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I am a developer. Developer API.

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I am a template designer. Guide for template designer.

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Developer API

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What can I do with plugins?

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The plugin system let you:

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  • insert content into specific places across templates.
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  • alter data before templates rendering.
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  • alter data before saving new links.
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How can I create a plugin for Shaarli?

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First, chose a plugin name, such as demo_plugin.

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Under plugin folder, create a folder named with your plugin name. Then create a .php file in that folder.

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You should have the following tree view:

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| index.php
-| plugins/
-|---| demo_plugin/
-|   |---| demo_plugin.php
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Plugin initialization

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At the beginning of Shaarli execution, all enabled plugins are loaded. At this point, the plugin system looks for an init() function to execute and run it if it exists. This function must be named this way, and takes the ConfigManager as parameter.

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<plugin_name>_init($conf)
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This function can be used to create initial data, load default settings, etc. But also to set plugin errors. If the initialization function returns an array of strings, they will be understand as errors, and displayed in the header to logged in users.

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Understanding hooks

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A plugin is a set of functions. Each function will be triggered by the plugin system at certain point in Shaarli execution.

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These functions need to be named with this pattern:

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hook_<plugin_name>_<hook_name>($data, $conf)
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Parameters:

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For exemple, if my plugin want to add data to the header, this function is needed:

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hook_demo_plugin_render_header
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If this function is declared, and the plugin enabled, it will be called every time Shaarli is rendering the header.

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Plugin's data

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Parameters

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Every hook function has a $data parameter. Its content differs for each hooks.

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This parameter needs to be returned every time, otherwise data is lost.

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return $data;
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Filling templates placeholder

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Template placeholders are displayed in template in specific places.

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RainTPL displays every element contained in the placeholder's array. These element can be added by plugins.

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For example, let's add a value in the placeholder top_placeholder which is displayed at the top of my page:

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$data['top_placeholder'][] = 'My content';
-# OR
-array_push($data['top_placeholder'], 'My', 'content');
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-return $data;
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Data manipulation

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When a page is displayed, every variable send to the template engine is passed to plugins before that in $data.

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The data contained by this array can be altered before template rendering.

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For exemple, in linklist, it is possible to alter every title:

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// mind the reference if you want $data to be altered
-foreach ($data['links'] as &$value) {
-    // String reverse every title.
-    $value['title'] = strrev($value['title']);
-}
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-return $data;
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Metadata

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Every plugin needs a <plugin_name>.meta file, which is in fact an .ini file (KEY="VALUE"), to be listed in plugin administration.

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Each file contain two keys:

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  • description: plugin description
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  • parameters: user parameter names, separated by a ;.
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  • parameter.<PARAMETER_NAME>: add a text description the specified parameter.
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Note: In PHP, parse_ini_file() seems to want strings to be between by quotes " in the ini file.

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It's not working!

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Use demo_plugin as a functional example. It covers most of the plugin system features.

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If it's still not working, please open an issue.

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Hooks

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HooksDescription
render_headerAllow plugin to add content in page headers.
render_includesAllow plugin to include their own CSS files.
render_footerAllow plugin to add content in page footer and include their own JS files.
render_linklistIt allows to add content at the begining and end of the page, after every link displayed and to alter link data.
render_editlinkAllow to add fields in the form, or display elements.
render_toolsAllow to add content at the end of the page.
render_picwallAllow to add content at the top and bottom of the page.
render_tagcloudAllow to add content at the top and bottom of the page, and after all tags.
render_taglistAllow to add content at the top and bottom of the page, and after all tags.
render_dailyAllow to add content at the top and bottom of the page, the bottom of each link and to alter data.
render_feedAllow to do add tags in RSS and ATOM feeds.
save_linkAllow to alter the link being saved in the datastore.
delete_linkAllow to do an action before a link is deleted from the datastore.
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render_header

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Triggered on every page.

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Allow plugin to add content in page headers.

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Data
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$data is an array containing:

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  • _PAGE_: current target page (eg: linklist, picwall, etc.).
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  • _LOGGEDIN_: true if user is logged in, false otherwise.
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Template placeholders
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Items can be displayed in templates by adding an entry in $data['<placeholder>'] array.

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List of placeholders:

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  • buttons_toolbar: after the list of buttons in the header.
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buttons_toolbar_example

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  • fields_toolbar: after search fields in the header.
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Note: This will only be called in linklist.

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fields_toolbar_example

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render_includes

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Triggered on every page.

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Allow plugin to include their own CSS files.

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Data
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$data is an array containing:

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  • _PAGE_: current target page (eg: linklist, picwall, etc.).
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  • _LOGGEDIN_: true if user is logged in, false otherwise.
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Template placeholders
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Items can be displayed in templates by adding an entry in $data['<placeholder>'] array.

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List of placeholders:

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  • css_files: called after loading default CSS.
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Note: only add the path of the CSS file. E.g: plugins/demo_plugin/custom_demo.css.

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Triggered on every page.

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Allow plugin to add content in page footer and include their own JS files.

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Data
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$data is an array containing:

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  • _PAGE_: current target page (eg: linklist, picwall, etc.).
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  • _LOGGEDIN_: true if user is logged in, false otherwise.
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Template placeholders
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Items can be displayed in templates by adding an entry in $data['<placeholder>'] array.

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List of placeholders:

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  • text: called after the end of the footer text.
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  • endofpage: called at the end of the page.
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text_example

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  • js_files: called at the end of the page, to include custom JS scripts.
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Note: only add the path of the JS file. E.g: plugins/demo_plugin/custom_demo.js.

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Triggered when linklist is displayed (list of links, permalink, search, tag filtered, etc.).

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It allows to add content at the begining and end of the page, after every link displayed and to alter link data.

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Data
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$data is an array containing:

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  • _LOGGEDIN_: true if user is logged in, false otherwise.
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  • All templates data, including links.
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Template placeholders
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Items can be displayed in templates by adding an entry in $data['<placeholder>'] array.

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List of placeholders:

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  • action_plugin: next to the button "private only" at the top and bottom of the page.
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action_plugin_example

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  • link_plugin: for every link, between permalink and link URL.
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link_plugin_example

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  • plugin_start_zone: before displaying the template content.
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plugin_start_zone_example

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  • plugin_end_zone: after displaying the template content.
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plugin_end_zone_example

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Triggered when the link edition form is displayed.

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Allow to add fields in the form, or display elements.

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Data
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$data is an array containing:

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  • All templates data.
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Template placeholders
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Items can be displayed in templates by adding an entry in $data['<placeholder>'] array.

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List of placeholders:

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  • edit_link_plugin: after tags field.
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edit_link_plugin_example

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render_tools

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Triggered when the "tools" page is displayed.

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Allow to add content at the end of the page.

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Data
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$data is an array containing:

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  • All templates data.
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Template placeholders
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Items can be displayed in templates by adding an entry in $data['<placeholder>'] array.

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List of placeholders:

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  • tools_plugin: at the end of the page.
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tools_plugin_example

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render_picwall

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Triggered when picwall is displayed.

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Allow to add content at the top and bottom of the page.

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Data
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$data is an array containing:

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  • _LOGGEDIN_: true if user is logged in, false otherwise.
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  • All templates data.
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Template placeholders
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Items can be displayed in templates by adding an entry in $data['<placeholder>'] array.

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List of placeholders:

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    plugin_start_zone: before displaying the template content.

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    plugin_end_zone: after displaying the template content.

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plugin_start_end_zone_example

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render_tagcloud

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Triggered when tagcloud is displayed.

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Allow to add content at the top and bottom of the page.

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Data
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$data is an array containing:

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  • _LOGGEDIN_: true if user is logged in, false otherwise.
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  • All templates data.
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Template placeholders
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Items can be displayed in templates by adding an entry in $data['<placeholder>'] array.

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List of placeholders:

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    plugin_start_zone: before displaying the template content.

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    plugin_end_zone: after displaying the template content.

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For each tag, the following placeholder can be used:

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  • tag_plugin: after each tag
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plugin_start_end_zone_example

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render_taglist

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Triggered when taglist is displayed.

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Allow to add content at the top and bottom of the page.

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Data
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$data is an array containing:

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  • _LOGGEDIN_: true if user is logged in, false otherwise.
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  • All templates data.
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Template placeholders
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Items can be displayed in templates by adding an entry in $data['<placeholder>'] array.

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List of placeholders:

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    plugin_start_zone: before displaying the template content.

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    plugin_end_zone: after displaying the template content.

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For each tag, the following placeholder can be used:

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  • tag_plugin: after each tag
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render_daily

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Triggered when tagcloud is displayed.

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Allow to add content at the top and bottom of the page, the bottom of each link and to alter data.

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Data
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$data is an array containing:

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  • _LOGGEDIN_: true if user is logged in, false otherwise.
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  • All templates data, including links.
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Template placeholders
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Items can be displayed in templates by adding an entry in $data['<placeholder>'] array.

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List of placeholders:

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  • link_plugin: used at bottom of each link.
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link_plugin_example

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    plugin_start_zone: before displaying the template content.

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    plugin_end_zone: after displaying the template content.

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render_feed

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Triggered when the ATOM or RSS feed is displayed.

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Allow to add tags in the feed, either in the header or for each items. Items (links) can also be altered before being rendered.

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Data
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$data is an array containing:

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  • _LOGGEDIN_: true if user is logged in, false otherwise.
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  • _PAGE_: containing either rss or atom.
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  • All templates data, including links.
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Template placeholders
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Tags can be added in feeds by adding an entry in $data['<placeholder>'] array.

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List of placeholders:

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  • feed_plugins_header: used as a header tag in the feed.
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For each links:

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  • feed_plugins: additional tag for every link entry.
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Triggered when a link is save (new link or edit).

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Allow to alter the link being saved in the datastore.

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Data
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$data is an array containing the link being saved:

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  • id
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  • title
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  • url
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  • shorturl
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  • description
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  • private
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  • tags
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  • created
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  • updated
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Triggered when a link is deleted.

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Allow to execute any action before the link is actually removed from the datastore

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Data
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$data is an array containing the link being saved:

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  • id
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  • title
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  • url
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  • shorturl
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  • description
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  • private
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  • tags
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  • created
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  • updated
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Guide for template designer

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Plugin administration

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Your theme must include a plugin administration page: pluginsadmin.html.

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Note: repo's template link needs to be added when the PR is merged.

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Use the default one as an example.

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Aside from classic RainTPL loops, plugins order is handle by JavaScript. You can just include plugin_admin.js, only if:

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  • you're using a table.
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  • you call orderUp() and orderUp() onclick on arrows.
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  • you add data-line and data-order to your rows.
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Otherwise, you can use your own JS as long as this field is send by the form:

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Placeholder system

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In order to make plugins work with every custom themes, you need to add variable placeholder in your templates.

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It's a RainTPL loop like this:

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{loop="$plugin_variable"}
-    {$value}
-{/loop}
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You should enable demo_plugin for testing purpose, since it uses every placeholder available.

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List of placeholders

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page.header.html

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At the end of the menu:

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{loop="$plugins_header.buttons_toolbar"}
-    {$value}
-{/loop}
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At the end of file, before clearing floating blocks:

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{if="!empty($plugin_errors) && isLoggedIn()"}
-    <ul class="errors">
-        {loop="plugin_errors"}
-            <li>{$value}</li>
-        {/loop}
-    </ul>
-{/if}
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includes.html

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At the end of the file:

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{loop="$plugins_includes.css_files"}
-<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="{$value}#"/>
-{/loop}
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page.footer.html

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At the end of your footer notes:

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{loop="$plugins_footer.text"}
-     {$value}
-{/loop}
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At the end of file:

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{loop="$plugins_footer.js_files"}
-     <script src="{$value}#"></script>
-{/loop}
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linklist.html

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After search fields:

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{loop="$plugins_header.fields_toolbar"}
-     {$value}
-{/loop}
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Before displaying the link list (after paging):

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{loop="$plugin_start_zone"}
-     {$value}
-{/loop}
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For every links (icons):

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{loop="$value.link_plugin"}
-    <span>{$value}</span>
-{/loop}
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Before end paging:

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{loop="$plugin_end_zone"}
-     {$value}
-{/loop}
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linklist.paging.html

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After the "private only" icon:

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{loop="$action_plugin"}
-     {$value}
-{/loop}
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editlink.html

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After tags field:

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{loop="$edit_link_plugin"}
-     {$value}
-{/loop}
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tools.html

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After the last tool:

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{loop="$tools_plugin"}
-     {$value}
-{/loop}
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picwall.html

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Top:

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<div id="plugin_zone_start_picwall" class="plugin_zone">
-    {loop="$plugin_start_zone"}
-        {$value}
-    {/loop}
-</div>
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Bottom:

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<div id="plugin_zone_end_picwall" class="plugin_zone">
-    {loop="$plugin_end_zone"}
-        {$value}
-    {/loop}
-</div>
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tagcloud.html

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Top:

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   <div id="plugin_zone_start_tagcloud" class="plugin_zone">
-        {loop="$plugin_start_zone"}
-            {$value}
-        {/loop}
-    </div>
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Bottom:

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    <div id="plugin_zone_end_tagcloud" class="plugin_zone">
-        {loop="$plugin_end_zone"}
-            {$value}
-        {/loop}
-    </div>
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daily.html

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Top:

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<div id="plugin_zone_start_picwall" class="plugin_zone">
-     {loop="$plugin_start_zone"}
-         {$value}
-     {/loop}
-</div>
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After every link:

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<div class="dailyEntryFooter">
-     {loop="$link.link_plugin"}
-          {$value}
-     {/loop}
-</div>
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Bottom:

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<div id="plugin_zone_end_picwall" class="plugin_zone">
-    {loop="$plugin_end_zone"}
-        {$value}
-    {/loop}
-</div>
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feed.atom.xml and feed.rss.xml:

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In headers tags section:

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{loop="$feed_plugins_header"}
-  {$value}
-{/loop}
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After each entry:

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{loop="$value.feed_plugins"}
-  {$value}
-{/loop}
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