X-Git-Url: https://git.immae.eu/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=support%2Fdoc%2Fproduction.md;h=fc2bd460ac0d0f9fe5f2efde83f80200a8777102;hb=d5b53822ae7e1660cebe3a35be5ce76ea73dc1b9;hp=7db12bb572257b371da15e0cd58090d15e615242;hpb=48cf691d5edd264930decf6a95b867c82a0e2c50;p=github%2FChocobozzz%2FPeerTube.git diff --git a/support/doc/production.md b/support/doc/production.md index 7db12bb57..fc2bd460a 100644 --- a/support/doc/production.md +++ b/support/doc/production.md @@ -1,23 +1,32 @@ # Production guide + * [Installation](#installation) + * [Upgrade](#upgrade) + ## Installation +**Please don't install PeerTube for production on a small device behind a low bandwidth connection because it could slow down the fediverse.** + ### Dependencies Follow the steps of the [dependencies guide](dependencies.md). ### PeerTube user -Create a `peertube` user with `/home/peertube` home: +Create a `peertube` user with `/var/www/peertube` home: + +``` +$ sudo useradd -m -d /var/www/peertube -s /bin/bash -p peertube peertube +``` +Set its password: ``` -$ sudo useradd -m -d /home/peertube -s /bin/bash -p peertube peertube $ sudo passwd peertube ``` ### Database -Create production database and peertube user: +Create the production database and a peertube user inside PostgreSQL: ``` $ sudo -u postgres createuser -P peertube @@ -26,15 +35,26 @@ $ sudo -u postgres createdb -O peertube peertube_prod ### Prepare PeerTube directory +Fetch the latest tagged version of Peertube ``` -$ VERSION=$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/chocobozzz/peertube/releases/latest | grep tag_name | cut -d '"' -f 4) && \ - cd /home/peertube && \ - sudo -u peertube mkdir config storage versions && \ - cd versions && \ - sudo -u peertube wget "https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/releases/download/${VERSION}/peertube-${VERSION}.zip" && \ - sudo -u peertube unzip peertube-${VERSION}.zip && sudo -u peertube rm peertube-${VERSION}.zip && \ - cd ../ && sudo -u peertube ln -s versions/peertube-${VERSION} ./peertube-latest && \ - cd ./peertube-latest && sudo -u peertube yarn install --production --pure-lockfile +$ VERSION=$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/chocobozzz/peertube/releases/latest | grep tag_name | cut -d '"' -f 4) && echo "Latest Peertube version is $VERSION" +``` + +Open the peertube directory, create a few required directories +``` +$ cd /var/www/peertube && sudo -u peertube mkdir config storage versions && cd versions +``` + +Download the latest version of the Peertube client, unzip it and remove the zip +``` +$ sudo -u peertube wget -q "https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/releases/download/${VERSION}/peertube-${VERSION}.zip" +$ sudo -u peertube unzip peertube-${VERSION}.zip && sudo -u peertube rm peertube-${VERSION}.zip +``` + +Install Peertube +``` +$ cd ../ && sudo -u peertube ln -s versions/peertube-${VERSION} ./peertube-latest +$ cd ./peertube-latest && sudo -H -u peertube yarn install --production --pure-lockfile ``` ### PeerTube configuration @@ -42,7 +62,7 @@ $ VERSION=$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/chocobozzz/peertube/releases/la Copy example configuration: ``` -$ cd /home/peertube && sudo -u peertube cp peertube-latest/config/production.yaml.example config/production.yaml +$ cd /var/www/peertube && sudo -u peertube cp peertube-latest/config/production.yaml.example config/production.yaml ``` Then edit the `config/production.yaml` file according to your webserver @@ -50,147 +70,54 @@ configuration. ### Webserver +We only provide official configuration files for Nginx. + Copy the nginx configuration template: ``` -$ sudo cp /home/peertube/PeerTube/support/nginx/peertube /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube +$ sudo cp /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/support/nginx/peertube /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube ``` -Then modify the webserver configuration file. Please pay attention to the `alias` key of `/static/webseed` location. -It should correspond to the path of your videos directory (set in the configuration file as `storage->videos` key). +Then modify the webserver configuration file. Please pay attention to the `alias` keys of the static locations. +It should correspond to the paths of your storage directories (set in the configuration file inside the `storage` key). ``` $ sudo vim /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube ``` -If you want to set https with Let's Encrypt please follow the steps of [this guide](https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-secure-nginx-with-let-s-encrypt-on-ubuntu-16-04). - -An example of the nginx configuration could be: - -``` -server { - listen 80; - listen [::]:80; - server_name peertube.example.com; - - access_log /var/log/nginx/peertube.example.com.access.log; - error_log /var/log/nginx/peertube.example.com.error.log; - - rewrite ^ https://$server_name$request_uri? permanent; -} - -server { - listen 443 ssl http2; - listen [::]:443 ssl http2; - server_name peertube.example.com; - - # For example with Let's Encrypt - ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/peertube.example.com/fullchain.pem; - ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/peertube.example.com/privkey.pem; - ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/peertube.example.com/chain.pem; - - access_log /var/log/nginx/peertube.example.com.access.log; - error_log /var/log/nginx/peertube.example.com.error.log; - - location ^~ '/.well-known/acme-challenge' { - default_type "text/plain"; - root /var/www/certbot; - } - - location / { - proxy_pass http://localhost:9000; - proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; - proxy_set_header Host $host; - proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; - - # For the video upload - client_max_body_size 8G; - proxy_connect_timeout 600; - proxy_send_timeout 600; - proxy_read_timeout 600; - send_timeout 600; - } - - # Bypass PeerTube webseed route for better performances - location /static/webseed { - if ($request_method = 'OPTIONS') { - add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*'; - add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET, OPTIONS'; - add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'Range,DNT,X-CustomHeader,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type'; - add_header 'Access-Control-Max-Age' 1728000; - add_header 'Content-Type' 'text/plain charset=UTF-8'; - add_header 'Content-Length' 0; - return 204; - } - - if ($request_method = 'GET') { - add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*'; - add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET, OPTIONS'; - add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'Range,DNT,X-CustomHeader,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type'; - } - - alias /home/peertube/storage/videos; - } - - # Websocket tracker - location /tracker/socket { - # Peers send a message to the tracker every 15 minutes - # Don't close the websocket before this time - proxy_read_timeout 1200s; - proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade; - proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade"; - proxy_http_version 1.1; - proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; - proxy_set_header Host $host; - proxy_pass http://localhost:9000; - } -} -``` - - Activate the configuration file: ``` $ sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/peertube -$ sudo systemctl reload nginx ``` -### Systemd - -Copy the nginx configuration template: +To generate the certificate for your domain as required to make https work you can use [Let's Encrypt](https://letsencrypt.org/): ``` -$ sudo cp /home/peertube/PeerTube/support/systemd/peertube.service /etc/systemd/system/ +$ sudo systemctl stop nginx +$ sudo certbot --authenticator standalone --installer nginx --post-hook "systemctl start nginx" ``` -Update the service file: +Remember your certificate will expire in 90 days, and thus needs renewal. + +Now you have the certificates you can reload nginx: ``` -$ sudo vim /etc/systemd/system/peertube.service +$ sudo systemctl reload nginx ``` -It should look like this: +### Systemd + +Copy the SystemD configuration template: ``` -[Unit] -Description=PeerTube daemon -After=network.target +$ sudo cp /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/support/systemd/peertube.service /etc/systemd/system/ +``` -[Service] -Type=simple -Environment=NODE_ENV=production -Environment=NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/home/peertube/config -User=peertube -Group=peertube -ExecStart=/usr/bin/npm start -WorkingDirectory=/home/peertube/peertube-latest -StandardOutput=syslog -StandardError=syslog -SyslogIdentifier=peertube -Restart=always +Update the service file: -[Install] -WantedBy=multi-user.target +``` +$ sudo vim /etc/systemd/system/peertube.service ``` @@ -203,7 +130,7 @@ $ sudo systemctl daemon-reload If you want to start PeerTube on boot: ``` -$ sudo systemctl enabled peertube +$ sudo systemctl enable peertube ``` ### Run @@ -219,17 +146,80 @@ The administrator password is automatically generated and can be found in the logs. You can set another password with: ``` -$ NODE_ENV=production npm run reset-password -- -u root +$ cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest && NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run reset-password -- -u root ``` ## Upgrade +#### Auto (minor versions only) + +``` +$ cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/scripts && sudo -u peertube ./upgrade.sh +$ diff /var/www/peertube/versions/peertube-${VERSION}/config/production.yaml.example /var/www/peertube/config/production.yaml +$ sudo systemctl restart peertube && sudo journalctl -fu peertube +``` + +#### Manually + +Make a SQL backup + +``` +$ SQL_BACKUP_PATH="backup/sql-peertube_prod-$(date -Im).bak" && \ + cd /var/www/peertube && sudo -u peertube mkdir -p backup && \ + sudo pg_dump -U peertube -W -h localhost -F c peertube_prod -f "$SQL_BACKUP_PATH" +``` + +Fetch the latest tagged version of Peertube: + +``` +$ VERSION=$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/chocobozzz/peertube/releases/latest | grep tag_name | cut -d '"' -f 4) && echo "Latest Peertube version is $VERSION" +``` + +Download the new version and unzip it: + +``` +$ cd /var/www/peertube/versions && \ + sudo -u peertube wget -q "https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/releases/download/${VERSION}/peertube-${VERSION}.zip" && \ + sudo -u peertube unzip -o peertube-${VERSION}.zip && \ + sudo -u peertube rm peertube-${VERSION}.zip +``` + +Install node dependencies: + +``` +$ cd /var/www/peertube/versions/peertube-${VERSION} && \ + sudo -u peertube yarn install --production --pure-lockfile +``` + +Copy new configuration defaults values and update your configuration file: + +``` +$ sudo -u peertube cp /var/www/peertube/versions/peertube-${VERSION}/config/default.yaml /var/www/peertube/config/default.yaml +$ diff /var/www/peertube/versions/peertube-${VERSION}/config/production.yaml.example /var/www/peertube/config/production.yaml +``` + +Change the link to point to the latest version: + +``` +$ cd /var/www/peertube && \ + sudo rm ./peertube-latest && \ + sudo -u peertube ln -s versions/peertube-${VERSION} ./peertube-latest +``` + + +Restart PeerTube: +``` +$ sudo systemctl restart peertube +``` + +### Things went wrong? + +Change `peertube-latest` destination to the previous version and restore your SQL backup: + ``` -$ VERSION=$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/chocobozzz/peertube/releases/latest | grep tag_name | cut -d '"' -f 4) && \ - cd /home/peertube/versions && \ - sudo -u peertube wget "https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/releases/download/${VERSION}/peertube-${VERSION}.zip" && \ - sudo -u peertube unzip peertube-${VERSION}.zip && sudo -u peertube rm peertube-${VERSION}.zip && \ - cd ../ && sudo rm ./peertube-latest && sudo -u peertube ln -s versions/peertube-${VERSION} ./peertube-latest && \ - cd ./peertube-latest && sudo -u peertube yarn install --production --pure-lockfile && \ +$ OLD_VERSION="v0.42.42" && SQL_BACKUP_PATH="backup/sql-peertube_prod-2018-01-19T10:18+01:00.bak" && \ + cd /var/www/peertube && rm ./peertube-latest && \ + sudo -u peertube ln -s "versions/peertube-$OLD_VERSION" peertube-latest && \ + pg_restore -U peertube -W -h localhost -c -d peertube_prod "$SQL_BACKUP_PATH" sudo systemctl restart peertube ```