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231 | |||
232 | <li><a class="toctree-l4" href="#run-unit-tests">Run unit tests</a></li> | ||
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239 | <li class="toctree-l3"><a href="#executing-specific-tests">Executing specific tests</a></li> | ||
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299 | <div class="section"> | ||
300 | |||
301 | <h3 id="setup-your-environment-for-tests">Setup your environment for tests</h3> | ||
302 | <p>The framework used is <a href="https://phpunit.de/">PHPUnit</a>; it can be installed with <a href="https://getcomposer.org/">Composer</a>, which is a dependency management tool.</p> | ||
303 | <p>Regarding Composer, you can either use: | ||
304 | <em> a system-wide version, e.g. installed through your distro's package manager | ||
305 | </em> a local version, downloadable <a href="https://getcomposer.org/download/">here</a></p> | ||
306 | <h4 id="sample-usage">Sample usage</h4> | ||
307 | <pre><code class="bash"># system-wide version | ||
308 | $ composer install | ||
309 | $ composer update | ||
310 | |||
311 | # local version | ||
312 | $ php composer.phar self-update | ||
313 | $ php composer.phar install | ||
314 | $ php composer.phar update | ||
315 | </code></pre> | ||
316 | |||
317 | <h4 id="install-shaarli-dev-dependencies">Install Shaarli dev dependencies</h4> | ||
318 | <pre><code class="bash">$ cd /path/to/shaarli | ||
319 | $ composer update | ||
320 | </code></pre> | ||
321 | |||
322 | <h4 id="install-and-enable-xdebug-to-generate-phpunit-coverage-reports">Install and enable Xdebug to generate PHPUnit coverage reports</h4> | ||
323 | <p>For Debian-based distros:</p> | ||
324 | <pre><code class="bash">$ aptitude install php5-xdebug | ||
325 | </code></pre> | ||
326 | |||
327 | <p>For ArchLinux:</p> | ||
328 | <pre><code class="bash">$ pacman -S xdebug | ||
329 | </code></pre> | ||
330 | |||
331 | <p>Then add the following line to <code>/etc/php/php.ini</code>:</p> | ||
332 | <pre><code class="ini">zend_extension=xdebug.so | ||
333 | </code></pre> | ||
334 | |||
335 | <h4 id="run-unit-tests">Run unit tests</h4> | ||
336 | <p>Successful test suite:</p> | ||
337 | <pre><code class="bash">$ make test | ||
338 | |||
339 | ------- | ||
340 | PHPUNIT | ||
341 | ------- | ||
342 | PHPUnit 4.6.9 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors. | ||
343 | |||
344 | Configuration read from /home/virtualtam/public_html/shaarli/phpunit.xml | ||
345 | |||
346 | .................................... | ||
347 | |||
348 | Time: 759 ms, Memory: 8.25Mb | ||
349 | |||
350 | OK (36 tests, 65 assertions) | ||
351 | </code></pre> | ||
352 | |||
353 | <p>Test suite with failures and errors:</p> | ||
354 | <pre><code class="bash">$ make test | ||
355 | ------- | ||
356 | PHPUNIT | ||
357 | ------- | ||
358 | PHPUnit 4.6.9 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors. | ||
359 | |||
360 | Configuration read from /home/virtualtam/public_html/shaarli/phpunit.xml | ||
361 | |||
362 | E..FF............................... | ||
363 | |||
364 | Time: 802 ms, Memory: 8.25Mb | ||
365 | |||
366 | There was 1 error: | ||
367 | |||
368 | 1) LinkDBTest::testConstructLoggedIn | ||
369 | Missing argument 2 for LinkDB::__construct(), called in /home/virtualtam/public_html/shaarli/tests/Link\ | ||
370 | DBTest.php on line 79 and defined | ||
371 | |||
372 | /home/virtualtam/public_html/shaarli/application/LinkDB.php:58 | ||
373 | /home/virtualtam/public_html/shaarli/tests/LinkDBTest.php:79 | ||
374 | |||
375 | -- | ||
376 | |||
377 | There were 2 failures: | ||
378 | |||
379 | 1) LinkDBTest::testCheckDBNew | ||
380 | Failed asserting that two strings are equal. | ||
381 | --- Expected | ||
382 | +++ Actual | ||
383 | @@ @@ | ||
384 | -'e3edea8ea7bb50be4bcb404df53fbb4546a7156e' | ||
385 | +'85eab0c610d4f68025f6ed6e6b6b5fabd4b55834' | ||
386 | |||
387 | /home/virtualtam/public_html/shaarli/tests/LinkDBTest.php:121 | ||
388 | |||
389 | 2) LinkDBTest::testCheckDBLoad | ||
390 | Failed asserting that two strings are equal. | ||
391 | --- Expected | ||
392 | +++ Actual | ||
393 | @@ @@ | ||
394 | -'e3edea8ea7bb50be4bcb404df53fbb4546a7156e' | ||
395 | +'85eab0c610d4f68025f6ed6e6b6b5fabd4b55834' | ||
396 | |||
397 | /home/virtualtam/public_html/shaarli/tests/LinkDBTest.php:133 | ||
398 | |||
399 | FAILURES! | ||
400 | Tests: 36, Assertions: 63, Errors: 1, Failures: 2. | ||
401 | </code></pre> | ||
402 | |||
403 | <h4 id="test-results-and-coverage">Test results and coverage</h4> | ||
404 | <p>By default, PHPUnit will run all suitable tests found under the <code>tests</code> directory.</p> | ||
405 | <p>Each test has 3 possible outcomes: | ||
406 | <em> <code>.</code> - success | ||
407 | </em> <code>F</code> - failure: the test was run but its results are invalid | ||
408 | * the code does not behave as expected | ||
409 | * dependencies to external elements: globals, session, cache... | ||
410 | * <code>E</code> - error: something went wrong and the tested code has crashed | ||
411 | * typos in the code, or in the test code | ||
412 | * dependencies to missing external elements</p> | ||
413 | <p>If Xdebug has been installed and activated, two coverage reports will be generated: | ||
414 | <em> a summary in the console | ||
415 | </em> a detailed HTML report with metrics for tested code | ||
416 | * to open it in a web browser: <code>firefox coverage/index.html &</code></p> | ||
417 | <h3 id="executing-specific-tests">Executing specific tests</h3> | ||
418 | <p>Add a <a href="https://phpunit.de/manual/current/en/appendixes.annotations.html#appendixes.annotations.group"><code>@group</code></a> annotation in a test class or method comment:</p> | ||
419 | <pre><code class="php">/** | ||
420 | * Netscape bookmark import | ||
421 | * @group WIP | ||
422 | */ | ||
423 | class BookmarkImportTest extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase | ||
424 | { | ||
425 | [...] | ||
426 | } | ||
427 | </code></pre> | ||
428 | |||
429 | <p>To run all tests annotated with <code>@group WIP</code>:</p> | ||
430 | <pre><code class="bash">$ vendor/bin/phpunit --group WIP tests/ | ||
431 | </code></pre> | ||
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