diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Pipes/Prelude')
-rw-r--r-- | Pipes/Prelude/Text.hs | 77 |
1 files changed, 42 insertions, 35 deletions
diff --git a/Pipes/Prelude/Text.hs b/Pipes/Prelude/Text.hs index 701d5f6..46424a7 100644 --- a/Pipes/Prelude/Text.hs +++ b/Pipes/Prelude/Text.hs | |||
@@ -31,14 +31,18 @@ import Prelude hiding (readFile, writeFile) | |||
31 | Line-based operations are marked with a final \-@Ln@, like 'stdinLn', 'readFileLn', etc. | 31 | Line-based operations are marked with a final \-@Ln@, like 'stdinLn', 'readFileLn', etc. |
32 | They are drop-in 'Text' replacements for the corresponding 'String' operations in | 32 | They are drop-in 'Text' replacements for the corresponding 'String' operations in |
33 | @Pipes.Prelude@ and @Pipes.Safe.Prelude@ - a final \-@Ln@ being added where necessary. | 33 | @Pipes.Prelude@ and @Pipes.Safe.Prelude@ - a final \-@Ln@ being added where necessary. |
34 | In using them, one is producing and consuming semantically significant individual texts, | 34 | This module can thus be imported unqualified if @Pipes.Prelude@ is imported qualified, as |
35 | it must be. | ||
36 | |||
37 | In using the line-based operations, one is producing and consuming semantically significant individual texts, | ||
35 | understood as lines, just as one would produce or pipe 'Int's or 'Char's or anything else. | 38 | understood as lines, just as one would produce or pipe 'Int's or 'Char's or anything else. |
36 | The standard materials from @Pipes@ and @Pipes.Prelude@ and | 39 | The standard materials from @Pipes@ and @Pipes.Prelude@ and |
37 | @Data.Text@ are all you need to work with them, and | 40 | @Data.Text@ are all you need to work with them, and |
38 | you can use these operations without using any of the other modules in this package. | 41 | you can use these operations without using any of the other modules in this package. |
39 | 42 | ||
40 | Thus, to take a trivial case, here we upper-case three lines from standard input and write | 43 | Thus, to take a trivial case, here we upper-case three lines from standard input and write |
41 | them to a file. | 44 | them to a file. (@runSafeT@ from @Pipes.Safe@ just makes sure to close any handles opened in its scope; |
45 | it is only needed for @readFileLn@ and @writeFileLn@.) | ||
42 | 46 | ||
43 | >>> import Pipes | 47 | >>> import Pipes |
44 | >>> import qualified Pipes.Prelude as P | 48 | >>> import qualified Pipes.Prelude as P |
@@ -53,8 +57,7 @@ ONE | |||
53 | TWO | 57 | TWO |
54 | THREE | 58 | THREE |
55 | 59 | ||
56 | Here @runSafeT@ from @Pipes.Safe@ just makes sure to close any handles opened in its scope. | 60 | The point of view is very much that of @Pipes.Prelude@, substituting @Text@ for @String@. |
57 | Otherwise the point of view is very much that of @Pipes.Prelude@, substituting @Text@ for @String@. | ||
58 | It would still be the same even if | 61 | It would still be the same even if |
59 | we did something a bit more sophisticated, like run an ordinary attoparsec 'Text' parser on | 62 | we did something a bit more sophisticated, like run an ordinary attoparsec 'Text' parser on |
60 | each line, as is frequently desirable. Here we use | 63 | each line, as is frequently desirable. Here we use |
@@ -71,37 +74,40 @@ quit<Enter> | |||
71 | [1.0,2.0,3.0] | 74 | [1.0,2.0,3.0] |
72 | 75 | ||
73 | The line-based operations are, however, subject to a number of caveats. | 76 | The line-based operations are, however, subject to a number of caveats. |
74 | First, where they read from a handle, they will of course happily | 77 | |
75 | accumulate indefinitely long lines. This is likely to be legitimate for input | 78 | * Where these line-based operations read from a handle, they will |
76 | typed in by a user, and for locally produced files of known characteristics, but | 79 | accumulate indefinitely long lines. This makes sense for input |
77 | otherwise not. See the post on | 80 | typed in by a user, and for locally produced files of known characteristics, but |
78 | <http://www.haskellforall.com/2013/09/perfect-streaming-using-pipes-bytestring.html perfect streaming> | 81 | otherwise not. See the post on |
79 | to see why @pipes-bytestring@ and this package, outside this module, take a different approach. | 82 | <http://www.haskellforall.com/2013/09/perfect-streaming-using-pipes-bytestring.html perfect streaming> |
80 | Furthermore, the line-based operations, | 83 | to see why @pipes-bytestring@ and this package, outside this module, take a different approach, in which |
81 | like those in @Data.Text.IO@, use the system encoding (and @T.hGetLine@, @T.hPutLine@ etc.) | 84 | lines themselves are permitted to stream without accumulation. |
82 | and thus are slower than the \'official\' route, which would use the very fast | 85 | |
83 | bytestring IO operations from @Pipes.ByteString@ and | 86 | * The line-based operations, |
84 | encoding and decoding functions in @Pipes.Text.Encoding@. Finally, the line-based | 87 | like those in @Data.Text.IO@, use the system encoding (and @T.hGetLine@, @T.hPutLine@ etc.) |
85 | operations will generate text exceptions after the fashion of | 88 | and thus are slower than the \'official\' route, which would use the very fast |
86 | @Data.Text.Encoding@, rather than returning the undigested bytes in the | 89 | bytestring IO operations from @Pipes.ByteString@ and the |
87 | style of @Pipes.Text.Encoding@. | 90 | encoding and decoding functions in @Pipes.Text.Encoding@, which are also quite fast |
91 | thanks to the @streaming-commons@ package. | ||
92 | |||
93 | * The line-based operations (again like those in @Data.Text.IO@) will | ||
94 | generate text exceptions after the fashion of | ||
95 | @Data.Text.Encoding@, rather than returning the undigested bytes in the | ||
96 | style of @Pipes.Text.Encoding@. This is the standard practice in the pipes libraries. | ||
88 | 97 | ||
89 | -} | 98 | -} |
90 | 99 | ||
91 | 100 | ||
92 | {-| Read separate lines of 'Text' from 'IO.stdin' using 'T.getLine' | 101 | {-| Read separate lines of 'Text' from 'IO.stdin' using 'T.getLine', terminating on end of input. |
93 | This function will accumulate indefinitely long strict 'Text's. See the caveats above. | ||
94 | 102 | ||
95 | Terminates on end of input | 103 | This function will accumulate indefinitely long strict 'Text's. See the caveats above. |
96 | -} | 104 | -} |
97 | stdinLn :: MonadIO m => Producer' T.Text m () | 105 | stdinLn :: MonadIO m => Producer' T.Text m () |
98 | stdinLn = fromHandleLn IO.stdin | 106 | stdinLn = fromHandleLn IO.stdin |
99 | {-# INLINABLE stdinLn #-} | 107 | {-# INLINABLE stdinLn #-} |
100 | 108 | ||
101 | 109 | ||
102 | {-| Write 'Text' lines to 'IO.stdout' using 'putStrLn' | 110 | {-| Write 'Text' lines to 'IO.stdout' using 'putStrLn', terminating without error on a broken output pipe |
103 | |||
104 | Unlike 'toHandle', 'stdoutLn' gracefully terminates on a broken output pipe | ||
105 | -} | 111 | -} |
106 | stdoutLn :: MonadIO m => Consumer' T.Text m () | 112 | stdoutLn :: MonadIO m => Consumer' T.Text m () |
107 | stdoutLn = go | 113 | stdoutLn = go |
@@ -118,10 +124,8 @@ stdoutLn = go | |||
118 | Right () -> go | 124 | Right () -> go |
119 | {-# INLINABLE stdoutLn #-} | 125 | {-# INLINABLE stdoutLn #-} |
120 | 126 | ||
121 | {-| Write lines of 'Text' to 'IO.stdout'. | 127 | {-| Write lines of 'Text' to 'IO.stdout'. This does not handle a broken output pipe, |
122 | 128 | but has a polymorphic return value. | |
123 | This does not handle a broken output pipe, but has a polymorphic return | ||
124 | value. | ||
125 | -} | 129 | -} |
126 | stdoutLn' :: MonadIO m => Consumer' T.Text m r | 130 | stdoutLn' :: MonadIO m => Consumer' T.Text m r |
127 | stdoutLn' = for cat (\str -> liftIO (T.putStrLn str)) | 131 | stdoutLn' = for cat (\str -> liftIO (T.putStrLn str)) |
@@ -132,10 +136,10 @@ stdoutLn' = for cat (\str -> liftIO (T.putStrLn str)) | |||
132 | p >-> stdoutLn' = for p (\str -> liftIO (T.putStrLn str)) | 136 | p >-> stdoutLn' = for p (\str -> liftIO (T.putStrLn str)) |
133 | #-} | 137 | #-} |
134 | 138 | ||
135 | {-| Read separate lines of 'Text' from a 'IO.Handle' using 'T.hGetLine'. | 139 | {-| Read separate lines of 'Text' from a 'IO.Handle' using 'T.hGetLine', |
136 | This operation will accumulate indefinitely large strict texts. See the caveats above. | 140 | terminating at the end of input |
137 | 141 | ||
138 | Terminates on end of input | 142 | This operation will accumulate indefinitely large strict texts. See the caveats above. |
139 | -} | 143 | -} |
140 | fromHandleLn :: MonadIO m => IO.Handle -> Producer' Text m () | 144 | fromHandleLn :: MonadIO m => IO.Handle -> Producer' Text m () |
141 | fromHandleLn h = go where | 145 | fromHandleLn h = go where |
@@ -173,8 +177,11 @@ toHandleLn handle = for cat (\str -> liftIO (T.hPutStrLn handle str)) | |||
173 | #-} | 177 | #-} |
174 | 178 | ||
175 | 179 | ||
176 | {-| Stream separate lines of text from a file. This operation will accumulate | 180 | {-| Stream separate lines of text from a file. Apply @runSafeT@ after running the |
177 | indefinitely long strict text chunks. See the caveats above. | 181 | pipeline to manage the opening and closing of the handle. |
182 | |||
183 | This operation will accumulate indefinitely long strict text chunks. | ||
184 | See the caveats above. | ||
178 | -} | 185 | -} |
179 | readFileLn :: MonadSafe m => FilePath -> Producer Text m () | 186 | readFileLn :: MonadSafe m => FilePath -> Producer Text m () |
180 | readFileLn file = Safe.withFile file IO.ReadMode fromHandleLn | 187 | readFileLn file = Safe.withFile file IO.ReadMode fromHandleLn |
@@ -182,8 +189,8 @@ readFileLn file = Safe.withFile file IO.ReadMode fromHandleLn | |||
182 | 189 | ||
183 | 190 | ||
184 | 191 | ||
185 | {-| Write lines to a file, automatically opening and closing the file as | 192 | {-| Write lines to a file. Apply @runSafeT@ after running the |
186 | necessary | 193 | pipeline to manage the opening and closing of the handle. |
187 | -} | 194 | -} |
188 | writeFileLn :: (MonadSafe m) => FilePath -> Consumer' Text m r | 195 | writeFileLn :: (MonadSafe m) => FilePath -> Consumer' Text m r |
189 | writeFileLn file = Safe.withFile file IO.WriteMode toHandleLn | 196 | writeFileLn file = Safe.withFile file IO.WriteMode toHandleLn |