl = 0x137e2179 | 0
+
+  return this
+}
+
+function S (X, Xl, n) {
+  return (X >>> n) | (Xl << (32 - n))
+}
+
+function Ch (x, y, z) {
+  return ((x & y) ^ ((~x) & z))
+}
+
+function Maj (x, y, z) {
+  return ((x & y) ^ (x & z) ^ (y & z))
+}
+
+Sha512.prototype._update = function (M) {
+  var W = this._w
+
+  var a = this._a | 0
+  var b = this._b | 0
+  var c = this._c | 0
+  var d = this._d | 0
+  var e = this._e | 0
+  var f = this._f | 0
+  var g = this._g | 0
+  var h = this._h | 0
+
+  var al = this._al | 0
+  var bl = this._bl | 0
+  var cl = this._cl | 0
+  var dl = this._dl | 0
+  var el = this._el | 0
+  var fl = this._fl | 0
+  var gl = this._gl | 0
+  var hl = this._hl | 0
+
+  var i = 0, j = 0
+  var Wi, Wil
+  function calcW () {
+    var x = W[j - 15 * 2]
+    var xl = W[j - 15 * 2 + 1]
+    var gamma0 = S(x, xl, 1) ^ S(x, xl, 8) ^ (x >>> 7)
+    var gamma0l = S(xl, x, 1) ^ S(xl, x, 8) ^ S(xl, x, 7)
+
+    x = W[j - 2 * 2]
+    xl = W[j - 2 * 2 + 1]
+    var gamma1 = S(x, xl, 19) ^ S(xl, x, 29) ^ (x >>> 6)
+    var gamma1l = S(xl, x, 19) ^ S(x, xl, 29) ^ S(xl, x, 6)
+
+    // W[i] = gamma0 + W[i - 7] + gamma1 + W[i - 16]
+    var Wi7 = W[j - 7 * 2]
+    var Wi7l = W[j - 7 * 2 + 1]
+
+    var Wi16 = W[j - 16 * 2]
+    var Wi16l = W[j - 16 * 2 + 1]
+
+    Wil = gamma0l + Wi7l
+    Wi = gamma0 + Wi7 + ((Wil >>> 0) < (gamma0l >>> 0) ? 1 : 0)
+    Wil = Wil + gamma1l
+    Wi = Wi + gamma1 + ((Wil >>> 0) < (gamma1l >>> 0) ? 1 : 0)
+    Wil = Wil + Wi16l
+    Wi = Wi + Wi16 + ((Wil >>> 0) < (Wi16l >>> 0) ? 1 : 0)
+  }
+
+  function loop () {
+    W[j] = Wi
+    W[j + 1] = Wil
+
+    var maj = Maj(a, b, c)
+    var majl = Maj(al, bl, cl)
+
+    var sigma0h = S(a, al, 28) ^ S(al, a, 2) ^ S(al, a, 7)
+    var sigma0l = S(al, a, 28) ^ S(a, al, 2) ^ S(a, al, 7)
+    var sigma1h = S(e, el, 14) ^ S(e, el, 18) ^ S(el, e, 9)
+    var sigma1l = S(el, e, 14) ^ S(el, e, 18) ^ S(e, el, 9)
+
+    // t1 = h + sigma1 + ch + K[i] + W[i]
+    var Ki = K[j]
+    var Kil = K[j + 1]
+
+    var ch = Ch(e, f, g)
+    var chl = Ch(el, fl, gl)
+
+    var t1l = hl + sigma1l
+    var t1 = h + sigma1h + ((t1l >>> 0) < (hl >>> 0) ? 1 : 0)
+    t1l = t1l + chl
+    t1 = t1 + ch + ((t1l >>> 0) < (chl >>> 0) ? 1 : 0)
+    t1l = t1l + Kil
+    t1 = t1 + Ki + ((t1l >>> 0) < (Kil >>> 0) ? 1 : 0)
+    t1l = t1l + Wil
+    t1 = t1 + Wi + ((t1l >>> 0) < (Wil >>> 0) ? 1 : 0)
+
+    // t2 = sigma0 + maj
+    var t2l = sigma0l + majl
+    var t2 = sigma0h + maj + ((t2l >>> 0) < (sigma0l >>> 0) ? 1 : 0)
+
+    h = g
+    hl = gl
+    g = f
+    gl = fl
+    f = e
+    fl = el
+    el = (dl + t1l) | 0
+    e = (d + t1 + ((el >>> 0) < (dl >>> 0) ? 1 : 0)) | 0
+    d = c
+    dl = cl
+    c = b
+    cl = bl
+    b = a
+    bl = al
+    al = (t1l + t2l) | 0
+    a = (t1 + t2 + ((al >>> 0) < (t1l >>> 0) ? 1 : 0)) | 0
+
+    i++
+    j += 2
+  }
+
+  while (i < 16) {
+    Wi = M.readInt32BE(j * 4)
+    Wil = M.readInt32BE(j * 4 + 4)
+
+    loop()
+  }
+
+  while (i < 80) {
+    calcW()
+    loop()
+  }
+
+  this._al = (this._al + al) | 0
+  this._bl = (this._bl + bl) | 0
+  this._cl = (this._cl + cl) | 0
+  this._dl = (this._dl + dl) | 0
+  this._el = (this._el + el) | 0
+  this._fl = (this._fl + fl) | 0
+  this._gl = (this._gl + gl) | 0
+  this._hl = (this._hl + hl) | 0
+
+  this._a = (this._a + a + ((this._al >>> 0) < (al >>> 0) ? 1 : 0)) | 0
+  this._b = (this._b + b + ((this._bl >>> 0) < (bl >>> 0) ? 1 : 0)) | 0
+  this._c = (this._c + c + ((this._cl >>> 0) < (cl >>> 0) ? 1 : 0)) | 0
+  this._d = (this._d + d + ((this._dl >>> 0) < (dl >>> 0) ? 1 : 0)) | 0
+  this._e = (this._e + e + ((this._el >>> 0) < (el >>> 0) ? 1 : 0)) | 0
+  this._f = (this._f + f + ((this._fl >>> 0) < (fl >>> 0) ? 1 : 0)) | 0
+  this._g = (this._g + g + ((this._gl >>> 0) < (gl >>> 0) ? 1 : 0)) | 0
+  this._h = (this._h + h + ((this._hl >>> 0) < (hl >>> 0) ? 1 : 0)) | 0
+}
+
+Sha512.prototype._hash = function () {
+  var H = new Buffer(64)
+
+  function writeInt64BE (h, l, offset) {
+    H.writeInt32BE(h, offset)
+    H.writeInt32BE(l, offset + 4)
+  }
+
+  writeInt64BE(this._a, this._al, 0)
+  writeInt64BE(this._b, this._bl, 8)
+  writeInt64BE(this._c, this._cl, 16)
+  writeInt64BE(this._d, this._dl, 24)
+  writeInt64BE(this._e, this._el, 32)
+  writeInt64BE(this._f, this._fl, 40)
+  writeInt64BE(this._g, this._gl, 48)
+  writeInt64BE(this._h, this._hl, 56)
+
+  return H
+}
+
+module.exports = Sha512
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"./hash":37,"buffer":7,"inherits":35}],45:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+'use strict';
+var createHash = require('create-hash/browser');
+var inherits = require('inherits')
+
+var Transform = require('stream').Transform
+
+var ZEROS = new Buffer(128)
+ZEROS.fill(0)
+
+function Hmac(alg, key) {
+  Transform.call(this)
+
+  if (typeof key === 'string') {
+    key = new Buffer(key)
+  }
+
+  var blocksize = (alg === 'sha512' || alg === 'sha384') ? 128 : 64
+
+  this._alg = alg
+  this._key = key
+
+  if (key.length > blocksize) {
+    key = createHash(alg).update(key).digest()
+
+  } else if (key.length < blocksize) {
+    key = Buffer.concat([key, ZEROS], blocksize)
+  }
+
+  var ipad = this._ipad = new Buffer(blocksize)
+  var opad = this._opad = new Buffer(blocksize)
+
+  for (var i = 0; i < blocksize; i++) {
+    ipad[i] = key[i] ^ 0x36
+    opad[i] = key[i] ^ 0x5C
+  }
+
+  this._hash = createHash(alg).update(ipad)
+}
+
+inherits(Hmac, Transform)
+
+Hmac.prototype.update = function (data, enc) {
+  this._hash.update(data, enc)
+
+  return this
+}
+
+Hmac.prototype._transform = function (data, _, next) {
+  this._hash.update(data)
+
+  next()
+}
+
+Hmac.prototype._flush = function (next) {
+  this.push(this.digest())
+
+  next()
+}
+
+Hmac.prototype.digest = function (enc) {
+  var h = this._hash.digest()
+
+  return createHash(this._alg).update(this._opad).update(h).digest(enc)
+}
+
+module.exports = function createHmac(alg, key) {
+  return new Hmac(alg, key)
+}
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"buffer":7,"create-hash/browser":32,"inherits":46,"stream":26}],46:[function(require,module,exports){
+arguments[4][12][0].apply(exports,arguments)
+},{"dup":12}],47:[function(require,module,exports){
+var assert = require('assert')
+var BigInteger = require('bigi')
+
+var Point = require('./point')
+
+function Curve(p, a, b, Gx, Gy, n, h) {
+  this.p = p
+  this.a = a
+  this.b = b
+  this.G = Point.fromAffine(this, Gx, Gy)
+  this.n = n
+  this.h = h
+
+  this.infinity = new Point(this, null, null, BigInteger.ZERO)
+
+  // result caching
+  this.pOverFour = p.add(BigInteger.ONE).shiftRight(2)
+}
+
+Curve.prototype.pointFromX = function(isOdd, x) {
+  var alpha = x.pow(3).add(this.a.multiply(x)).add(this.b).mod(this.p)
+  var beta = alpha.modPow(this.pOverFour, this.p) // XXX: not compatible with all curves
+
+  var y = beta
+  if (beta.isEven() ^ !isOdd) {
+    y = this.p.subtract(y) // -y % p
+  }
+
+  return Point.fromAffine(this, x, y)
+}
+
+Curve.prototype.isInfinity = function(Q) {
+  if (Q === this.infinity) return true
+
+  return Q.z.signum() === 0 && Q.y.signum() !== 0
+}
+
+Curve.prototype.isOnCurve = function(Q) {
+  if (this.isInfinity(Q)) return true
+
+  var x = Q.affineX
+  var y = Q.affineY
+  var a = this.a
+  var b = this.b
+  var p = this.p
+
+  // Check that xQ and yQ are integers in the interval [0, p - 1]
+  if (x.signum() < 0 || x.compareTo(p) >= 0) return false
+  if (y.signum() < 0 || y.compareTo(p) >= 0) return false
+
+  // and check that y^2 = x^3 + ax + b (mod p)
+  var lhs = y.square().mod(p)
+  var rhs = x.pow(3).add(a.multiply(x)).add(b).mod(p)
+  return lhs.equals(rhs)
+}
+
+/**
+ * Validate an elliptic curve point.
+ *
+ * See SEC 1, section 3.2.2.1: Elliptic Curve Public Key Validation Primitive
+ */
+Curve.prototype.validate = function(Q) {
+  // Check Q != O
+  assert(!this.isInfinity(Q), 'Point is at infinity')
+  assert(this.isOnCurve(Q), 'Point is not on the curve')
+
+  // Check nQ = O (where Q is a scalar multiple of G)
+  var nQ = Q.multiply(this.n)
+  assert(this.isInfinity(nQ), 'Point is not a scalar multiple of G')
+
+  return true
+}
+
+module.exports = Curve
+
+},{"./point":51,"assert":5,"bigi":3}],48:[function(require,module,exports){
+module.exports={
+  "secp128r1": {
+    "p": "fffffffdffffffffffffffffffffffff",
+    "a": "fffffffdfffffffffffffffffffffffc",
+    "b": "e87579c11079f43dd824993c2cee5ed3",
+    "n": "fffffffe0000000075a30d1b9038a115",
+    "h": "01",
+    "Gx": "161ff7528b899b2d0c28607ca52c5b86",
+    "Gy": "cf5ac8395bafeb13c02da292dded7a83"
+  },
+  "secp160k1": {
+    "p": "fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffeffffac73",
+    "a": "00",
+    "b": "07",
+    "n": "0100000000000000000001b8fa16dfab9aca16b6b3",
+    "h": "01",
+    "Gx": "3b4c382ce37aa192a4019e763036f4f5dd4d7ebb",
+    "Gy": "938cf935318fdced6bc28286531733c3f03c4fee"
+  },
+  "secp160r1": {
+    "p": "ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff7fffffff",
+    "a": "ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff7ffffffc",
+    "b": "1c97befc54bd7a8b65acf89f81d4d4adc565fa45",
+    "n": "0100000000000000000001f4c8f927aed3ca752257",
+    "h": "01",
+    "Gx": "4a96b5688ef573284664698968c38bb913cbfc82",
+    "Gy": "23a628553168947d59dcc912042351377ac5fb32"
+  },
+  "secp192k1": {
+    "p": "fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffeffffee37",
+    "a": "00",
+    "b": "03",
+    "n": "fffffffffffffffffffffffe26f2fc170f69466a74defd8d",
+    "h": "01",
+    "Gx": "db4ff10ec057e9ae26b07d0280b7f4341da5d1b1eae06c7d",
+    "Gy": "9b2f2f6d9c5628a7844163d015be86344082aa88d95e2f9d"
+  },
+  "secp192r1": {
+    "p": "fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffeffffffffffffffff",
+    "a": "fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffefffffffffffffffc",
+    "b": "64210519e59c80e70fa7e9ab72243049feb8deecc146b9b1",
+    "n": "ffffffffffffffffffffffff99def836146bc9b1b4d22831",
+    "h": "01",
+    "Gx": "188da80eb03090f67cbf20eb43a18800f4ff0afd82ff1012",
+    "Gy": "07192b95ffc8da78631011ed6b24cdd573f977a11e794811"
+  },
+  "secp256k1": {
+    "p": "fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffefffffc2f",
+    "a": "00",
+    "b": "07",
+    "n": "fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffebaaedce6af48a03bbfd25e8cd0364141",
+    "h": "01",
+    "Gx": "79be667ef9dcbbac55a06295ce870b07029bfcdb2dce28d959f2815b16f81798",
+    "Gy": "483ada7726a3c4655da4fbfc0e1108a8fd17b448a68554199c47d08ffb10d4b8"
+  },
+  "secp256r1": {
+    "p": "ffffffff00000001000000000000000000000000ffffffffffffffffffffffff",
+    "a": "ffffffff00000001000000000000000000000000fffffffffffffffffffffffc",
+    "b": "5ac635d8aa3a93e7b3ebbd55769886bc651d06b0cc53b0f63bce3c3e27d2604b",
+    "n": "ffffffff00000000ffffffffffffffffbce6faada7179e84f3b9cac2fc632551",
+    "h": "01",
+    "Gx": "6b17d1f2e12c4247f8bce6e563a440f277037d812deb33a0f4a13945d898c296",
+    "Gy": "4fe342e2fe1a7f9b8ee7eb4a7c0f9e162bce33576b315ececbb6406837bf51f5"
+  }
+}
+
+},{}],49:[function(require,module,exports){
+var Point = require('./point')
+var Curve = require('./curve')
+
+var getCurveByName = require('./names')
+
+module.exports = {
+  Curve: Curve,
+  Point: Point,
+  getCurveByName: getCurveByName
+}
+
+},{"./curve":47,"./names":50,"./point":51}],50:[function(require,module,exports){
+var BigInteger = require('bigi')
+
+var curves = require('./curves')
+var Curve = require('./curve')
+
+function getCurveByName(name) {
+  var curve = curves[name]
+  if (!curve) return null
+
+  var p = new BigInteger(curve.p, 16)
+  var a = new BigInteger(curve.a, 16)
+  var b = new BigInteger(curve.b, 16)
+  var n = new BigInteger(curve.n, 16)
+  var h = new BigInteger(curve.h, 16)
+  var Gx = new BigInteger(curve.Gx, 16)
+  var Gy = new BigInteger(curve.Gy, 16)
+
+  return new Curve(p, a, b, Gx, Gy, n, h)
+}
+
+module.exports = getCurveByName
+
+},{"./curve":47,"./curves":48,"bigi":3}],51:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+var assert = require('assert')
+var BigInteger = require('bigi')
+
+var THREE = BigInteger.valueOf(3)
+
+function Point(curve, x, y, z) {
+  assert.notStrictEqual(z, undefined, 'Missing Z coordinate')
+
+  this.curve = curve
+  this.x = x
+  this.y = y
+  this.z = z
+  this._zInv = null
+
+  this.compressed = true
+}
+
+Object.defineProperty(Point.prototype, 'zInv', {
+  get: function() {
+    if (this._zInv === null) {
+      this._zInv = this.z.modInverse(this.curve.p)
+    }
+
+    return this._zInv
+  }
+})
+
+Object.defineProperty(Point.prototype, 'affineX', {
+  get: function() {
+    return this.x.multiply(this.zInv).mod(this.curve.p)
+  }
+})
+
+Object.defineProperty(Point.prototype, 'affineY', {
+  get: function() {
+    return this.y.multiply(this.zInv).mod(this.curve.p)
+  }
+})
+
+Point.fromAffine = function(curve, x, y) {
+  return new Point(curve, x, y, BigInteger.ONE)
+}
+
+Point.prototype.equals = function(other) {
+  if (other === this) return true
+  if (this.curve.isInfinity(this)) return this.curve.isInfinity(other)
+  if (this.curve.isInfinity(other)) return this.curve.isInfinity(this)
+
+  // u = Y2 * Z1 - Y1 * Z2
+  var u = other.y.multiply(this.z).subtract(this.y.multiply(other.z)).mod(this.curve.p)
+
+  if (u.signum() !== 0) return false
+
+  // v = X2 * Z1 - X1 * Z2
+  var v = other.x.multiply(this.z).subtract(this.x.multiply(other.z)).mod(this.curve.p)
+
+  return v.signum() === 0
+}
+
+Point.prototype.negate = function() {
+  var y = this.curve.p.subtract(this.y)
+
+  return new Point(this.curve, this.x, y, this.z)
+}
+
+Point.prototype.add = function(b) {
+  if (this.curve.isInfinity(this)) return b
+  if (this.curve.isInfinity(b)) return this
+
+  var x1 = this.x
+  var y1 = this.y
+  var x2 = b.x
+  var y2 = b.y
+
+  // u = Y2 * Z1 - Y1 * Z2
+  var u = y2.multiply(this.z).subtract(y1.multiply(b.z)).mod(this.curve.p)
+  // v = X2 * Z1 - X1 * Z2
+  var v = x2.multiply(this.z).subtract(x1.multiply(b.z)).mod(this.curve.p)
+
+  if (v.signum() === 0) {
+    if (u.signum() === 0) {
+      return this.twice() // this == b, so double
+    }
+
+    return this.curve.infinity // this = -b, so infinity
+  }
+
+  var v2 = v.square()
+  var v3 = v2.multiply(v)
+  var x1v2 = x1.multiply(v2)
+  var zu2 = u.square().multiply(this.z)
+
+  // x3 = v * (z2 * (z1 * u^2 - 2 * x1 * v^2) - v^3)
+  var x3 = zu2.subtract(x1v2.shiftLeft(1)).multiply(b.z).subtract(v3).multiply(v).mod(this.curve.p)
+  // y3 = z2 * (3 * x1 * u * v^2 - y1 * v^3 - z1 * u^3) + u * v^3
+  var y3 = x1v2.multiply(THREE).multiply(u).subtract(y1.multiply(v3)).subtract(zu2.multiply(u)).multiply(b.z).add(u.multiply(v3)).mod(this.curve.p)
+  // z3 = v^3 * z1 * z2
+  var z3 = v3.multiply(this.z).multiply(b.z).mod(this.curve.p)
+
+  return new Point(this.curve, x3, y3, z3)
+}
+
+Point.prototype.twice = function() {
+  if (this.curve.isInfinity(this)) return this
+  if (this.y.signum() === 0) return this.curve.infinity
+
+  var x1 = this.x
+  var y1 = this.y
+
+  var y1z1 = y1.multiply(this.z)
+  var y1sqz1 = y1z1.multiply(y1).mod(this.curve.p)
+  var a = this.curve.a
+
+  // w = 3 * x1^2 + a * z1^2
+  var w = x1.square().multiply(THREE)
+
+  if (a.signum() !== 0) {
+    w = w.add(this.z.square().multiply(a))
+  }
+
+  w = w.mod(this.curve.p)
+  // x3 = 2 * y1 * z1 * (w^2 - 8 * x1 * y1^2 * z1)
+  var x3 = w.square().subtract(x1.shiftLeft(3).multiply(y1sqz1)).shiftLeft(1).multiply(y1z1).mod(this.curve.p)
+  // y3 = 4 * y1^2 * z1 * (3 * w * x1 - 2 * y1^2 * z1) - w^3
+  var y3 = w.multiply(THREE).multiply(x1).subtract(y1sqz1.shiftLeft(1)).shiftLeft(2).multiply(y1sqz1).subtract(w.pow(3)).mod(this.curve.p)
+  // z3 = 8 * (y1 * z1)^3
+  var z3 = y1z1.pow(3).shiftLeft(3).mod(this.curve.p)
+
+  return new Point(this.curve, x3, y3, z3)
+}
+
+// Simple NAF (Non-Adjacent Form) multiplication algorithm
+// TODO: modularize the multiplication algorithm
+Point.prototype.multiply = function(k) {
+  if (this.curve.isInfinity(this)) return this
+  if (k.signum() === 0) return this.curve.infinity
+
+  var e = k
+  var h = e.multiply(THREE)
+
+  var neg = this.negate()
+  var R = this
+
+  for (var i = h.bitLength() - 2; i > 0; --i) {
+    R = R.twice()
+
+    var hBit = h.testBit(i)
+    var eBit = e.testBit(i)
+
+    if (hBit != eBit) {
+      R = R.add(hBit ? this : neg)
+    }
+  }
+
+  return R
+}
+
+// Compute this*j + x*k (simultaneous multiplication)
+Point.prototype.multiplyTwo = function(j, x, k) {
+  var i
+
+  if (j.bitLength() > k.bitLength())
+    i = j.bitLength() - 1
+  else
+    i = k.bitLength() - 1
+
+  var R = this.curve.infinity
+  var both = this.add(x)
+
+  while (i >= 0) {
+    R = R.twice()
+
+    var jBit = j.testBit(i)
+    var kBit = k.testBit(i)
+
+    if (jBit) {
+      if (kBit) {
+        R = R.add(both)
+
+      } else {
+        R = R.add(this)
+      }
+
+    } else {
+      if (kBit) {
+        R = R.add(x)
+      }
+    }
+    --i
+  }
+
+  return R
+}
+
+Point.prototype.getEncoded = function(compressed) {
+  if (compressed == undefined) compressed = this.compressed
+  if (this.curve.isInfinity(this)) return new Buffer('00', 'hex') // Infinity point encoded is simply '00'
+
+  var x = this.affineX
+  var y = this.affineY
+
+  var buffer
+
+  // Determine size of q in bytes
+  var byteLength = Math.floor((this.curve.p.bitLength() + 7) / 8)
+
+  // 0x02/0x03 | X
+  if (compressed) {
+    buffer = new Buffer(1 + byteLength)
+    buffer.writeUInt8(y.isEven() ? 0x02 : 0x03, 0)
+
+  // 0x04 | X | Y
+  } else {
+    buffer = new Buffer(1 + byteLength + byteLength)
+    buffer.writeUInt8(0x04, 0)
+
+    y.toBuffer(byteLength).copy(buffer, 1 + byteLength)
+  }
+
+  x.toBuffer(byteLength).copy(buffer, 1)
+
+  return buffer
+}
+
+Point.decodeFrom = function(curve, buffer) {
+  var type = buffer.readUInt8(0)
+  var compressed = (type !== 4)
+
+  var byteLength = Math.floor((curve.p.bitLength() + 7) / 8)
+  var x = BigInteger.fromBuffer(buffer.slice(1, 1 + byteLength))
+
+  var Q
+  if (compressed) {
+    assert.equal(buffer.length, byteLength + 1, 'Invalid sequence length')
+    assert(type === 0x02 || type === 0x03, 'Invalid sequence tag')
+
+    var isOdd = (type === 0x03)
+    Q = curve.pointFromX(isOdd, x)
+
+  } else {
+    assert.equal(buffer.length, 1 + byteLength + byteLength, 'Invalid sequence length')
+
+    var y = BigInteger.fromBuffer(buffer.slice(1 + byteLength))
+    Q = Point.fromAffine(curve, x, y)
+  }
+
+  Q.compressed = compressed
+  return Q
+}
+
+Point.prototype.toString = function () {
+  if (this.curve.isInfinity(this)) return '(INFINITY)'
+
+  return '(' + this.affineX.toString() + ',' + this.affineY.toString() + ')'
+}
+
+module.exports = Point
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"assert":5,"bigi":3,"buffer":7}],52:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (process,global,Buffer){
+'use strict';
+
+var crypto = global.crypto || global.msCrypto
+if(crypto && crypto.getRandomValues) {
+  module.exports = randomBytes;
+} else {
+  module.exports = oldBrowser;
+}
+function randomBytes(size, cb) {
+  var bytes = new Buffer(size); //in browserify, this is an extended Uint8Array
+    /* This will not work in older browsers.
+     * See https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/window.crypto.getRandomValues
+     */
+
+  crypto.getRandomValues(bytes);
+  if (typeof cb === 'function') {
+    return process.nextTick(function () {
+      cb(null, bytes);
+    });
+  }
+  return bytes;
+}
+function oldBrowser() {
+  throw new Error(
+      'secure random number generation not supported by this browser\n'+
+      'use chrome, FireFox or Internet Explorer 11'
+    )
+}
+
+}).call(this,require('_process'),typeof global !== "undefined" ? global : typeof self !== "undefined" ? self : typeof window !== "undefined" ? window : {},require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"_process":14,"buffer":7}],53:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+'use strict';
+
+function getFunctionName(fn) {
+  return fn.name || fn.toString().match(/function (.*?)\s*\(/)[1];
+}
+
+function getTypeTypeName(type) {
+  if (nativeTypes.Function(type)) {
+    type = type.toJSON ? type.toJSON() : getFunctionName(type);
+  }
+  if (nativeTypes.Object(type)) return JSON.stringify(type);
+
+  return type;
+}
+
+function getValueTypeName(value) {
+  if (nativeTypes.Null(value)) return '';
+
+  return getFunctionName(value.constructor);
+}
+
+function tfErrorString(type, value) {
+  var typeTypeName = getTypeTypeName(type);
+  var valueTypeName = getValueTypeName(value);
+
+  return 'Expected ' + typeTypeName + ', got ' + (valueTypeName && valueTypeName + ' ') + JSON.stringify(value);
+}
+
+function tfPropertyErrorString(type, name, value) {
+  return tfErrorString('property \"' + name + '\" of type ' + getTypeTypeName(type), value);
+}
+
+var nativeTypes = {
+  Array: (function (_Array) {
+    function Array(_x) {
+      return _Array.apply(this, arguments);
+    }
+
+    Array.toString = function () {
+      return _Array.toString();
+    };
+
+    return Array;
+  })(function (value) {
+    return value !== null && value !== undefined && value.constructor === Array;
+  }),
+  Boolean: function Boolean(value) {
+    return typeof value === 'boolean';
+  },
+  Buffer: (function (_Buffer) {
+    function Buffer(_x2) {
+      return _Buffer.apply(this, arguments);
+    }
+
+    Buffer.toString = function () {
+      return _Buffer.toString();
+    };
+
+    return Buffer;
+  })(function (value) {
+    return Buffer.isBuffer(value);
+  }),
+  Function: function Function(value) {
+    return typeof value === 'function';
+  },
+  Null: function Null(value) {
+    return value === undefined || value === null;
+  },
+  Number: function Number(value) {
+    return typeof value === 'number';
+  },
+  Object: function Object(value) {
+    return typeof value === 'object';
+  },
+  String: function String(value) {
+    return typeof value === 'string';
+  },
+  '': function _() {
+    return true;
+  }
+};
+
+function tJSON(type) {
+  return type && type.toJSON ? type.toJSON() : type;
+}
+
+function sJSON(type) {
+  var json = tJSON(type);
+  return nativeTypes.Object(json) ? JSON.stringify(json) : json;
+}
+
+var otherTypes = {
+  arrayOf: function arrayOf(type) {
+    function arrayOf(value, strict) {
+      try {
+        return nativeTypes.Array(value) && value.every(function (x) {
+          return typeforce(type, x, strict);
+        });
+      } catch (e) {
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+    arrayOf.toJSON = function () {
+      return [tJSON(type)];
+    };
+
+    return arrayOf;
+  },
+
+  maybe: function maybe(type) {
+    function maybe(value, strict) {
+      return nativeTypes.Null(value) || typeforce(type, value, strict);
+    }
+    maybe.toJSON = function () {
+      return '?' + sJSON(type);
+    };
+
+    return maybe;
+  },
+
+  object: function object(type) {
+    function object(value, strict) {
+      typeforce(nativeTypes.Object, value, strict);
+
+      var propertyName, propertyType, propertyValue;
+
+      try {
+        for (propertyName in type) {
+          propertyType = type[propertyName];
+          propertyValue = value[propertyName];
+
+          typeforce(propertyType, propertyValue, strict);
+        }
+      } catch (e) {
+        throw new TypeError(tfPropertyErrorString(propertyType, propertyName, propertyValue));
+      }
+
+      if (strict) {
+        for (propertyName in value) {
+          if (type[propertyName]) continue;
+
+          throw new TypeError('Unexpected property "' + propertyName + '"');
+        }
+      }
+
+      return true;
+    }
+    object.toJSON = function () {
+      return type;
+    };
+
+    return object;
+  },
+
+  oneOf: function oneOf() {
+    for (var _len = arguments.length, types = Array(_len), _key = 0; _key < _len; _key++) {
+      types[_key] = arguments[_key];
+    }
+
+    function oneOf(value, strict) {
+      return types.some(function (type) {
+        try {
+          return typeforce(type, value, strict);
+        } catch (e) {
+          return false;
+        }
+      });
+    }
+    oneOf.toJSON = function () {
+      return types.map(sJSON).join('|');
+    };
+
+    return oneOf;
+  },
+
+  quacksLike: function quacksLike(type) {
+    function quacksLike(value, strict) {
+      return type === getValueTypeName(value);
+    }
+    quacksLike.toJSON = function () {
+      return type;
+    };
+
+    return quacksLike;
+  },
+
+  tuple: function tuple() {
+    for (var _len2 = arguments.length, types = Array(_len2), _key2 = 0; _key2 < _len2; _key2++) {
+      types[_key2] = arguments[_key2];
+    }
+
+    function tuple(value, strict) {
+      return types.every(function (type, i) {
+        return typeforce(type, value[i], strict);
+      });
+    }
+    tuple.toJSON = function () {
+      return '(' + types.map(sJSON).join(', ') + ')';
+    };
+
+    return tuple;
+  },
+
+  value: function value(expected) {
+    function value(actual) {
+      return actual === expected;
+    }
+    value.toJSON = function () {
+      return expected;
+    };
+
+    return value;
+  }
+};
+
+function compile(type) {
+  if (nativeTypes.String(type)) {
+    if (type[0] === '?') return otherTypes.maybe(compile(type.slice(1)));
+
+    return nativeTypes[type] || otherTypes.quacksLike(type);
+  } else if (type && nativeTypes.Object(type)) {
+    if (nativeTypes.Array(type)) return otherTypes.arrayOf(compile(type[0]));
+
+    var compiled = {};
+
+    for (var propertyName in type) {
+      compiled[propertyName] = compile(type[propertyName]);
+    }
+
+    return otherTypes.object(compiled);
+  } else if (nativeTypes.Function(type)) {
+    return type;
+  }
+
+  return otherTypes.value(type);
+}
+
+function typeforce(_x3, _x4, _x5) {
+  var _again = true;
+
+  _function: while (_again) {
+    var type = _x3,
+        value = _x4,
+        strict = _x5;
+    _again = false;
+
+    if (nativeTypes.Function(type)) {
+      if (type(value, strict)) return true;
+
+      throw new TypeError(tfErrorString(type, value));
+    }
+
+    // JIT
+    _x3 = compile(type);
+    _x4 = value;
+    _x5 = strict;
+    _again = true;
+    continue _function;
+  }
+}
+
+// assign all types to typeforce function
+var typeName;
+Object.keys(nativeTypes).forEach(function (typeName) {
+  var nativeType = nativeTypes[typeName];
+  nativeType.toJSON = function () {
+    return typeName;
+  };
+
+  typeforce[typeName] = nativeType;
+});
+
+for (typeName in otherTypes) {
+  typeforce[typeName] = otherTypes[typeName];
+}
+
+module.exports = typeforce;
+module.exports.compile = compile;
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"buffer":7}],54:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+var assert = require('assert')
+var base58check = require('bs58check')
+var typeForce = require('typeforce')
+var networks = require('./networks')
+var scripts = require('./scripts')
+
+function findScriptTypeByVersion (version) {
+  for (var networkName in networks) {
+    var network = networks[networkName]
+
+    if (version === network.pubKeyHash) return 'pubkeyhash'
+    if (version === network.scriptHash) return 'scripthash'
+  }
+}
+
+function Address (hash, version) {
+  typeForce('Buffer', hash)
+
+  assert.strictEqual(hash.length, 20, 'Invalid hash length')
+  assert.strictEqual(version & 0xff, version, 'Invalid version byte')
+
+  this.hash = hash
+  this.version = version
+}
+
+Address.fromBase58Check = function (string) {
+  var payload = base58check.decode(string)
+  var version = payload.readUInt8(0)
+  var hash = payload.slice(1)
+
+  return new Address(hash, version)
+}
+
+Address.fromOutputScript = function (script, network) {
+  network = network || networks.bitcoin
+
+  if (scripts.isPubKeyHashOutput(script)) return new Address(script.chunks[2], network.pubKeyHash)
+  if (scripts.isScriptHashOutput(script)) return new Address(script.chunks[1], network.scriptHash)
+
+  assert(false, script.toASM() + ' has no matching Address')
+}
+
+Address.prototype.toBase58Check = function () {
+  var payload = new Buffer(21)
+  payload.writeUInt8(this.version, 0)
+  this.hash.copy(payload, 1)
+
+  return base58check.encode(payload)
+}
+
+Address.prototype.toOutputScript = function () {
+  var scriptType = findScriptTypeByVersion(this.version)
+
+  if (scriptType === 'pubkeyhash') return scripts.pubKeyHashOutput(this.hash)
+  if (scriptType === 'scripthash') return scripts.scriptHashOutput(this.hash)
+
+  assert(false, this.toString() + ' has no matching Script')
+}
+
+Address.prototype.toString = Address.prototype.toBase58Check
+
+module.exports = Address
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"./networks":66,"./scripts":69,"assert":5,"bs58check":31,"buffer":7,"typeforce":53}],55:[function(require,module,exports){
+var bs58check = require('bs58check')
+
+function decode () {
+  console.warn('bs58check will be removed in 2.0.0. require("bs58check") instead.')
+
+  return bs58check.decode.apply(undefined, arguments)
+}
+
+function encode () {
+  console.warn('bs58check will be removed in 2.0.0. require("bs58check") instead.')
+
+  return bs58check.encode.apply(undefined, arguments)
+}
+
+module.exports = {
+  decode: decode,
+  encode: encode
+}
+
+},{"bs58check":31}],56:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+var assert = require('assert')
+var bufferutils = require('./bufferutils')
+var crypto = require('./crypto')
+
+var Transaction = require('./transaction')
+
+function Block () {
+  this.version = 1
+  this.prevHash = null
+  this.merkleRoot = null
+  this.timestamp = 0
+  this.bits = 0
+  this.nonce = 0
+}
+
+Block.fromBuffer = function (buffer) {
+  assert(buffer.length >= 80, 'Buffer too small (< 80 bytes)')
+
+  var offset = 0
+  function readSlice (n) {
+    offset += n
+    return buffer.slice(offset - n, offset)
+  }
+
+  function readUInt32 () {
+    var i = buffer.readUInt32LE(offset)
+    offset += 4
+    return i
+  }
+
+  var block = new Block()
+  block.version = readUInt32()
+  block.prevHash = readSlice(32)
+  block.merkleRoot = readSlice(32)
+  block.timestamp = readUInt32()
+  block.bits = readUInt32()
+  block.nonce = readUInt32()
+
+  if (buffer.length === 80) return block
+
+  function readVarInt () {
+    var vi = bufferutils.readVarInt(buffer, offset)
+    offset += vi.size
+    return vi.number
+  }
+
+  // FIXME: poor performance
+  function readTransaction () {
+    var tx = Transaction.fromBuffer(buffer.slice(offset), true)
+
+    offset += tx.toBuffer().length
+    return tx
+  }
+
+  var nTransactions = readVarInt()
+  block.transactions = []
+
+  for (var i = 0; i < nTransactions; ++i) {
+    var tx = readTransaction()
+    block.transactions.push(tx)
+  }
+
+  return block
+}
+
+Block.fromHex = function (hex) {
+  return Block.fromBuffer(new Buffer(hex, 'hex'))
+}
+
+Block.prototype.getHash = function () {
+  return crypto.hash256(this.toBuffer(true))
+}
+
+Block.prototype.getId = function () {
+  return bufferutils.reverse(this.getHash()).toString('hex')
+}
+
+Block.prototype.getUTCDate = function () {
+  var date = new Date(0) // epoch
+  date.setUTCSeconds(this.timestamp)
+
+  return date
+}
+
+Block.prototype.toBuffer = function (headersOnly) {
+  var buffer = new Buffer(80)
+
+  var offset = 0
+  function writeSlice (slice) {
+    slice.copy(buffer, offset)
+    offset += slice.length
+  }
+
+  function writeUInt32 (i) {
+    buffer.writeUInt32LE(i, offset)
+    offset += 4
+  }
+
+  writeUInt32(this.version)
+  writeSlice(this.prevHash)
+  writeSlice(this.merkleRoot)
+  writeUInt32(this.timestamp)
+  writeUInt32(this.bits)
+  writeUInt32(this.nonce)
+
+  if (headersOnly || !this.transactions) return buffer
+
+  var txLenBuffer = bufferutils.varIntBuffer(this.transactions.length)
+  var txBuffers = this.transactions.map(function (tx) {
+    return tx.toBuffer()
+  })
+
+  return Buffer.concat([buffer, txLenBuffer].concat(txBuffers))
+}
+
+Block.prototype.toHex = function (headersOnly) {
+  return this.toBuffer(headersOnly).toString('hex')
+}
+
+module.exports = Block
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"./bufferutils":57,"./crypto":58,"./transaction":70,"assert":5,"buffer":7}],57:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+var assert = require('assert')
+var opcodes = require('./opcodes')
+
+// https://github.com/feross/buffer/blob/master/index.js#L1127
+function verifuint (value, max) {
+  assert(typeof value === 'number', 'cannot write a non-number as a number')
+  assert(value >= 0, 'specified a negative value for writing an unsigned value')
+  assert(value <= max, 'value is larger than maximum value for type')
+  assert(Math.floor(value) === value, 'value has a fractional component')
+}
+
+function pushDataSize (i) {
+  return i < opcodes.OP_PUSHDATA1 ? 1
+  : i < 0xff ? 2
+  : i < 0xffff ? 3
+  : 5
+}
+
+function readPushDataInt (buffer, offset) {
+  var opcode = buffer.readUInt8(offset)
+  var number, size
+
+  // ~6 bit
+  if (opcode < opcodes.OP_PUSHDATA1) {
+    number = opcode
+    size = 1
+
+  // 8 bit
+  } else if (opcode === opcodes.OP_PUSHDATA1) {
+    if (offset + 2 > buffer.length) return null
+    number = buffer.readUInt8(offset + 1)
+    size = 2
+
+  // 16 bit
+  } else if (opcode === opcodes.OP_PUSHDATA2) {
+    if (offset + 3 > buffer.length) return null
+    number = buffer.readUInt16LE(offset + 1)
+    size = 3
+
+  // 32 bit
+  } else {
+    if (offset + 5 > buffer.length) return null
+    assert.equal(opcode, opcodes.OP_PUSHDATA4, 'Unexpected opcode')
+
+    number = buffer.readUInt32LE(offset + 1)
+    size = 5
+  }
+
+  return {
+    opcode: opcode,
+    number: number,
+    size: size
+  }
+}
+
+function readUInt64LE (buffer, offset) {
+  var a = buffer.readUInt32LE(offset)
+  var b = buffer.readUInt32LE(offset + 4)
+  b *= 0x100000000
+
+  verifuint(b + a, 0x001fffffffffffff)
+
+  return b + a
+}
+
+function readVarInt (buffer, offset) {
+  var t = buffer.readUInt8(offset)
+  var number, size
+
+  // 8 bit
+  if (t < 253) {
+    number = t
+    size = 1
+
+  // 16 bit
+  } else if (t < 254) {
+    number = buffer.readUInt16LE(offset + 1)
+    size = 3
+
+  // 32 bit
+  } else if (t < 255) {
+    number = buffer.readUInt32LE(offset + 1)
+    size = 5
+
+  // 64 bit
+  } else {
+    number = readUInt64LE(buffer, offset + 1)
+    size = 9
+  }
+
+  return {
+    number: number,
+    size: size
+  }
+}
+
+function writePushDataInt (buffer, number, offset) {
+  var size = pushDataSize(number)
+
+  // ~6 bit
+  if (size === 1) {
+    buffer.writeUInt8(number, offset)
+
+  // 8 bit
+  } else if (size === 2) {
+    buffer.writeUInt8(opcodes.OP_PUSHDATA1, offset)
+    buffer.writeUInt8(number, offset + 1)
+
+  // 16 bit
+  } else if (size === 3) {
+    buffer.writeUInt8(opcodes.OP_PUSHDATA2, offset)
+    buffer.writeUInt16LE(number, offset + 1)
+
+  // 32 bit
+  } else {
+    buffer.writeUInt8(opcodes.OP_PUSHDATA4, offset)
+    buffer.writeUInt32LE(number, offset + 1)
+  }
+
+  return size
+}
+
+function writeUInt64LE (buffer, value, offset) {
+  verifuint(value, 0x001fffffffffffff)
+
+  buffer.writeInt32LE(value & -1, offset)
+  buffer.writeUInt32LE(Math.floor(value / 0x100000000), offset + 4)
+}
+
+function varIntSize (i) {
+  return i < 253 ? 1
+  : i < 0x10000 ? 3
+  : i < 0x100000000 ? 5
+  : 9
+}
+
+function writeVarInt (buffer, number, offset) {
+  var size = varIntSize(number)
+
+  // 8 bit
+  if (size === 1) {
+    buffer.writeUInt8(number, offset)
+
+  // 16 bit
+  } else if (size === 3) {
+    buffer.writeUInt8(253, offset)
+    buffer.writeUInt16LE(number, offset + 1)
+
+  // 32 bit
+  } else if (size === 5) {
+    buffer.writeUInt8(254, offset)
+    buffer.writeUInt32LE(number, offset + 1)
+
+  // 64 bit
+  } else {
+    buffer.writeUInt8(255, offset)
+    writeUInt64LE(buffer, number, offset + 1)
+  }
+
+  return size
+}
+
+function varIntBuffer (i) {
+  var size = varIntSize(i)
+  var buffer = new Buffer(size)
+  writeVarInt(buffer, i, 0)
+
+  return buffer
+}
+
+function reverse (buffer) {
+  var buffer2 = new Buffer(buffer)
+  Array.prototype.reverse.call(buffer2)
+  return buffer2
+}
+
+module.exports = {
+  pushDataSize: pushDataSize,
+  readPushDataInt: readPushDataInt,
+  readUInt64LE: readUInt64LE,
+  readVarInt: readVarInt,
+  reverse: reverse,
+  varIntBuffer: varIntBuffer,
+  varIntSize: varIntSize,
+  writePushDataInt: writePushDataInt,
+  writeUInt64LE: writeUInt64LE,
+  writeVarInt: writeVarInt
+}
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"./opcodes":67,"assert":5,"buffer":7}],58:[function(require,module,exports){
+var createHash = require('create-hash')
+
+function hash160 (buffer) {
+  return ripemd160(sha256(buffer))
+}
+
+function hash256 (buffer) {
+  return sha256(sha256(buffer))
+}
+
+function ripemd160 (buffer) {
+  return createHash('rmd160').update(buffer).digest()
+}
+
+function sha1 (buffer) {
+  return createHash('sha1').update(buffer).digest()
+}
+
+function sha256 (buffer) {
+  return createHash('sha256').update(buffer).digest()
+}
+
+// FIXME: Name not consistent with others
+var createHmac = require('create-hmac')
+
+function HmacSHA256 (buffer, secret) {
+  console.warn('Hmac* functions are deprecated for removal in 2.0.0, use node crypto instead')
+  return createHmac('sha256', secret).update(buffer).digest()
+}
+
+function HmacSHA512 (buffer, secret) {
+  console.warn('Hmac* functions are deprecated for removal in 2.0.0, use node crypto instead')
+  return createHmac('sha512', secret).update(buffer).digest()
+}
+
+module.exports = {
+  ripemd160: ripemd160,
+  sha1: sha1,
+  sha256: sha256,
+  hash160: hash160,
+  hash256: hash256,
+  HmacSHA256: HmacSHA256,
+  HmacSHA512: HmacSHA512
+}
+
+},{"create-hash":32,"create-hmac":45}],59:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+var assert = require('assert')
+var createHmac = require('create-hmac')
+var typeForce = require('typeforce')
+
+var BigInteger = require('bigi')
+var ECSignature = require('./ecsignature')
+
+var ZERO = new Buffer([0])
+var ONE = new Buffer([1])
+
+// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6979#section-3.2
+function deterministicGenerateK (curve, hash, d, checkSig) {
+  typeForce('Buffer', hash)
+  typeForce('BigInteger', d)
+
+  // FIXME: remove/uncomment for 2.0.0
+  //  typeForce('Function', checkSig)
+
+  if (typeof checkSig !== 'function') {
+    console.warn('deterministicGenerateK requires a checkSig callback in 2.0.0, see #337 for more information')
+
+    checkSig = function (k) {
+      var G = curve.G
+      var n = curve.n
+      var e = BigInteger.fromBuffer(hash)
+
+      var Q = G.multiply(k)
+
+      if (curve.isInfinity(Q))
+        return false
+
+      var r = Q.affineX.mod(n)
+      if (r.signum() === 0)
+        return false
+
+      var s = k.modInverse(n).multiply(e.add(d.multiply(r))).mod(n)
+      if (s.signum() === 0)
+        return false
+
+      return true
+    }
+  }
+
+  // sanity check
+  assert.equal(hash.length, 32, 'Hash must be 256 bit')
+
+  var x = d.toBuffer(32)
+  var k = new Buffer(32)
+  var v = new Buffer(32)
+
+  // Step A, ignored as hash already provided
+  // Step B
+  v.fill(1)
+
+  // Step C
+  k.fill(0)
+
+  // Step D
+  k = createHmac('sha256', k)
+    .update(v)
+    .update(ZERO)
+    .update(x)
+    .update(hash)
+    .digest()
+
+  // Step E
+  v = createHmac('sha256', k).update(v).digest()
+
+  // Step F
+  k = createHmac('sha256', k)
+    .update(v)
+    .update(ONE)
+    .update(x)
+    .update(hash)
+    .digest()
+
+  // Step G
+  v = createHmac('sha256', k).update(v).digest()
+
+  // Step H1/H2a, ignored as tlen === qlen (256 bit)
+  // Step H2b
+  v = createHmac('sha256', k).update(v).digest()
+
+  var T = BigInteger.fromBuffer(v)
+
+  // Step H3, repeat until T is within the interval [1, n - 1] and is suitable for ECDSA
+  while ((T.signum() <= 0) || (T.compareTo(curve.n) >= 0) || !checkSig(T)) {
+    k = createHmac('sha256', k)
+      .update(v)
+      .update(ZERO)
+      .digest()
+
+    v = createHmac('sha256', k).update(v).digest()
+
+    // Step H1/H2a, again, ignored as tlen === qlen (256 bit)
+    // Step H2b again
+    v = createHmac('sha256', k).update(v).digest()
+    T = BigInteger.fromBuffer(v)
+  }
+
+  return T
+}
+
+function sign (curve, hash, d) {
+  var r, s
+
+  var e = BigInteger.fromBuffer(hash)
+  var n = curve.n
+  var G = curve.G
+
+  deterministicGenerateK(curve, hash, d, function (k) {
+    var Q = G.multiply(k)
+
+    if (curve.isInfinity(Q))
+      return false
+
+    r = Q.affineX.mod(n)
+    if (r.signum() === 0)
+      return false
+
+    s = k.modInverse(n).multiply(e.add(d.multiply(r))).mod(n)
+    if (s.signum() === 0)
+      return false
+
+    return true
+  })
+
+  var N_OVER_TWO = n.shiftRight(1)
+
+  // enforce low S values, see bip62: 'low s values in signatures'
+  if (s.compareTo(N_OVER_TWO) > 0) {
+    s = n.subtract(s)
+  }
+
+  return new ECSignature(r, s)
+}
+
+function verifyRaw (curve, e, signature, Q) {
+  var n = curve.n
+  var G = curve.G
+
+  var r = signature.r
+  var s = signature.s
+
+  // 1.4.1 Enforce r and s are both integers in the interval [1, n − 1]
+  if (r.signum() <= 0 || r.compareTo(n) >= 0) return false
+  if (s.signum() <= 0 || s.compareTo(n) >= 0) return false
+
+  // c = s^-1 mod n
+  var c = s.modInverse(n)
+
+  // 1.4.4 Compute u1 = es^−1 mod n
+  //               u2 = rs^−1 mod n
+  var u1 = e.multiply(c).mod(n)
+  var u2 = r.multiply(c).mod(n)
+
+  // 1.4.5 Compute R = (xR, yR) = u1G + u2Q
+  var R = G.multiplyTwo(u1, Q, u2)
+  var v = R.affineX.mod(n)
+
+  // 1.4.5 (cont.) Enforce R is not at infinity
+  if (curve.isInfinity(R)) return false
+
+  // 1.4.8 If v = r, output "valid", and if v != r, output "invalid"
+  return v.equals(r)
+}
+
+function verify (curve, hash, signature, Q) {
+  // 1.4.2 H = Hash(M), already done by the user
+  // 1.4.3 e = H
+  var e = BigInteger.fromBuffer(hash)
+
+  return verifyRaw(curve, e, signature, Q)
+}
+
+/**
+  * Recover a public key from a signature.
+  *
+  * See SEC 1: Elliptic Curve Cryptography, section 4.1.6, "Public
+  * Key Recovery Operation".
+  *
+  * http://www.secg.org/download/aid-780/sec1-v2.pdf
+  */
+function recoverPubKey (curve, e, signature, i) {
+  assert.strictEqual(i & 3, i, 'Recovery param is more than two bits')
+
+  var n = curve.n
+  var G = curve.G
+
+  var r = signature.r
+  var s = signature.s
+
+  assert(r.signum() > 0 && r.compareTo(n) < 0, 'Invalid r value')
+  assert(s.signum() > 0 && s.compareTo(n) < 0, 'Invalid s value')
+
+  // A set LSB signifies that the y-coordinate is odd
+  var isYOdd = i & 1
+
+  // The more significant bit specifies whether we should use the
+  // first or second candidate key.
+  var isSecondKey = i >> 1
+
+  // 1.1 Let x = r + jn
+  var x = isSecondKey ? r.add(n) : r
+  var R = curve.pointFromX(isYOdd, x)
+
+  // 1.4 Check that nR is at infinity
+  var nR = R.multiply(n)
+  assert(curve.isInfinity(nR), 'nR is not a valid curve point')
+
+  // Compute -e from e
+  var eNeg = e.negate().mod(n)
+
+  // 1.6.1 Compute Q = r^-1 (sR -  eG)
+  //               Q = r^-1 (sR + -eG)
+  var rInv = r.modInverse(n)
+
+  var Q = R.multiplyTwo(s, G, eNeg).multiply(rInv)
+  curve.validate(Q)
+
+  return Q
+}
+
+/**
+  * Calculate pubkey extraction parameter.
+  *
+  * When extracting a pubkey from a signature, we have to
+  * distinguish four different cases. Rather than putting this
+  * burden on the verifier, Bitcoin includes a 2-bit value with the
+  * signature.
+  *
+  * This function simply tries all four cases and returns the value
+  * that resulted in a successful pubkey recovery.
+  */
+function calcPubKeyRecoveryParam (curve, e, signature, Q) {
+  for (var i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+    var Qprime = recoverPubKey(curve, e, signature, i)
+
+    // 1.6.2 Verify Q
+    if (Qprime.equals(Q)) {
+      return i
+    }
+  }
+
+  throw new Error('Unable to find valid recovery factor')
+}
+
+module.exports = {
+  calcPubKeyRecoveryParam: calcPubKeyRecoveryParam,
+  deterministicGenerateK: deterministicGenerateK,
+  recoverPubKey: recoverPubKey,
+  sign: sign,
+  verify: verify,
+  verifyRaw: verifyRaw
+}
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"./ecsignature":62,"assert":5,"bigi":3,"buffer":7,"create-hmac":45,"typeforce":53}],60:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+var assert = require('assert')
+var base58check = require('bs58check')
+var ecdsa = require('./ecdsa')
+var networks = require('./networks')
+var randomBytes = require('randombytes')
+var typeForce = require('typeforce')
+
+var BigInteger = require('bigi')
+var ECPubKey = require('./ecpubkey')
+
+var ecurve = require('ecurve')
+var secp256k1 = ecurve.getCurveByName('secp256k1')
+
+function ECKey (d, compressed) {
+  assert(d.signum() > 0, 'Private key must be greater than 0')
+  assert(d.compareTo(ECKey.curve.n) < 0, 'Private key must be less than the curve order')
+
+  var Q = ECKey.curve.G.multiply(d)
+
+  this.d = d
+  this.pub = new ECPubKey(Q, compressed)
+}
+
+// Constants
+ECKey.curve = secp256k1
+
+// Static constructors
+ECKey.fromWIF = function (string) {
+  var payload = base58check.decode(string)
+  var compressed = false
+
+  // Ignore the version byte
+  payload = payload.slice(1)
+
+  if (payload.length === 33) {
+    assert.strictEqual(payload[32], 0x01, 'Invalid compression flag')
+
+    // Truncate the compression flag
+    payload = payload.slice(0, -1)
+    compressed = true
+  }
+
+  assert.equal(payload.length, 32, 'Invalid WIF payload length')
+
+  var d = BigInteger.fromBuffer(payload)
+  return new ECKey(d, compressed)
+}
+
+ECKey.makeRandom = function (compressed, rng) {
+  rng = rng || randomBytes
+
+  var buffer = rng(32)
+  typeForce('Buffer', buffer)
+  assert.equal(buffer.length, 32, 'Expected 256-bit Buffer from RNG')
+
+  var d = BigInteger.fromBuffer(buffer)
+  d = d.mod(ECKey.curve.n)
+
+  return new ECKey(d, compressed)
+}
+
+// Export functions
+ECKey.prototype.toWIF = function (network) {
+  network = network || networks.bitcoin
+
+  var bufferLen = this.pub.compressed ? 34 : 33
+  var buffer = new Buffer(bufferLen)
+
+  buffer.writeUInt8(network.wif, 0)
+  this.d.toBuffer(32).copy(buffer, 1)
+
+  if (this.pub.compressed) {
+    buffer.writeUInt8(0x01, 33)
+  }
+
+  return base58check.encode(buffer)
+}
+
+// Operations
+ECKey.prototype.sign = function (hash) {
+  return ecdsa.sign(ECKey.curve, hash, this.d)
+}
+
+module.exports = ECKey
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"./ecdsa":59,"./ecpubkey":61,"./networks":66,"assert":5,"bigi":3,"bs58check":31,"buffer":7,"ecurve":49,"randombytes":52,"typeforce":53}],61:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+var crypto = require('./crypto')
+var ecdsa = require('./ecdsa')
+var typeForce = require('typeforce')
+var networks = require('./networks')
+
+var Address = require('./address')
+
+var ecurve = require('ecurve')
+var secp256k1 = ecurve.getCurveByName('secp256k1')
+
+function ECPubKey (Q, compressed) {
+  if (compressed === undefined) {
+    compressed = true
+  }
+
+  typeForce('Point', Q)
+  typeForce('Boolean', compressed)
+
+  this.compressed = compressed
+  this.Q = Q
+}
+
+// Constants
+ECPubKey.curve = secp256k1
+
+// Static constructors
+ECPubKey.fromBuffer = function (buffer) {
+  var Q = ecurve.Point.decodeFrom(ECPubKey.curve, buffer)
+  return new ECPubKey(Q, Q.compressed)
+}
+
+ECPubKey.fromHex = function (hex) {
+  return ECPubKey.fromBuffer(new Buffer(hex, 'hex'))
+}
+
+// Operations
+ECPubKey.prototype.getAddress = function (network) {
+  network = network || networks.bitcoin
+
+  return new Address(crypto.hash160(this.toBuffer()), network.pubKeyHash)
+}
+
+ECPubKey.prototype.verify = function (hash, signature) {
+  return ecdsa.verify(ECPubKey.curve, hash, signature, this.Q)
+}
+
+// Export functions
+ECPubKey.prototype.toBuffer = function () {
+  return this.Q.getEncoded(this.compressed)
+}
+
+ECPubKey.prototype.toHex = function () {
+  return this.toBuffer().toString('hex')
+}
+
+module.exports = ECPubKey
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"./address":54,"./crypto":58,"./ecdsa":59,"./networks":66,"buffer":7,"ecurve":49,"typeforce":53}],62:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+var assert = require('assert')
+var typeForce = require('typeforce')
+
+var BigInteger = require('bigi')
+
+function ECSignature (r, s) {
+  typeForce('BigInteger', r)
+  typeForce('BigInteger', s)
+
+  this.r = r
+  this.s = s
+}
+
+ECSignature.parseCompact = function (buffer) {
+  assert.equal(buffer.length, 65, 'Invalid signature length')
+  var i = buffer.readUInt8(0) - 27
+
+  // At most 3 bits
+  assert.equal(i, i & 7, 'Invalid signature parameter')
+  var compressed = !!(i & 4)
+
+  // Recovery param only
+  i = i & 3
+
+  var r = BigInteger.fromBuffer(buffer.slice(1, 33))
+  var s = BigInteger.fromBuffer(buffer.slice(33))
+
+  return {
+    compressed: compressed,
+    i: i,
+    signature: new ECSignature(r, s)
+  }
+}
+
+ECSignature.fromDER = function (buffer) {
+  assert.equal(buffer.readUInt8(0), 0x30, 'Not a DER sequence')
+  assert.equal(buffer.readUInt8(1), buffer.length - 2, 'Invalid sequence length')
+  assert.equal(buffer.readUInt8(2), 0x02, 'Expected a DER integer')
+
+  var rLen = buffer.readUInt8(3)
+  assert(rLen > 0, 'R length is zero')
+
+  var offset = 4 + rLen
+  assert.equal(buffer.readUInt8(offset), 0x02, 'Expected a DER integer (2)')
+
+  var sLen = buffer.readUInt8(offset + 1)
+  assert(sLen > 0, 'S length is zero')
+
+  var rB = buffer.slice(4, offset)
+  var sB = buffer.slice(offset + 2)
+  offset += 2 + sLen
+
+  if (rLen > 1 && rB.readUInt8(0) === 0x00) {
+    assert(rB.readUInt8(1) & 0x80, 'R value excessively padded')
+  }
+
+  if (sLen > 1 && sB.readUInt8(0) === 0x00) {
+    assert(sB.readUInt8(1) & 0x80, 'S value excessively padded')
+  }
+
+  assert.equal(offset, buffer.length, 'Invalid DER encoding')
+  var r = BigInteger.fromDERInteger(rB)
+  var s = BigInteger.fromDERInteger(sB)
+
+  assert(r.signum() >= 0, 'R value is negative')
+  assert(s.signum() >= 0, 'S value is negative')
+
+  return new ECSignature(r, s)
+}
+
+// BIP62: 1 byte hashType flag (only 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x81, 0x82 and 0x83 are allowed)
+ECSignature.parseScriptSignature = function (buffer) {
+  var hashType = buffer.readUInt8(buffer.length - 1)
+  var hashTypeMod = hashType & ~0x80
+
+  assert(hashTypeMod > 0x00 && hashTypeMod < 0x04, 'Invalid hashType ' + hashType)
+
+  return {
+    signature: ECSignature.fromDER(buffer.slice(0, -1)),
+    hashType: hashType
+  }
+}
+
+ECSignature.prototype.toCompact = function (i, compressed) {
+  if (compressed) {
+    i += 4
+  }
+
+  i += 27
+
+  var buffer = new Buffer(65)
+  buffer.writeUInt8(i, 0)
+
+  this.r.toBuffer(32).copy(buffer, 1)
+  this.s.toBuffer(32).copy(buffer, 33)
+
+  return buffer
+}
+
+ECSignature.prototype.toDER = function () {
+  var rBa = this.r.toDERInteger()
+  var sBa = this.s.toDERInteger()
+
+  var sequence = []
+
+  // INTEGER
+  sequence.push(0x02, rBa.length)
+  sequence = sequence.concat(rBa)
+
+  // INTEGER
+  sequence.push(0x02, sBa.length)
+  sequence = sequence.concat(sBa)
+
+  // SEQUENCE
+  sequence.unshift(0x30, sequence.length)
+
+  return new Buffer(sequence)
+}
+
+ECSignature.prototype.toScriptSignature = function (hashType) {
+  var hashTypeMod = hashType & ~0x80
+  assert(hashTypeMod > 0x00 && hashTypeMod < 0x04, 'Invalid hashType ' + hashType)
+
+  var hashTypeBuffer = new Buffer(1)
+  hashTypeBuffer.writeUInt8(hashType, 0)
+
+  return Buffer.concat([this.toDER(), hashTypeBuffer])
+}
+
+module.exports = ECSignature
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"assert":5,"bigi":3,"buffer":7,"typeforce":53}],63:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+var assert = require('assert')
+var base58check = require('bs58check')
+var bcrypto = require('./crypto')
+var createHmac = require('create-hmac')
+var typeForce = require('typeforce')
+var networks = require('./networks')
+
+var BigInteger = require('bigi')
+var ECKey = require('./eckey')
+var ECPubKey = require('./ecpubkey')
+
+var ecurve = require('ecurve')
+var curve = ecurve.getCurveByName('secp256k1')
+
+function findBIP32NetworkByVersion (version) {
+  for (var name in networks) {
+    var network = networks[name]
+
+    if (version === network.bip32.private || version === network.bip32.public) {
+      return network
+    }
+  }
+
+  assert(false, 'Could not find network for ' + version.toString(16))
+}
+
+function HDNode (K, chainCode, network) {
+  network = network || networks.bitcoin
+
+  typeForce('Buffer', chainCode)
+
+  assert.equal(chainCode.length, 32, 'Expected chainCode length of 32, got ' + chainCode.length)
+  assert(network.bip32, 'Unknown BIP32 constants for network')
+
+  this.chainCode = chainCode
+  this.depth = 0
+  this.index = 0
+  this.parentFingerprint = 0x00000000
+  this.network = network
+
+  if (K instanceof BigInteger) {
+    this.privKey = new ECKey(K, true)
+    this.pubKey = this.privKey.pub
+  } else if (K instanceof ECKey) {
+    assert(K.pub.compressed, 'ECKey must be compressed')
+    this.privKey = K
+    this.pubKey = K.pub
+  } else if (K instanceof ECPubKey) {
+    assert(K.compressed, 'ECPubKey must be compressed')
+    this.pubKey = K
+  } else {
+    this.pubKey = new ECPubKey(K, true)
+  }
+}
+
+HDNode.MASTER_SECRET = new Buffer('Bitcoin seed')
+HDNode.HIGHEST_BIT = 0x80000000
+HDNode.LENGTH = 78
+
+HDNode.fromSeedBuffer = function (seed, network) {
+  typeForce('Buffer', seed)
+
+  assert(seed.length >= 16, 'Seed should be at least 128 bits')
+  assert(seed.length <= 64, 'Seed should be at most 512 bits')
+
+  var I = createHmac('sha512', HDNode.MASTER_SECRET).update(seed).digest()
+  var IL = I.slice(0, 32)
+  var IR = I.slice(32)
+
+  // In case IL is 0 or >= n, the master key is invalid
+  // This is handled by `new ECKey` in the HDNode constructor
+  var pIL = BigInteger.fromBuffer(IL)
+
+  return new HDNode(pIL, IR, network)
+}
+
+HDNode.fromSeedHex = function (hex, network) {
+  return HDNode.fromSeedBuffer(new Buffer(hex, 'hex'), network)
+}
+
+HDNode.fromBase58 = function (string, network) {
+  return HDNode.fromBuffer(base58check.decode(string), network, true)
+}
+
+// FIXME: remove in 2.x.y
+HDNode.fromBuffer = function (buffer, network, __ignoreDeprecation) {
+  if (!__ignoreDeprecation) {
+    console.warn('HDNode.fromBuffer() is deprecated for removal in 2.x.y, use fromBase58 instead')
+  }
+
+  assert.strictEqual(buffer.length, HDNode.LENGTH, 'Invalid buffer length')
+
+  // 4 byte: version bytes
+  var version = buffer.readUInt32BE(0)
+
+  if (network) {
+    assert(version === network.bip32.private || version === network.bip32.public, "Network doesn't match")
+
+  // auto-detect
+  } else {
+    network = findBIP32NetworkByVersion(version)
+  }
+
+  // 1 byte: depth: 0x00 for master nodes, 0x01 for level-1 descendants, ...
+  var depth = buffer.readUInt8(4)
+
+  // 4 bytes: the fingerprint of the parent's key (0x00000000 if master key)
+  var parentFingerprint = buffer.readUInt32BE(5)
+  if (depth === 0) {
+    assert.strictEqual(parentFingerprint, 0x00000000, 'Invalid parent fingerprint')
+  }
+
+  // 4 bytes: child number. This is the number i in xi = xpar/i, with xi the key being serialized.
+  // This is encoded in MSB order. (0x00000000 if master key)
+  var index = buffer.readUInt32BE(9)
+  assert(depth > 0 || index === 0, 'Invalid index')
+
+  // 32 bytes: the chain code
+  var chainCode = buffer.slice(13, 45)
+  var data, hd
+
+  // 33 bytes: private key data (0x00 + k)
+  if (version === network.bip32.private) {
+    assert.strictEqual(buffer.readUInt8(45), 0x00, 'Invalid private key')
+    data = buffer.slice(46, 78)
+    var d = BigInteger.fromBuffer(data)
+    hd = new HDNode(d, chainCode, network)
+
+  // 33 bytes: public key data (0x02 + X or 0x03 + X)
+  } else {
+    data = buffer.slice(45, 78)
+    var Q = ecurve.Point.decodeFrom(curve, data)
+    assert.equal(Q.compressed, true, 'Invalid public key')
+
+    // Verify that the X coordinate in the public point corresponds to a point on the curve.
+    // If not, the extended public key is invalid.
+    curve.validate(Q)
+
+    hd = new HDNode(Q, chainCode, network)
+  }
+
+  hd.depth = depth
+  hd.index = index
+  hd.parentFingerprint = parentFingerprint
+
+  return hd
+}
+
+// FIXME: remove in 2.x.y
+HDNode.fromHex = function (hex, network) {
+  return HDNode.fromBuffer(new Buffer(hex, 'hex'), network)
+}
+
+HDNode.prototype.getIdentifier = function () {
+  return bcrypto.hash160(this.pubKey.toBuffer())
+}
+
+HDNode.prototype.getFingerprint = function () {
+  return this.getIdentifier().slice(0, 4)
+}
+
+HDNode.prototype.getAddress = function () {
+  return this.pubKey.getAddress(this.network)
+}
+
+HDNode.prototype.neutered = function () {
+  var neutered = new HDNode(this.pubKey.Q, this.chainCode, this.network)
+  neutered.depth = this.depth
+  neutered.index = this.index
+  neutered.parentFingerprint = this.parentFingerprint
+
+  return neutered
+}
+
+HDNode.prototype.toBase58 = function (isPrivate) {
+  return base58check.encode(this.toBuffer(isPrivate, true))
+}
+
+// FIXME: remove in 2.x.y
+HDNode.prototype.toBuffer = function (isPrivate, __ignoreDeprecation) {
+  if (isPrivate === undefined) {
+    isPrivate = !!this.privKey
+
+  // FIXME: remove in 2.x.y
+  } else {
+    console.warn('isPrivate flag is deprecated, please use the .neutered() method instead')
+  }
+
+  if (!__ignoreDeprecation) {
+    console.warn('HDNode.toBuffer() is deprecated for removal in 2.x.y, use toBase58 instead')
+  }
+
+  // Version
+  var version = isPrivate ? this.network.bip32.private : this.network.bip32.public
+  var buffer = new Buffer(HDNode.LENGTH)
+
+  // 4 bytes: version bytes
+  buffer.writeUInt32BE(version, 0)
+
+  // Depth
+  // 1 byte: depth: 0x00 for master nodes, 0x01 for level-1 descendants, ....
+  buffer.writeUInt8(this.depth, 4)
+
+  // 4 bytes: the fingerprint of the parent's key (0x00000000 if master key)
+  buffer.writeUInt32BE(this.parentFingerprint, 5)
+
+  // 4 bytes: child number. This is the number i in xi = xpar/i, with xi the key being serialized.
+  // This is encoded in Big endian. (0x00000000 if master key)
+  buffer.writeUInt32BE(this.index, 9)
+
+  // 32 bytes: the chain code
+  this.chainCode.copy(buffer, 13)
+
+  // 33 bytes: the public key or private key data
+  if (isPrivate) {
+    // FIXME: remove in 2.x.y
+    assert(this.privKey, 'Missing private key')
+
+    // 0x00 + k for private keys
+    buffer.writeUInt8(0, 45)
+    this.privKey.d.toBuffer(32).copy(buffer, 46)
+  } else {
+    // X9.62 encoding for public keys
+    this.pubKey.toBuffer().copy(buffer, 45)
+  }
+
+  return buffer
+}
+
+// FIXME: remove in 2.x.y
+HDNode.prototype.toHex = function (isPrivate) {
+  return this.toBuffer(isPrivate).toString('hex')
+}
+
+// https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0032.mediawiki#child-key-derivation-ckd-functions
+HDNode.prototype.derive = function (index) {
+  var isHardened = index >= HDNode.HIGHEST_BIT
+  var indexBuffer = new Buffer(4)
+  indexBuffer.writeUInt32BE(index, 0)
+
+  var data
+
+  // Hardened child
+  if (isHardened) {
+    assert(this.privKey, 'Could not derive hardened child key')
+
+    // data = 0x00 || ser256(kpar) || ser32(index)
+    data = Buffer.concat([
+      this.privKey.d.toBuffer(33),
+      indexBuffer
+    ])
+
+  // Normal child
+  } else {
+    // data = serP(point(kpar)) || ser32(index)
+    //      = serP(Kpar) || ser32(index)
+    data = Buffer.concat([
+      this.pubKey.toBuffer(),
+      indexBuffer
+    ])
+  }
+
+  var I = createHmac('sha512', this.chainCode).update(data).digest()
+  var IL = I.slice(0, 32)
+  var IR = I.slice(32)
+
+  var pIL = BigInteger.fromBuffer(IL)
+
+  // In case parse256(IL) >= n, proceed with the next value for i
+  if (pIL.compareTo(curve.n) >= 0) {
+    return this.derive(index + 1)
+  }
+
+  // Private parent key -> private child key
+  var hd
+  if (this.privKey) {
+    // ki = parse256(IL) + kpar (mod n)
+    var ki = pIL.add(this.privKey.d).mod(curve.n)
+
+    // In case ki == 0, proceed with the next value for i
+    if (ki.signum() === 0) {
+      return this.derive(index + 1)
+    }
+
+    hd = new HDNode(ki, IR, this.network)
+
+  // Public parent key -> public child key
+  } else {
+    // Ki = point(parse256(IL)) + Kpar
+    //    = G*IL + Kpar
+    var Ki = curve.G.multiply(pIL).add(this.pubKey.Q)
+
+    // In case Ki is the point at infinity, proceed with the next value for i
+    if (curve.isInfinity(Ki)) {
+      return this.derive(index + 1)
+    }
+
+    hd = new HDNode(Ki, IR, this.network)
+  }
+
+  hd.depth = this.depth + 1
+  hd.index = index
+  hd.parentFingerprint = this.getFingerprint().readUInt32BE(0)
+
+  return hd
+}
+
+HDNode.prototype.deriveHardened = function (index) {
+  // Only derives hardened private keys by default
+  return this.derive(index + HDNode.HIGHEST_BIT)
+}
+
+HDNode.prototype.toString = HDNode.prototype.toBase58
+
+module.exports = HDNode
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"./crypto":58,"./eckey":60,"./ecpubkey":61,"./networks":66,"assert":5,"bigi":3,"bs58check":31,"buffer":7,"create-hmac":45,"ecurve":49,"typeforce":53}],64:[function(require,module,exports){
+module.exports = {
+  Address: require('./address'),
+  base58check: require('./base58check'),
+  Block: require('./block'),
+  bufferutils: require('./bufferutils'),
+  crypto: require('./crypto'),
+  ecdsa: require('./ecdsa'),
+  ECKey: require('./eckey'),
+  ECPubKey: require('./ecpubkey'),
+  ECSignature: require('./ecsignature'),
+  Message: require('./message'),
+  opcodes: require('./opcodes'),
+  HDNode: require('./hdnode'),
+  Script: require('./script'),
+  scripts: require('./scripts'),
+  Transaction: require('./transaction'),
+  TransactionBuilder: require('./transaction_builder'),
+  networks: require('./networks'),
+  Wallet: require('./wallet')
+}
+
+},{"./address":54,"./base58check":55,"./block":56,"./bufferutils":57,"./crypto":58,"./ecdsa":59,"./eckey":60,"./ecpubkey":61,"./ecsignature":62,"./hdnode":63,"./message":65,"./networks":66,"./opcodes":67,"./script":68,"./scripts":69,"./transaction":70,"./transaction_builder":71,"./wallet":72}],65:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+var bufferutils = require('./bufferutils')
+var crypto = require('./crypto')
+var ecdsa = require('./ecdsa')
+var networks = require('./networks')
+
+var BigInteger = require('bigi')
+var ECPubKey = require('./ecpubkey')
+var ECSignature = require('./ecsignature')
+
+var ecurve = require('ecurve')
+var ecparams = ecurve.getCurveByName('secp256k1')
+
+function magicHash (message, network) {
+  var magicPrefix = new Buffer(network.magicPrefix)
+  var messageBuffer = new Buffer(message)
+  var lengthBuffer = bufferutils.varIntBuffer(messageBuffer.length)
+
+  var buffer = Buffer.concat([magicPrefix, lengthBuffer, messageBuffer])
+  return crypto.hash256(buffer)
+}
+
+function sign (privKey, message, network) {
+  network = network || networks.bitcoin
+
+  var hash = magicHash(message, network)
+  var signature = privKey.sign(hash)
+  var e = BigInteger.fromBuffer(hash)
+  var i = ecdsa.calcPubKeyRecoveryParam(ecparams, e, signature, privKey.pub.Q)
+
+  return signature.toCompact(i, privKey.pub.compressed)
+}
+
+// TODO: network could be implied from address
+function verify (address, signature, message, network) {
+  if (!Buffer.isBuffer(signature)) {
+    signature = new Buffer(signature, 'base64')
+  }
+
+  network = network || networks.bitcoin
+
+  var hash = magicHash(message, network)
+  var parsed = ECSignature.parseCompact(signature)
+  var e = BigInteger.fromBuffer(hash)
+  var Q = ecdsa.recoverPubKey(ecparams, e, parsed.signature, parsed.i)
+
+  var pubKey = new ECPubKey(Q, parsed.compressed)
+  return pubKey.getAddress(network).toString() === address.toString()
+}
+
+module.exports = {
+  magicHash: magicHash,
+  sign: sign,
+  verify: verify
+}
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"./bufferutils":57,"./crypto":58,"./ecdsa":59,"./ecpubkey":61,"./ecsignature":62,"./networks":66,"bigi":3,"buffer":7,"ecurve":49}],66:[function(require,module,exports){
+// https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/List_of_address_prefixes
+// Dogecoin BIP32 is a proposed standard: https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=409731
+
+var networks = {
+  bitcoin: {
+    magicPrefix: '\x18Bitcoin Signed Message:\n',
+    bip32: {
+      public: 0x0488b21e,
+      private: 0x0488ade4
+    },
+    pubKeyHash: 0x00,
+    scriptHash: 0x05,
+    wif: 0x80,
+    dustThreshold: 546, // https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/v0.9.2/src/core.h#L151-L162
+    feePerKb: 10000, // https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/v0.9.2/src/main.cpp#L53
+    estimateFee: estimateFee('bitcoin')
+  },
+  testnet: {
+    magicPrefix: '\x18Bitcoin Signed Message:\n',
+    bip32: {
+      public: 0x043587cf,
+      private: 0x04358394
+    },
+    pubKeyHash: 0x6f,
+    scriptHash: 0xc4,
+    wif: 0xef,
+    dustThreshold: 546,
+    feePerKb: 10000,
+    estimateFee: estimateFee('testnet')
+  },
+  litecoin: {
+    magicPrefix: '\x19Litecoin Signed Message:\n',
+    bip32: {
+      public: 0x019da462,
+      private: 0x019d9cfe
+    },
+    pubKeyHash: 0x30,
+    scriptHash: 0x05,
+    wif: 0xb0,
+    dustThreshold: 0, // https://github.com/litecoin-project/litecoin/blob/v0.8.7.2/src/main.cpp#L360-L365
+    dustSoftThreshold: 100000, // https://github.com/litecoin-project/litecoin/blob/v0.8.7.2/src/main.h#L53
+    feePerKb: 100000, // https://github.com/litecoin-project/litecoin/blob/v0.8.7.2/src/main.cpp#L56
+    estimateFee: estimateFee('litecoin')
+  },
+  dogecoin: {
+    magicPrefix: '\x19Dogecoin Signed Message:\n',
+    bip32: {
+      public: 0x02facafd,
+      private: 0x02fac398
+    },
+    pubKeyHash: 0x1e,
+    scriptHash: 0x16,
+    wif: 0x9e,
+    dustThreshold: 0, // https://github.com/dogecoin/dogecoin/blob/v1.7.1/src/core.h#L155-L160
+    dustSoftThreshold: 100000000, // https://github.com/dogecoin/dogecoin/blob/v1.7.1/src/main.h#L62
+    feePerKb: 100000000, // https://github.com/dogecoin/dogecoin/blob/v1.7.1/src/main.cpp#L58
+    estimateFee: estimateFee('dogecoin')
+  },
+  viacoin: {
+    magicPrefix: '\x18Viacoin Signed Message:\n',
+    bip32: {
+      public: 0x0488b21e,
+      private: 0x0488ade4
+    },
+    pubKeyHash: 0x47,
+    scriptHash: 0x21,
+    wif: 0xc7,
+    dustThreshold: 560,
+    dustSoftThreshold: 100000,
+    feePerKb: 100000, //
+    estimateFee: estimateFee('viacoin')
+  },
+  viacointestnet: {
+    magicPrefix: '\x18Viacoin Signed Message:\n',
+    bip32: {
+      public: 0x043587cf,
+      private: 0x04358394
+    },
+    pubKeyHash: 0x7f,
+    scriptHash: 0xc4,
+    wif: 0xff,
+    dustThreshold: 560,
+    dustSoftThreshold: 100000,
+    feePerKb: 100000,
+    estimateFee: estimateFee('viacointestnet')
+  },
+  gamerscoin: {
+    magicPrefix: '\x19Gamerscoin Signed Message:\n',
+    bip32: {
+      public: 0x019da462,
+      private: 0x019d9cfe
+    },
+    pubKeyHash: 0x26,
+    scriptHash: 0x05,
+    wif: 0xA6,
+    dustThreshold: 0, // https://github.com/gamers-coin/gamers-coinv3/blob/master/src/main.cpp#L358-L363
+    dustSoftThreshold: 100000, // https://github.com/gamers-coin/gamers-coinv3/blob/master/src/main.cpp#L51
+    feePerKb: 100000, // https://github.com/gamers-coin/gamers-coinv3/blob/master/src/main.cpp#L54
+    estimateFee: estimateFee('gamerscoin')
+  },
+  jumbucks: {
+    magicPrefix: '\x19Jumbucks Signed Message:\n',
+    bip32: {
+      public: 0x037a689a,
+      private: 0x037a6460
+    },
+    pubKeyHash: 0x2b,
+    scriptHash: 0x05,
+    wif: 0xab,
+    dustThreshold: 0,
+    dustSoftThreshold: 10000,
+    feePerKb: 10000,
+    estimateFee: estimateFee('jumbucks')
+  },
+  zetacoin: {
+    magicPrefix: '\x18Zetacoin Signed Message:\n',
+    bip32: {
+      public: 0x0488b21e,
+      private: 0x0488ade4
+    },
+    pubKeyHash: 0x50,
+    scriptHash: 0x09,
+    wif: 0xe0,
+    dustThreshold: 546, // https://github.com/zetacoin/zetacoin/blob/master/src/core.h#L159
+    feePerKb: 10000, // https://github.com/zetacoin/zetacoin/blob/master/src/main.cpp#L54
+    estimateFee: estimateFee('zetacoin')
+  }
+}
+
+function estimateFee (type) {
+  return function (tx) {
+    var network = networks[type]
+    var baseFee = network.feePerKb
+    var byteSize = tx.toBuffer().length
+
+    var fee = baseFee * Math.ceil(byteSize / 1000)
+    if (network.dustSoftThreshold === undefined) return fee
+
+    tx.outs.forEach(function (e) {
+      if (e.value < network.dustSoftThreshold) {
+        fee += baseFee
+      }
+    })
+
+    return fee
+  }
+}
+
+module.exports = networks
+
+},{}],67:[function(require,module,exports){
+module.exports = {
+  // push value
+  OP_FALSE: 0,
+  OP_0: 0,
+  OP_PUSHDATA1: 76,
+  OP_PUSHDATA2: 77,
+  OP_PUSHDATA4: 78,
+  OP_1NEGATE: 79,
+  OP_RESERVED: 80,
+  OP_1: 81,
+  OP_TRUE: 81,
+  OP_2: 82,
+  OP_3: 83,
+  OP_4: 84,
+  OP_5: 85,
+  OP_6: 86,
+  OP_7: 87,
+  OP_8: 88,
+  OP_9: 89,
+  OP_10: 90,
+  OP_11: 91,
+  OP_12: 92,
+  OP_13: 93,
+  OP_14: 94,
+  OP_15: 95,
+  OP_16: 96,
+
+  // control
+  OP_NOP: 97,
+  OP_VER: 98,
+  OP_IF: 99,
+  OP_NOTIF: 100,
+  OP_VERIF: 101,
+  OP_VERNOTIF: 102,
+  OP_ELSE: 103,
+  OP_ENDIF: 104,
+  OP_VERIFY: 105,
+  OP_RETURN: 106,
+
+  // stack ops
+  OP_TOALTSTACK: 107,
+  OP_FROMALTSTACK: 108,
+  OP_2DROP: 109,
+  OP_2DUP: 110,
+  OP_3DUP: 111,
+  OP_2OVER: 112,
+  OP_2ROT: 113,
+  OP_2SWAP: 114,
+  OP_IFDUP: 115,
+  OP_DEPTH: 116,
+  OP_DROP: 117,
+  OP_DUP: 118,
+  OP_NIP: 119,
+  OP_OVER: 120,
+  OP_PICK: 121,
+  OP_ROLL: 122,
+  OP_ROT: 123,
+  OP_SWAP: 124,
+  OP_TUCK: 125,
+
+  // splice ops
+  OP_CAT: 126,
+  OP_SUBSTR: 127,
+  OP_LEFT: 128,
+  OP_RIGHT: 129,
+  OP_SIZE: 130,
+
+  // bit logic
+  OP_INVERT: 131,
+  OP_AND: 132,
+  OP_OR: 133,
+  OP_XOR: 134,
+  OP_EQUAL: 135,
+  OP_EQUALVERIFY: 136,
+  OP_RESERVED1: 137,
+  OP_RESERVED2: 138,
+
+  // numeric
+  OP_1ADD: 139,
+  OP_1SUB: 140,
+  OP_2MUL: 141,
+  OP_2DIV: 142,
+  OP_NEGATE: 143,
+  OP_ABS: 144,
+  OP_NOT: 145,
+  OP_0NOTEQUAL: 146,
+
+  OP_ADD: 147,
+  OP_SUB: 148,
+  OP_MUL: 149,
+  OP_DIV: 150,
+  OP_MOD: 151,
+  OP_LSHIFT: 152,
+  OP_RSHIFT: 153,
+
+  OP_BOOLAND: 154,
+  OP_BOOLOR: 155,
+  OP_NUMEQUAL: 156,
+  OP_NUMEQUALVERIFY: 157,
+  OP_NUMNOTEQUAL: 158,
+  OP_LESSTHAN: 159,
+  OP_GREATERTHAN: 160,
+  OP_LESSTHANOREQUAL: 161,
+  OP_GREATERTHANOREQUAL: 162,
+  OP_MIN: 163,
+  OP_MAX: 164,
+
+  OP_WITHIN: 165,
+
+  // crypto
+  OP_RIPEMD160: 166,
+  OP_SHA1: 167,
+  OP_SHA256: 168,
+  OP_HASH160: 169,
+  OP_HASH256: 170,
+  OP_CODESEPARATOR: 171,
+  OP_CHECKSIG: 172,
+  OP_CHECKSIGVERIFY: 173,
+  OP_CHECKMULTISIG: 174,
+  OP_CHECKMULTISIGVERIFY: 175,
+
+  // expansion
+  OP_NOP1: 176,
+  OP_NOP2: 177,
+  OP_NOP3: 178,
+  OP_NOP4: 179,
+  OP_NOP5: 180,
+  OP_NOP6: 181,
+  OP_NOP7: 182,
+  OP_NOP8: 183,
+  OP_NOP9: 184,
+  OP_NOP10: 185,
+
+  // template matching params
+  OP_PUBKEYHASH: 253,
+  OP_PUBKEY: 254,
+  OP_INVALIDOPCODE: 255
+}
+
+},{}],68:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+var assert = require('assert')
+var bufferutils = require('./bufferutils')
+var crypto = require('./crypto')
+var typeForce = require('typeforce')
+var opcodes = require('./opcodes')
+
+function Script (buffer, chunks) {
+  typeForce('Buffer', buffer)
+  typeForce('Array', chunks)
+
+  this.buffer = buffer
+  this.chunks = chunks
+}
+
+Script.fromASM = function (asm) {
+  var strChunks = asm.split(' ')
+  var chunks = strChunks.map(function (strChunk) {
+    // opcode
+    if (strChunk in opcodes) {
+      return opcodes[strChunk]
+
+    // data chunk
+    } else {
+      return new Buffer(strChunk, 'hex')
+    }
+  })
+
+  return Script.fromChunks(chunks)
+}
+
+Script.fromBuffer = function (buffer) {
+  var chunks = []
+  var i = 0
+
+  while (i < buffer.length) {
+    var opcode = buffer.readUInt8(i)
+
+    // data chunk
+    if ((opcode > opcodes.OP_0) && (opcode <= opcodes.OP_PUSHDATA4)) {
+      var d = bufferutils.readPushDataInt(buffer, i)
+
+      // did reading a pushDataInt fail? return non-chunked script
+      if (d === null) return new Script(buffer, [])
+      i += d.size
+
+      // attempt to read too much data?
+      if (i + d.number > buffer.length) return new Script(buffer, [])
+
+      var data = buffer.slice(i, i + d.number)
+      i += d.number
+
+      chunks.push(data)
+
+    // opcode
+    } else {
+      chunks.push(opcode)
+
+      i += 1
+    }
+  }
+
+  return new Script(buffer, chunks)
+}
+
+Script.fromChunks = function (chunks) {
+  typeForce('Array', chunks)
+
+  var bufferSize = chunks.reduce(function (accum, chunk) {
+    // data chunk
+    if (Buffer.isBuffer(chunk)) {
+      return accum + bufferutils.pushDataSize(chunk.length) + chunk.length
+    }
+
+    // opcode
+    return accum + 1
+  }, 0.0)
+
+  var buffer = new Buffer(bufferSize)
+  var offset = 0
+
+  chunks.forEach(function (chunk) {
+    // data chunk
+    if (Buffer.isBuffer(chunk)) {
+      offset += bufferutils.writePushDataInt(buffer, chunk.length, offset)
+
+      chunk.copy(buffer, offset)
+      offset += chunk.length
+
+    // opcode
+    } else {
+      buffer.writeUInt8(chunk, offset)
+      offset += 1
+    }
+  })
+
+  assert.equal(offset, buffer.length, 'Could not decode chunks')
+  return new Script(buffer, chunks)
+}
+
+Script.fromHex = function (hex) {
+  return Script.fromBuffer(new Buffer(hex, 'hex'))
+}
+
+Script.EMPTY = Script.fromChunks([])
+
+Script.prototype.getHash = function () {
+  return crypto.hash160(this.buffer)
+}
+
+// FIXME: doesn't work for data chunks, maybe time to use buffertools.compare...
+Script.prototype.without = function (needle) {
+  return Script.fromChunks(this.chunks.filter(function (op) {
+    return op !== needle
+  }))
+}
+
+var reverseOps = []
+for (var op in opcodes) {
+  var code = opcodes[op]
+  reverseOps[code] = op
+}
+
+Script.prototype.toASM = function () {
+  return this.chunks.map(function (chunk) {
+    // data chunk
+    if (Buffer.isBuffer(chunk)) {
+      return chunk.toString('hex')
+
+    // opcode
+    } else {
+      return reverseOps[chunk]
+    }
+  }).join(' ')
+}
+
+Script.prototype.toBuffer = function () {
+  return this.buffer
+}
+
+Script.prototype.toHex = function () {
+  return this.toBuffer().toString('hex')
+}
+
+module.exports = Script
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"./bufferutils":57,"./crypto":58,"./opcodes":67,"assert":5,"buffer":7,"typeforce":53}],69:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+var assert = require('assert')
+var ops = require('./opcodes')
+var typeForce = require('typeforce')
+
+var ecurve = require('ecurve')
+var curve = ecurve.getCurveByName('secp256k1')
+
+var ECSignature = require('./ecsignature')
+var Script = require('./script')
+
+function isCanonicalPubKey (buffer) {
+  if (!Buffer.isBuffer(buffer)) return false
+
+  try {
+    ecurve.Point.decodeFrom(curve, buffer)
+  } catch (e) {
+    if (!(e.message.match(/Invalid sequence (length|tag)/)))
+      throw e
+
+    return false
+  }
+
+  return true
+}
+
+function isCanonicalSignature (buffer) {
+  if (!Buffer.isBuffer(buffer)) return false
+
+  try {
+    ECSignature.parseScriptSignature(buffer)
+  } catch (e) {
+    if (!(e.message.match(/Not a DER sequence|Invalid sequence length|Expected a DER integer|R length is zero|S length is zero|R value excessively padded|S value excessively padded|R value is negative|S value is negative|Invalid hashType/))) {
+      throw e
+    }
+
+    return false
+  }
+
+  return true
+}
+
+function isPubKeyHashInput (script) {
+  return script.chunks.length === 2 &&
+    isCanonicalSignature(script.chunks[0]) &&
+    isCanonicalPubKey(script.chunks[1])
+}
+
+function isPubKeyHashOutput (script) {
+  return script.chunks.length === 5 &&
+    script.chunks[0] === ops.OP_DUP &&
+    script.chunks[1] === ops.OP_HASH160 &&
+    Buffer.isBuffer(script.chunks[2]) &&
+    script.chunks[2].length === 20 &&
+    script.chunks[3] === ops.OP_EQUALVERIFY &&
+    script.chunks[4] === ops.OP_CHECKSIG
+}
+
+function isPubKeyInput (script) {
+  return script.chunks.length === 1 &&
+    isCanonicalSignature(script.chunks[0])
+}
+
+function isPubKeyOutput (script) {
+  return script.chunks.length === 2 &&
+    isCanonicalPubKey(script.chunks[0]) &&
+    script.chunks[1] === ops.OP_CHECKSIG
+}
+
+function isScriptHashInput (script, allowIncomplete) {
+  if (script.chunks.length < 2) return false
+
+  var lastChunk = script.chunks[script.chunks.length - 1]
+  if (!Buffer.isBuffer(lastChunk)) return false
+
+  var scriptSig = Script.fromChunks(script.chunks.slice(0, -1))
+  var redeemScript = Script.fromBuffer(lastChunk)
+
+  // is redeemScript a valid script?
+  if (redeemScript.chunks.length === 0) return false
+
+  return classifyInput(scriptSig, allowIncomplete) === classifyOutput(redeemScript)
+}
+
+function isScriptHashOutput (script) {
+  return script.chunks.length === 3 &&
+    script.chunks[0] === ops.OP_HASH160 &&
+    Buffer.isBuffer(script.chunks[1]) &&
+    script.chunks[1].length === 20 &&
+    script.chunks[2] === ops.OP_EQUAL
+}
+
+// allowIncomplete is to account for combining signatures
+// See https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/f425050546644a36b0b8e0eb2f6934a3e0f6f80f/src/script/sign.cpp#L195-L197
+function isMultisigInput (script, allowIncomplete) {
+  if (script.chunks.length < 2) return false
+  if (script.chunks[0] !== ops.OP_0) return false
+
+  if (allowIncomplete) {
+    return script.chunks.slice(1).every(function (chunk) {
+      return chunk === ops.OP_0 || isCanonicalSignature(chunk)
+    })
+  }
+
+  return script.chunks.slice(1).every(isCanonicalSignature)
+}
+
+function isMultisigOutput (script) {
+  if (script.chunks.length < 4) return false
+  if (script.chunks[script.chunks.length - 1] !== ops.OP_CHECKMULTISIG) return false
+
+  var mOp = script.chunks[0]
+  if (mOp === ops.OP_0) return false
+  if (mOp < ops.OP_1) return false
+  if (mOp > ops.OP_16) return false
+
+  var nOp = script.chunks[script.chunks.length - 2]
+  if (nOp === ops.OP_0) return false
+  if (nOp < ops.OP_1) return false
+  if (nOp > ops.OP_16) return false
+
+  var m = mOp - (ops.OP_1 - 1)
+  var n = nOp - (ops.OP_1 - 1)
+  if (n < m) return false
+
+  var pubKeys = script.chunks.slice(1, -2)
+  if (n < pubKeys.length) return false
+
+  return pubKeys.every(isCanonicalPubKey)
+}
+
+function isNullDataOutput (script) {
+  return script.chunks[0] === ops.OP_RETURN
+}
+
+function classifyOutput (script) {
+  typeForce('Script', script)
+
+  if (isPubKeyHashOutput(script)) {
+    return 'pubkeyhash'
+  } else if (isScriptHashOutput(script)) {
+    return 'scripthash'
+  } else if (isMultisigOutput(script)) {
+    return 'multisig'
+  } else if (isPubKeyOutput(script)) {
+    return 'pubkey'
+  } else if (isNullDataOutput(script)) {
+    return 'nulldata'
+  }
+
+  return 'nonstandard'
+}
+
+function classifyInput (script, allowIncomplete) {
+  typeForce('Script', script)
+
+  if (isPubKeyHashInput(script)) {
+    return 'pubkeyhash'
+  } else if (isMultisigInput(script, allowIncomplete)) {
+    return 'multisig'
+  } else if (isScriptHashInput(script, allowIncomplete)) {
+    return 'scripthash'
+  } else if (isPubKeyInput(script)) {
+    return 'pubkey'
+  }
+
+  return 'nonstandard'
+}
+
+// Standard Script Templates
+// {pubKey} OP_CHECKSIG
+function pubKeyOutput (pubKey) {
+  return Script.fromChunks([
+    pubKey.toBuffer(),
+    ops.OP_CHECKSIG
+  ])
+}
+
+// OP_DUP OP_HASH160 {pubKeyHash} OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
+function pubKeyHashOutput (hash) {
+  typeForce('Buffer', hash)
+
+  return Script.fromChunks([
+    ops.OP_DUP,
+    ops.OP_HASH160,
+    hash,
+    ops.OP_EQUALVERIFY,
+    ops.OP_CHECKSIG
+  ])
+}
+
+// OP_HASH160 {scriptHash} OP_EQUAL
+function scriptHashOutput (hash) {
+  typeForce('Buffer', hash)
+
+  return Script.fromChunks([
+    ops.OP_HASH160,
+    hash,
+    ops.OP_EQUAL
+  ])
+}
+
+// m [pubKeys ...] n OP_CHECKMULTISIG
+function multisigOutput (m, pubKeys) {
+  typeForce(['ECPubKey'], pubKeys)
+
+  assert(pubKeys.length >= m, 'Not enough pubKeys provided')
+
+  var pubKeyBuffers = pubKeys.map(function (pubKey) {
+    return pubKey.toBuffer()
+  })
+  var n = pubKeys.length
+
+  return Script.fromChunks([].concat(
+    (ops.OP_1 - 1) + m,
+    pubKeyBuffers,
+    (ops.OP_1 - 1) + n,
+    ops.OP_CHECKMULTISIG
+  ))
+}
+
+// {signature}
+function pubKeyInput (signature) {
+  typeForce('Buffer', signature)
+
+  return Script.fromChunks([signature])
+}
+
+// {signature} {pubKey}
+function pubKeyHashInput (signature, pubKey) {
+  typeForce('Buffer', signature)
+
+  return Script.fromChunks([signature, pubKey.toBuffer()])
+}
+
+// <scriptSig> {serialized scriptPubKey script}
+function scriptHashInput (scriptSig, scriptPubKey) {
+  return Script.fromChunks([].concat(
+    scriptSig.chunks,
+    scriptPubKey.toBuffer()
+  ))
+}
+
+// OP_0 [signatures ...]
+function multisigInput (signatures, scriptPubKey) {
+  if (scriptPubKey) {
+    assert(isMultisigOutput(scriptPubKey))
+
+    var mOp = scriptPubKey.chunks[0]
+    var nOp = scriptPubKey.chunks[scriptPubKey.chunks.length - 2]
+    var m = mOp - (ops.OP_1 - 1)
+    var n = nOp - (ops.OP_1 - 1)
+
+    assert(signatures.length >= m, 'Not enough signatures provided')
+    assert(signatures.length <= n, 'Too many signatures provided')
+  }
+
+  return Script.fromChunks([].concat(ops.OP_0, signatures))
+}
+
+function nullDataOutput (data) {
+  return Script.fromChunks([ops.OP_RETURN, data])
+}
+
+module.exports = {
+  isCanonicalPubKey: isCanonicalPubKey,
+  isCanonicalSignature: isCanonicalSignature,
+  isPubKeyHashInput: isPubKeyHashInput,
+  isPubKeyHashOutput: isPubKeyHashOutput,
+  isPubKeyInput: isPubKeyInput,
+  isPubKeyOutput: isPubKeyOutput,
+  isScriptHashInput: isScriptHashInput,
+  isScriptHashOutput: isScriptHashOutput,
+  isMultisigInput: isMultisigInput,
+  isMultisigOutput: isMultisigOutput,
+  isNullDataOutput: isNullDataOutput,
+  classifyOutput: classifyOutput,
+  classifyInput: classifyInput,
+  pubKeyOutput: pubKeyOutput,
+  pubKeyHashOutput: pubKeyHashOutput,
+  scriptHashOutput: scriptHashOutput,
+  multisigOutput: multisigOutput,
+  pubKeyInput: pubKeyInput,
+  pubKeyHashInput: pubKeyHashInput,
+  scriptHashInput: scriptHashInput,
+  multisigInput: multisigInput,
+  dataOutput: function (data) {
+    console.warn('dataOutput is deprecated, use nullDataOutput by 2.0.0')
+    return nullDataOutput(data)
+  },
+  nullDataOutput: nullDataOutput
+}
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"./ecsignature":62,"./opcodes":67,"./script":68,"assert":5,"buffer":7,"ecurve":49,"typeforce":53}],70:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+var assert = require('assert')
+var bufferutils = require('./bufferutils')
+var crypto = require('./crypto')
+var typeForce = require('typeforce')
+var opcodes = require('./opcodes')
+var scripts = require('./scripts')
+
+var Address = require('./address')
+var ECSignature = require('./ecsignature')
+var Script = require('./script')
+
+function Transaction () {
+  this.version = 1
+  this.locktime = 0
+  this.ins = []
+  this.outs = []
+}
+
+Transaction.DEFAULT_SEQUENCE = 0xffffffff
+Transaction.SIGHASH_ALL = 0x01
+Transaction.SIGHASH_NONE = 0x02
+Transaction.SIGHASH_SINGLE = 0x03
+Transaction.SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY = 0x80
+
+Transaction.fromBuffer = function (buffer, __disableAssert) {
+  var offset = 0
+  function readSlice (n) {
+    offset += n
+    return buffer.slice(offset - n, offset)
+  }
+
+  function readUInt32 () {
+    var i = buffer.readUInt32LE(offset)
+    offset += 4
+    return i
+  }
+
+  function readUInt64 () {
+    var i = bufferutils.readUInt64LE(buffer, offset)
+    offset += 8
+    return i
+  }
+
+  function readVarInt () {
+    var vi = bufferutils.readVarInt(buffer, offset)
+    offset += vi.size
+    return vi.number
+  }
+
+  function readScript () {
+    return Script.fromBuffer(readSlice(readVarInt()))
+  }
+
+  function readGenerationScript () {
+    return new Script(readSlice(readVarInt()), [])
+  }
+
+  var tx = new Transaction()
+  tx.version = readUInt32()
+
+  var vinLen = readVarInt()
+  for (var i = 0; i < vinLen; ++i) {
+    var hash = readSlice(32)
+
+    if (Transaction.isCoinbaseHash(hash)) {
+      tx.ins.push({
+        hash: hash,
+        index: readUInt32(),
+        script: readGenerationScript(),
+        sequence: readUInt32()
+      })
+    } else {
+      tx.ins.push({
+        hash: hash,
+        index: readUInt32(),
+        script: readScript(),
+        sequence: readUInt32()
+      })
+    }
+  }
+
+  var voutLen = readVarInt()
+  for (i = 0; i < voutLen; ++i) {
+    tx.outs.push({
+      value: readUInt64(),
+      script: readScript()
+    })
+  }
+
+  tx.locktime = readUInt32()
+
+  if (!__disableAssert) {
+    assert.equal(offset, buffer.length, 'Transaction has unexpected data')
+  }
+
+  return tx
+}
+
+Transaction.fromHex = function (hex) {
+  return Transaction.fromBuffer(new Buffer(hex, 'hex'))
+}
+
+Transaction.isCoinbaseHash = function (buffer) {
+  return Array.prototype.every.call(buffer, function (x) {
+    return x === 0
+  })
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create a new txIn.
+ *
+ * Can be called with any of:
+ *
+ * - A transaction and an index
+ * - A transaction hash and an index
+ *
+ * Note that this method does not sign the created input.
+ */
+Transaction.prototype.addInput = function (hash, index, sequence, script) {
+  if (sequence === undefined || sequence === null) {
+    sequence = Transaction.DEFAULT_SEQUENCE
+  }
+
+  script = script || Script.EMPTY
+
+  if (typeof hash === 'string') {
+    // TxId hex is big-endian, we need little-endian
+    hash = bufferutils.reverse(new Buffer(hash, 'hex'))
+  } else if (hash instanceof Transaction) {
+    hash = hash.getHash()
+  }
+
+  typeForce('Buffer', hash)
+  typeForce('Number', index)
+  typeForce('Number', sequence)
+  typeForce('Script', script)
+
+  assert.equal(hash.length, 32, 'Expected hash length of 32, got ' + hash.length)
+
+  // Add the input and return the input's index
+  return (this.ins.push({
+    hash: hash,
+    index: index,
+    script: script,
+    sequence: sequence
+  }) - 1)
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create a new txOut.
+ *
+ * Can be called with:
+ *
+ * - A base58 address string and a value
+ * - An Address object and a value
+ * - A scriptPubKey Script and a value
+ */
+Transaction.prototype.addOutput = function (scriptPubKey, value) {
+  // Attempt to get a valid address if it's a base58 address string
+  if (typeof scriptPubKey === 'string') {
+    scriptPubKey = Address.fromBase58Check(scriptPubKey)
+  }
+
+  // Attempt to get a valid script if it's an Address object
+  if (scriptPubKey instanceof Address) {
+    scriptPubKey = scriptPubKey.toOutputScript()
+  }
+
+  typeForce('Script', scriptPubKey)
+  typeForce('Number', value)
+
+  // Add the output and return the output's index
+  return (this.outs.push({
+    script: scriptPubKey,
+    value: value
+  }) - 1)
+}
+
+Transaction.prototype.clone = function () {
+  var newTx = new Transaction()
+  newTx.version = this.version
+  newTx.locktime = this.locktime
+
+  newTx.ins = this.ins.map(function (txIn) {
+    return {
+      hash: txIn.hash,
+      index: txIn.index,
+      script: txIn.script,
+      sequence: txIn.sequence
+    }
+  })
+
+  newTx.outs = this.outs.map(function (txOut) {
+    return {
+      script: txOut.script,
+      value: txOut.value
+    }
+  })
+
+  return newTx
+}
+
+/**
+ * Hash transaction for signing a specific input.
+ *
+ * Bitcoin uses a different hash for each signed transaction input. This
+ * method copies the transaction, makes the necessary changes based on the
+ * hashType, serializes and finally hashes the result. This hash can then be
+ * used to sign the transaction input in question.
+ */
+Transaction.prototype.hashForSignature = function (inIndex, prevOutScript, hashType) {
+  // FIXME: remove in 2.x.y
+  if (arguments[0] instanceof Script) {
+    console.warn('hashForSignature(prevOutScript, inIndex, ...) has been deprecated. Use hashForSignature(inIndex, prevOutScript, ...)')
+
+    // swap the arguments (must be stored in tmp, arguments is special)
+    var tmp = arguments[0]
+    inIndex = arguments[1]
+    prevOutScript = tmp
+  }
+
+  typeForce('Number', inIndex)
+  typeForce('Script', prevOutScript)
+  typeForce('Number', hashType)
+
+  assert(inIndex >= 0, 'Invalid vin index')
+  assert(inIndex < this.ins.length, 'Invalid vin index')
+
+  var txTmp = this.clone()
+  var hashScript = prevOutScript.without(opcodes.OP_CODESEPARATOR)
+
+  // Blank out other inputs' signatures
+  txTmp.ins.forEach(function (txIn) {
+    txIn.script = Script.EMPTY
+  })
+  txTmp.ins[inIndex].script = hashScript
+
+  var hashTypeModifier = hashType & 0x1f
+
+  if (hashTypeModifier === Transaction.SIGHASH_NONE) {
+    assert(false, 'SIGHASH_NONE not yet supported')
+  } else if (hashTypeModifier === Transaction.SIGHASH_SINGLE) {
+    assert(false, 'SIGHASH_SINGLE not yet supported')
+  }
+
+  if (hashType & Transaction.SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY) {
+    assert(false, 'SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY not yet supported')
+  }
+
+  var hashTypeBuffer = new Buffer(4)
+  hashTypeBuffer.writeInt32LE(hashType, 0)
+
+  var buffer = Buffer.concat([txTmp.toBuffer(), hashTypeBuffer])
+  return crypto.hash256(buffer)
+}
+
+Transaction.prototype.getHash = function () {
+  return crypto.hash256(this.toBuffer())
+}
+
+Transaction.prototype.getId = function () {
+  // TxHash is little-endian, we need big-endian
+  return bufferutils.reverse(this.getHash()).toString('hex')
+}
+
+Transaction.prototype.toBuffer = function () {
+  function scriptSize (script) {
+    var length = script.buffer.length
+
+    return bufferutils.varIntSize(length) + length
+  }
+
+  var buffer = new Buffer(
+    8 +
+    bufferutils.varIntSize(this.ins.length) +
+    bufferutils.varIntSize(this.outs.length) +
+    this.ins.reduce(function (sum, input) { return sum + 40 + scriptSize(input.script) }, 0) +
+    this.outs.reduce(function (sum, output) { return sum + 8 + scriptSize(output.script) }, 0)
+  )
+
+  var offset = 0
+  function writeSlice (slice) {
+    slice.copy(buffer, offset)
+    offset += slice.length
+  }
+
+  function writeUInt32 (i) {
+    buffer.writeUInt32LE(i, offset)
+    offset += 4
+  }
+
+  function writeUInt64 (i) {
+    bufferutils.writeUInt64LE(buffer, i, offset)
+    offset += 8
+  }
+
+  function writeVarInt (i) {
+    var n = bufferutils.writeVarInt(buffer, i, offset)
+    offset += n
+  }
+
+  writeUInt32(this.version)
+  writeVarInt(this.ins.length)
+
+  this.ins.forEach(function (txIn) {
+    writeSlice(txIn.hash)
+    writeUInt32(txIn.index)
+    writeVarInt(txIn.script.buffer.length)
+    writeSlice(txIn.script.buffer)
+    writeUInt32(txIn.sequence)
+  })
+
+  writeVarInt(this.outs.length)
+  this.outs.forEach(function (txOut) {
+    writeUInt64(txOut.value)
+    writeVarInt(txOut.script.buffer.length)
+    writeSlice(txOut.script.buffer)
+  })
+
+  writeUInt32(this.locktime)
+
+  return buffer
+}
+
+Transaction.prototype.toHex = function () {
+  return this.toBuffer().toString('hex')
+}
+
+Transaction.prototype.setInputScript = function (index, script) {
+  typeForce('Number', index)
+  typeForce('Script', script)
+
+  this.ins[index].script = script
+}
+
+// FIXME: remove in 2.x.y
+Transaction.prototype.sign = function (index, privKey, hashType) {
+  console.warn('Transaction.prototype.sign is deprecated.  Use TransactionBuilder instead.')
+
+  var prevOutScript = privKey.pub.getAddress().toOutputScript()
+  var signature = this.signInput(index, prevOutScript, privKey, hashType)
+
+  var scriptSig = scripts.pubKeyHashInput(signature, privKey.pub)
+  this.setInputScript(index, scriptSig)
+}
+
+// FIXME: remove in 2.x.y
+Transaction.prototype.signInput = function (index, prevOutScript, privKey, hashType) {
+  console.warn('Transaction.prototype.signInput is deprecated.  Use TransactionBuilder instead.')
+
+  hashType = hashType || Transaction.SIGHASH_ALL
+
+  var hash = this.hashForSignature(index, prevOutScript, hashType)
+  var signature = privKey.sign(hash)
+
+  return signature.toScriptSignature(hashType)
+}
+
+// FIXME: remove in 2.x.y
+Transaction.prototype.validateInput = function (index, prevOutScript, pubKey, buffer) {
+  console.warn('Transaction.prototype.validateInput is deprecated.  Use TransactionBuilder instead.')
+
+  var parsed = ECSignature.parseScriptSignature(buffer)
+  var hash = this.hashForSignature(index, prevOutScript, parsed.hashType)
+
+  return pubKey.verify(hash, parsed.signature)
+}
+
+module.exports = Transaction
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"./address":54,"./bufferutils":57,"./crypto":58,"./ecsignature":62,"./opcodes":67,"./script":68,"./scripts":69,"assert":5,"buffer":7,"typeforce":53}],71:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+var assert = require('assert')
+var ops = require('./opcodes')
+var scripts = require('./scripts')
+
+var ECPubKey = require('./ecpubkey')
+var ECSignature = require('./ecsignature')
+var Script = require('./script')
+var Transaction = require('./transaction')
+
+function extractInput (txIn) {
+  var redeemScript
+  var scriptSig = txIn.script
+  var prevOutScript
+  var prevOutType = scripts.classifyInput(scriptSig, true)
+  var scriptType
+
+  // Re-classify if scriptHash
+  if (prevOutType === 'scripthash') {
+    redeemScript = Script.fromBuffer(scriptSig.chunks.slice(-1)[0])
+    prevOutScript = scripts.scriptHashOutput(redeemScript.getHash())
+
+    scriptSig = Script.fromChunks(scriptSig.chunks.slice(0, -1))
+    scriptType = scripts.classifyInput(scriptSig, true)
+  } else {
+    scriptType = prevOutType
+  }
+
+  // Extract hashType, pubKeys and signatures
+  var hashType, parsed, pubKeys, signatures
+
+  switch (scriptType) {
+    case 'pubkeyhash': {
+      parsed = ECSignature.parseScriptSignature(scriptSig.chunks[0])
+      hashType = parsed.hashType
+      pubKeys = [ECPubKey.fromBuffer(scriptSig.chunks[1])]
+      signatures = [parsed.signature]
+      prevOutScript = pubKeys[0].getAddress().toOutputScript()
+
+      break
+    }
+
+    case 'pubkey': {
+      parsed = ECSignature.parseScriptSignature(scriptSig.chunks[0])
+      hashType = parsed.hashType
+      signatures = [parsed.signature]
+
+      if (redeemScript) {
+        pubKeys = [ECPubKey.fromBuffer(redeemScript.chunks[0])]
+      }
+
+      break
+    }
+
+    case 'multisig': {
+      signatures = scriptSig.chunks.slice(1).map(function (chunk) {
+        if (chunk === ops.OP_0) return chunk
+
+        var parsed = ECSignature.parseScriptSignature(chunk)
+        hashType = parsed.hashType
+
+        return parsed.signature
+      })
+
+      if (redeemScript) {
+        pubKeys = redeemScript.chunks.slice(1, -2).map(ECPubKey.fromBuffer)
+      }
+
+      break
+    }
+  }
+
+  return {
+    hashType: hashType,
+    prevOutScript: prevOutScript,
+    prevOutType: prevOutType,
+    pubKeys: pubKeys,
+    redeemScript: redeemScript,
+    scriptType: scriptType,
+    signatures: signatures
+  }
+}
+
+function TransactionBuilder () {
+  this.prevTxMap = {}
+  this.prevOutScripts = {}
+  this.prevOutTypes = {}
+
+  this.inputs = []
+  this.tx = new Transaction()
+}
+
+TransactionBuilder.fromTransaction = function (transaction) {
+  var txb = new TransactionBuilder()
+
+  // Copy other transaction fields
+  txb.tx.version = transaction.version
+  txb.tx.locktime = transaction.locktime
+
+  // Extract/add inputs
+  transaction.ins.forEach(function (txIn) {
+    txb.addInput(txIn.hash, txIn.index, txIn.sequence)
+  })
+
+  // Extract/add outputs
+  transaction.outs.forEach(function (txOut) {
+    txb.addOutput(txOut.script, txOut.value)
+  })
+
+  // Extract/add signatures
+  txb.inputs = transaction.ins.map(function (txIn) {
+    // TODO: remove me after testcase added
+    assert(!Transaction.isCoinbaseHash(txIn.hash), 'coinbase inputs not supported')
+
+    // Ignore empty scripts
+    if (txIn.script.buffer.length === 0) return {}
+
+    return extractInput(txIn)
+  })
+
+  return txb
+}
+
+TransactionBuilder.prototype.addInput = function (prevTx, index, sequence, prevOutScript) {
+  var prevOutHash
+
+  // txId
+  if (typeof prevTx === 'string') {
+    prevOutHash = new Buffer(prevTx, 'hex')
+
+    // TxId hex is big-endian, we want little-endian hash
+    Array.prototype.reverse.call(prevOutHash)
+
+  // Transaction
+  } else if (prevTx instanceof Transaction) {
+    prevOutHash = prevTx.getHash()
+    prevOutScript = prevTx.outs[index].script
+
+  // txHash
+  } else {
+    prevOutHash = prevTx
+  }
+
+  var input = {}
+  if (prevOutScript) {
+    var prevOutType = scripts.classifyOutput(prevOutScript)
+
+    // if we can, extract pubKey information
+    switch (prevOutType) {
+      case 'multisig': {
+        input.pubKeys = prevOutScript.chunks.slice(1, -2).map(ECPubKey.fromBuffer)
+        break
+      }
+
+      case 'pubkey': {
+        input.pubKeys = prevOutScript.chunks.slice(0, 1).map(ECPubKey.fromBuffer)
+        break
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (prevOutType !== 'scripthash') {
+      input.scriptType = prevOutType
+    }
+
+    input.prevOutScript = prevOutScript
+    input.prevOutType = prevOutType
+  }
+
+  assert(this.inputs.every(function (input2) {
+    if (input2.hashType === undefined) return true
+
+    return input2.hashType & Transaction.SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY
+  }), 'No, this would invalidate signatures')
+
+  var prevOut = prevOutHash.toString('hex') + ':' + index
+  assert(!(prevOut in this.prevTxMap), 'Transaction is already an input')
+
+  var vin = this.tx.addInput(prevOutHash, index, sequence)
+  this.inputs[vin] = input
+  this.prevTxMap[prevOut] = vin
+
+  return vin
+}
+
+TransactionBuilder.prototype.addOutput = function (scriptPubKey, value) {
+  assert(this.inputs.every(function (input) {
+    if (input.hashType === undefined) return true
+
+    return (input.hashType & 0x1f) === Transaction.SIGHASH_SINGLE
+  }), 'No, this would invalidate signatures')
+
+  return this.tx.addOutput(scriptPubKey, value)
+}
+
+TransactionBuilder.prototype.build = function () {
+  return this.__build(false)
+}
+TransactionBuilder.prototype.buildIncomplete = function () {
+  return this.__build(true)
+}
+
+var canSignTypes = {
+  'pubkeyhash': true,
+  'multisig': true,
+  'pubkey': true
+}
+
+TransactionBuilder.prototype.__build = function (allowIncomplete) {
+  if (!allowIncomplete) {
+    assert(this.tx.ins.length > 0, 'Transaction has no inputs')
+    assert(this.tx.outs.length > 0, 'Transaction has no outputs')
+  }
+
+  var tx = this.tx.clone()
+
+  // Create script signatures from signature meta-data
+  this.inputs.forEach(function (input, index) {
+    var scriptType = input.scriptType
+    var scriptSig
+
+    if (!allowIncomplete) {
+      assert(!!scriptType, 'Transaction is not complete')
+      assert(scriptType in canSignTypes, scriptType + ' not supported')
+      assert(input.signatures, 'Transaction is missing signatures')
+    }
+
+    if (input.signatures) {
+      switch (scriptType) {
+        case 'pubkeyhash': {
+          var pkhSignature = input.signatures[0].toScriptSignature(input.hashType)
+          scriptSig = scripts.pubKeyHashInput(pkhSignature, input.pubKeys[0])
+          break
+        }
+
+        case 'multisig': {
+          // Array.prototype.map is sparse-compatible
+          var msSignatures = input.signatures.map(function (signature) {
+            return signature && signature.toScriptSignature(input.hashType)
+          })
+
+          // fill in blanks with OP_0
+          if (allowIncomplete) {
+            for (var i = 0; i < msSignatures.length; ++i) {
+              if (msSignatures[i]) continue
+
+              msSignatures[i] = ops.OP_0
+            }
+          } else {
+            // Array.prototype.filter returns non-sparse array
+            msSignatures = msSignatures.filter(function (x) { return x })
+          }
+
+          var redeemScript = allowIncomplete ? undefined : input.redeemScript
+          scriptSig = scripts.multisigInput(msSignatures, redeemScript)
+          break
+        }
+
+        case 'pubkey': {
+          var pkSignature = input.signatures[0].toScriptSignature(input.hashType)
+          scriptSig = scripts.pubKeyInput(pkSignature)
+          break
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    // did we build a scriptSig?
+    if (scriptSig) {
+      // wrap as scriptHash if necessary
+      if (input.prevOutType === 'scripthash') {
+        scriptSig = scripts.scriptHashInput(scriptSig, input.redeemScript)
+      }
+
+      tx.setInputScript(index, scriptSig)
+    }
+  })
+
+  return tx
+}
+
+TransactionBuilder.prototype.sign = function (index, privKey, redeemScript, hashType) {
+  assert(index in this.inputs, 'No input at index: ' + index)
+  hashType = hashType || Transaction.SIGHASH_ALL
+
+  var input = this.inputs[index]
+  var canSign = input.hashType &&
+    input.prevOutScript &&
+    input.prevOutType &&
+    input.pubKeys &&
+    input.scriptType &&
+    input.signatures
+
+  // are we almost ready to sign?
+  if (canSign) {
+    // if redeemScript was provided, enforce consistency
+    if (redeemScript) {
+      assert.deepEqual(input.redeemScript, redeemScript, 'Inconsistent redeemScript')
+    }
+
+    assert.equal(input.hashType, hashType, 'Inconsistent hashType')
+
+  // no? prepare
+  } else {
+    // must be pay-to-scriptHash?
+    if (redeemScript) {
+      // if we have a prevOutScript, enforce scriptHash equality to the redeemScript
+      if (input.prevOutScript) {
+        assert.equal(input.prevOutType, 'scripthash', 'PrevOutScript must be P2SH')
+
+        var scriptHash = input.prevOutScript.chunks[1]
+        assert.deepEqual(scriptHash, redeemScript.getHash(), 'RedeemScript does not match ' + scriptHash.toString('hex'))
+      }
+
+      var scriptType = scripts.classifyOutput(redeemScript)
+      assert(scriptType in canSignTypes, 'RedeemScript not supported (' + scriptType + ')')
+
+      var pubKeys = []
+      switch (scriptType) {
+        case 'multisig': {
+          pubKeys = redeemScript.chunks.slice(1, -2).map(ECPubKey.fromBuffer)
+          break
+        }
+
+        case 'pubkeyhash': {
+          var pkh1 = redeemScript.chunks[2]
+          var pkh2 = privKey.pub.getAddress().hash
+
+          assert.deepEqual(pkh1, pkh2, 'privateKey cannot sign for this input')
+          pubKeys = [privKey.pub]
+          break
+        }
+
+        case 'pubkey': {
+          pubKeys = redeemScript.chunks.slice(0, 1).map(ECPubKey.fromBuffer)
+          break
+        }
+      }
+
+      if (!input.prevOutScript) {
+        input.prevOutScript = scripts.scriptHashOutput(redeemScript.getHash())
+        input.prevOutType = 'scripthash'
+      }
+
+      input.pubKeys = pubKeys
+      input.redeemScript = redeemScript
+      input.scriptType = scriptType
+
+    // cannot be pay-to-scriptHash
+    } else {
+      assert.notEqual(input.prevOutType, 'scripthash', 'PrevOutScript is P2SH, missing redeemScript')
+
+      // can we otherwise sign this?
+      if (input.scriptType) {
+        assert(input.pubKeys, input.scriptType + ' not supported')
+
+      // we know nothin' Jon Snow, assume pubKeyHash
+      } else {
+        input.prevOutScript = privKey.pub.getAddress().toOutputScript()
+        input.prevOutType = 'pubkeyhash'
+        input.pubKeys = [privKey.pub]
+        input.scriptType = input.prevOutType
+      }
+    }
+
+    input.hashType = hashType
+    input.signatures = input.signatures || []
+  }
+
+  var signatureScript = input.redeemScript || input.prevOutScript
+  var signatureHash = this.tx.hashForSignature(index, signatureScript, hashType)
+
+  // enforce signature order matches public keys
+  if (input.scriptType === 'multisig' && input.redeemScript && input.signatures.length !== input.pubKeys.length) {
+    // maintain a local copy of unmatched signatures
+    var unmatched = input.signatures.slice()
+
+    input.signatures = input.pubKeys.map(function (pubKey) {
+      var match
+
+      // check for any matching signatures
+      unmatched.some(function (signature, i) {
+        if (!pubKey.verify(signatureHash, signature)) return false
+        match = signature
+
+        // remove matched signature from unmatched
+        unmatched.splice(i, 1)
+
+        return true
+      })
+
+      return match || undefined
+    })
+  }
+
+  // enforce in order signing of public keys
+  assert(input.pubKeys.some(function (pubKey, i) {
+    if (!privKey.pub.Q.equals(pubKey.Q)) return false
+
+    assert(!input.signatures[i], 'Signature already exists')
+    var signature = privKey.sign(signatureHash)
+    input.signatures[i] = signature
+
+    return true
+  }, this), 'privateKey cannot sign for this input')
+}
+
+module.exports = TransactionBuilder
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"./ecpubkey":61,"./ecsignature":62,"./opcodes":67,"./script":68,"./scripts":69,"./transaction":70,"assert":5,"buffer":7}],72:[function(require,module,exports){
+(function (Buffer){
+var assert = require('assert')
+var bufferutils = require('./bufferutils')
+var typeForce = require('typeforce')
+var networks = require('./networks')
+var randomBytes = require('randombytes')
+
+var Address = require('./address')
+var HDNode = require('./hdnode')
+var TransactionBuilder = require('./transaction_builder')
+var Script = require('./script')
+
+function Wallet (seed, network) {
+  console.warn('Wallet is deprecated and will be removed in 2.0.0, see #296')
+
+  seed = seed || randomBytes(32)
+  network = network || networks.bitcoin
+
+  // Stored in a closure to make accidental serialization less likely
+  var masterKey = HDNode.fromSeedBuffer(seed, network)
+
+  // HD first-level child derivation method should be hardened
+  // See https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=405179.msg4415254#msg4415254
+  var accountZero = masterKey.deriveHardened(0)
+  var externalAccount = accountZero.derive(0)
+  var internalAccount = accountZero.derive(1)
+
+  this.addresses = []
+  this.changeAddresses = []
+  this.network = network
+  this.unspents = []
+
+  // FIXME: remove in 2.0.0
+  this.unspentMap = {}
+
+  // FIXME: remove in 2.0.0
+  var me = this
+  this.newMasterKey = function (seed) {
+    console.warn('newMasterKey is deprecated, please make a new Wallet instance instead')
+
+    seed = seed || randomBytes(32)
+    masterKey = HDNode.fromSeedBuffer(seed, network)
+
+    accountZero = masterKey.deriveHardened(0)
+    externalAccount = accountZero.derive(0)
+    internalAccount = accountZero.derive(1)
+
+    me.addresses = []
+    me.changeAddresses = []
+
+    me.unspents = []
+    me.unspentMap = {}
+  }
+
+  this.getMasterKey = function () {
+    return masterKey
+  }
+  this.getAccountZero = function () {
+    return accountZero
+  }
+  this.getExternalAccount = function () {
+    return externalAccount
+  }
+  this.getInternalAccount = function () {
+    return internalAccount
+  }
+}
+
+Wallet.prototype.createTransaction = function (to, value, options) {
+  // FIXME: remove in 2.0.0
+  if (typeof options !== 'object') {
+    if (options !== undefined) {
+      console.warn('Non options object parameters are deprecated, use options object instead')
+
+      options = {
+        fixedFee: arguments[2],
+        changeAddress: arguments[3]
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  options = options || {}
+
+  assert(value > this.network.dustThreshold, value + ' must be above dust threshold (' + this.network.dustThreshold + ' Satoshis)')
+
+  var changeAddress = options.changeAddress
+  var fixedFee = options.fixedFee
+  var minConf = options.minConf === undefined ? 0 : options.minConf // FIXME: change minConf:1 by default in 2.0.0
+
+  // filter by minConf, then pending and sort by descending value
+  var unspents = this.unspents.filter(function (unspent) {
+    return unspent.confirmations >= minConf
+  }).filter(function (unspent) {
+    return !unspent.pending
+  }).sort(function (o1, o2) {
+    return o2.value - o1.value
+  })
+
+  var accum = 0
+  var addresses = []
+  var subTotal = value
+
+  var txb = new TransactionBuilder()
+  txb.addOutput(to, value)
+
+  for (var i = 0; i < unspents.length; ++i) {
+    var unspent = unspents[i]
+    addresses.push(unspent.address)
+
+    txb.addInput(unspent.txHash, unspent.index)
+
+    var fee = fixedFee === undefined ? estimatePaddedFee(txb.buildIncomplete(), this.network) : fixedFee
+
+    accum += unspent.value
+    subTotal = value + fee
+
+    if (accum >= subTotal) {
+      var change = accum - subTotal
+
+      if (change > this.network.dustThreshold) {
+        txb.addOutput(changeAddress || this.getChangeAddress(), change)
+      }
+
+      break
+    }
+  }
+
+  assert(accum >= subTotal, 'Not enough funds (incl. fee): ' + accum + ' < ' + subTotal)
+
+  return this.signWith(txb, addresses).build()
+}
+
+// FIXME: remove in 2.0.0
+Wallet.prototype.processPendingTx = function (tx) {
+  this.__processTx(tx, true)
+}
+
+// FIXME: remove in 2.0.0
+Wallet.prototype.processConfirmedTx = function (tx) {
+  this.__processTx(tx, false)
+}
+
+// FIXME: remove in 2.0.0
+Wallet.prototype.__processTx = function (tx, isPending) {
+  console.warn('processTransaction is considered harmful, see issue #260 for more information')
+
+  var txId = tx.getId()
+  var txHash = tx.getHash()
+
+  tx.outs.forEach(function (txOut, i) {
+    var address
+
+    try {
+      address = Address.fromOutputScript(txOut.script, this.network).toString()
+    } catch (e) {
+      if (!(e.message.match(/has no matching Address/)))
+        throw e
+    }
+
+    var myAddresses = this.addresses.concat(this.changeAddresses)
+    if (myAddresses.indexOf(address) > -1) {
+      var lookup = txId + ':' + i
+      if (lookup in this.unspentMap) return
+
+      // its unique, add it
+      var unspent = {
+        address: address,
+        confirmations: 0, // no way to determine this without more information
+        index: i,
+        txHash: txHash,
+        txId: txId,
+        value: txOut.value,
+        pending: isPending
+      }
+
+      this.unspentMap[lookup] = unspent
+      this.unspents.push(unspent)
+    }
+  }, this)
+
+  tx.ins.forEach(function (txIn) {
+    // copy and convert to big-endian hex
+    var txInId = bufferutils.reverse(txIn.hash).toString('hex')
+
+    var lookup = txInId + ':' + txIn.index
+    if (!(lookup in this.unspentMap)) return
+
+    var unspent = this.unspentMap[lookup]
+
+    if (isPending) {
+      unspent.pending = true
+      unspent.spent = true
+    } else {
+      delete this.unspentMap[lookup]
+
+      this.unspents = this.unspents.filter(function (unspent2) {
+        return unspent !== unspent2
+      })
+    }
+  }, this)
+}
+
+Wallet.prototype.generateAddress = function () {
+  var k = this.addresses.length
+  var address = this.getExternalAccount().derive(k).getAddress()
+
+  this.addresses.push(address.toString())
+
+  return this.getReceiveAddress()
+}
+
+Wallet.prototype.generateChangeAddress = function () {
+  var k = this.changeAddresses.length
+  var address = this.getInternalAccount().derive(k).getAddress()
+
+  this.changeAddresses.push(address.toString())
+
+  return this.getChangeAddress()
+}
+
+Wallet.prototype.getAddress = function () {
+  if (this.addresses.length === 0) {
+    this.generateAddress()
+  }
+
+  return this.addresses[this.addresses.length - 1]
+}
+
+Wallet.prototype.getBalance = function (minConf) {
+  minConf = minConf || 0
+
+  return this.unspents.filter(function (unspent) {
+    return unspent.confirmations >= minConf
+
+      // FIXME: remove spent filter in 2.0.0
+  }).filter(function (unspent) {
+    return !unspent.spent
+  }).reduce(function (accum, unspent) {
+    return accum + unspent.value
+  }, 0)
+}
+
+Wallet.prototype.getChangeAddress = function () {
+  if (this.changeAddresses.length === 0) {
+    this.generateChangeAddress()
+  }
+
+  return this.changeAddresses[this.changeAddresses.length - 1]
+}
+
+Wallet.prototype.getInternalPrivateKey = function (index) {
+  return this.getInternalAccount().derive(index).privKey
+}
+
+Wallet.prototype.getPrivateKey = function (index) {
+  return this.getExternalAccount().derive(index).privKey
+}
+
+Wallet.prototype.getPrivateKeyForAddress = function (address) {
+  var index
+
+  if ((index = this.addresses.indexOf(address)) > -1) {
+    return this.getPrivateKey(index)
+  }
+
+  if ((index = this.changeAddresses.indexOf(address)) > -1) {
+    return this.getInternalPrivateKey(index)
+  }
+
+  assert(false, 'Unknown address. Make sure the address is from the keychain and has been generated')
+}
+
+Wallet.prototype.getUnspentOutputs = function (minConf) {
+  minConf = minConf || 0
+
+  return this.unspents.filter(function (unspent) {
+    return unspent.confirmations >= minConf
+
+      // FIXME: remove spent filter in 2.0.0
+  }).filter(function (unspent) {
+    return !unspent.spent
+  }).map(function (unspent) {
+    return {
+      address: unspent.address,
+      confirmations: unspent.confirmations,
+      index: unspent.index,
+      txId: unspent.txId,
+      value: unspent.value,
+
+      // FIXME: remove in 2.0.0
+      hash: unspent.txId,
+      pending: unspent.pending
+    }
+  })
+}
+
+Wallet.prototype.setUnspentOutputs = function (unspents) {
+  this.unspentMap = {}
+  this.unspents = unspents.map(function (unspent) {
+    // FIXME: remove unspent.hash in 2.0.0
+    var txId = unspent.txId || unspent.hash
+    var index = unspent.index
+
+    // FIXME: remove in 2.0.0
+    if (unspent.hash !== undefined) {
+      console.warn('unspent.hash is deprecated, use unspent.txId instead')
+    }
+
+    // FIXME: remove in 2.0.0
+    if (index === undefined) {
+      console.warn('unspent.outputIndex is deprecated, use unspent.index instead')
+      index = unspent.outputIndex
+    }
+
+    typeForce('String', txId)
+    typeForce('Number', index)
+    typeForce('Number', unspent.value)
+
+    assert.equal(txId.length, 64, 'Expected valid txId, got ' + txId)
+    assert.doesNotThrow(function () {
+      Address.fromBase58Check(unspent.address)
+    }, 'Expected Base58 Address, got ' + unspent.address)
+    assert(isFinite(index), 'Expected finite index, got ' + index)
+
+    // FIXME: remove branch in 2.0.0
+    if (unspent.confirmations !== undefined) {
+      typeForce('Number', unspent.confirmations)
+    }
+
+    var txHash = bufferutils.reverse(new Buffer(txId, 'hex'))
+
+    unspent = {
+      address: unspent.address,
+      confirmations: unspent.confirmations || 0,
+      index: index,
+      txHash: txHash,
+      txId: txId,
+      value: unspent.value,
+
+      // FIXME: remove in 2.0.0
+      pending: unspent.pending || false
+    }
+
+    // FIXME: remove in 2.0.0
+    this.unspentMap[txId + ':' + index] = unspent
+
+    return unspent
+  }, this)
+}
+
+Wallet.prototype.signWith = function (tx, addresses) {
+  addresses.forEach(function (address, i) {
+    var privKey = this.getPrivateKeyForAddress(address)
+
+    tx.sign(i, privKey)
+  }, this)
+
+  return tx
+}
+
+function estimatePaddedFee (tx, network) {
+  var tmpTx = tx.clone()
+  tmpTx.addOutput(Script.EMPTY, network.dustSoftThreshold || 0)
+
+  return network.estimateFee(tmpTx)
+}
+
+// FIXME: 1.0.0 shims, remove in 2.0.0
+Wallet.prototype.getReceiveAddress = Wallet.prototype.getAddress
+Wallet.prototype.createTx = Wallet.prototype.createTransaction
+
+module.exports = Wallet
+
+}).call(this,require("buffer").Buffer)
+},{"./address":54,"./bufferutils":57,"./hdnode":63,"./networks":66,"./script":68,"./transaction_builder":71,"assert":5,"buffer":7,"randombytes":52,"typeforce":53}]},{},[64])(64)
+});
\ No newline at end of file