X-Git-Url: https://git.immae.eu/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=support%2Fdoc%2Fproduction.md;h=30db453e00636b3309bcaa231d4adc922540c3f3;hb=a4c49a17ea8b90c1522a9d0868de7186c7432592;hp=3a71a1a80e975bd46a935505e142a28822ac74ec;hpb=2426fe16ae96cd3f3b273dbc1543c04dbbe061cd;p=github%2FChocobozzz%2FPeerTube.git diff --git a/support/doc/production.md b/support/doc/production.md index 3a71a1a80..30db453e0 100644 --- a/support/doc/production.md +++ b/support/doc/production.md @@ -17,25 +17,25 @@ Follow the steps of the [dependencies guide](/support/doc/dependencies.md). Create a `peertube` user with `/var/www/peertube` home: ```bash -$ sudo useradd -m -d /var/www/peertube -s /bin/bash -p peertube peertube +sudo useradd -m -d /var/www/peertube -s /bin/bash -p peertube peertube ``` Set its password: ```bash -$ sudo passwd peertube +sudo passwd peertube ``` Ensure the peertube root directory is traversable by nginx: ```bash -$ ls -ld /var/www/peertube # Should be drwxr-xr-x +ls -ld /var/www/peertube # Should be drwxr-xr-x ``` **On FreeBSD** ```bash -$ sudo pw useradd -n peertube -d /var/www/peertube -s /usr/local/bin/bash -m -$ sudo passwd peertube +sudo pw useradd -n peertube -d /var/www/peertube -s /usr/local/bin/bash -m +sudo passwd peertube ``` or use `adduser` to create it interactively. @@ -44,22 +44,22 @@ or use `adduser` to create it interactively. Create the production database and a peertube user inside PostgreSQL: ```bash -$ cd /var/www/peertube -$ sudo -u postgres createuser -P peertube +cd /var/www/peertube +sudo -u postgres createuser -P peertube ``` Here you should enter a password for PostgreSQL `peertube` user, that should be copied in `production.yaml` file. Don't just hit enter else it will be empty. ```bash -$ sudo -u postgres createdb -O peertube -E UTF8 -T template0 peertube_prod +sudo -u postgres createdb -O peertube -E UTF8 -T template0 peertube_prod ``` Then enable extensions PeerTube needs: ```bash -$ sudo -u postgres psql -c "CREATE EXTENSION pg_trgm;" peertube_prod -$ sudo -u postgres psql -c "CREATE EXTENSION unaccent;" peertube_prod +sudo -u postgres psql -c "CREATE EXTENSION pg_trgm;" peertube_prod +sudo -u postgres psql -c "CREATE EXTENSION unaccent;" peertube_prod ``` ### :page_facing_up: Prepare PeerTube directory @@ -67,35 +67,35 @@ $ sudo -u postgres psql -c "CREATE EXTENSION unaccent;" peertube_prod Fetch the latest tagged version of Peertube: ```bash -$ VERSION=$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/chocobozzz/peertube/releases/latest | grep tag_name | cut -d '"' -f 4) && echo "Latest Peertube version is $VERSION" +VERSION=$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/chocobozzz/peertube/releases/latest | grep tag_name | cut -d '"' -f 4) && echo "Latest Peertube version is $VERSION" ``` Open the peertube directory, create a few required directories: ```bash -$ cd /var/www/peertube -$ sudo -u peertube mkdir config storage versions -$ sudo -u peertube chmod 750 config/ +cd /var/www/peertube +sudo -u peertube mkdir config storage versions +sudo -u peertube chmod 750 config/ ``` Download the latest version of the Peertube client, unzip it and remove the zip: ```bash -$ cd /var/www/peertube/versions -$ # Releases are also available on https://builds.joinpeertube.org/release -$ sudo -u peertube wget -q "https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/releases/download/${VERSION}/peertube-${VERSION}.zip" -$ sudo -u peertube unzip -q peertube-${VERSION}.zip && sudo -u peertube rm peertube-${VERSION}.zip +cd /var/www/peertube/versions +# Releases are also available on https://builds.joinpeertube.org/release +sudo -u peertube wget -q "https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/releases/download/${VERSION}/peertube-${VERSION}.zip" +sudo -u peertube unzip -q peertube-${VERSION}.zip && sudo -u peertube rm peertube-${VERSION}.zip ``` Install Peertube: ```bash -$ cd /var/www/peertube -$ sudo -u peertube ln -s versions/peertube-${VERSION} ./peertube-latest -$ cd ./peertube-latest && sudo -H -u peertube yarn install --production --pure-lockfile +cd /var/www/peertube +sudo -u peertube ln -s versions/peertube-${VERSION} ./peertube-latest +cd ./peertube-latest && sudo -H -u peertube yarn install --production --pure-lockfile ``` ### :wrench: PeerTube configuration @@ -104,15 +104,15 @@ Copy the default configuration file that contains the default configuration prov You **must not** update this file. ```bash -$ cd /var/www/peertube -$ sudo -u peertube cp peertube-latest/config/default.yaml config/default.yaml +cd /var/www/peertube +sudo -u peertube cp peertube-latest/config/default.yaml config/default.yaml ``` Now copy the production example configuration: ```bash -$ cd /var/www/peertube -$ sudo -u peertube cp peertube-latest/config/production.yaml.example config/production.yaml +cd /var/www/peertube +sudo -u peertube cp peertube-latest/config/production.yaml.example config/production.yaml ``` Then edit the `config/production.yaml` file according to your webserver and database configuration. In particular: @@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ Then edit the `config/production.yaml` file according to your webserver and data Keys defined in `config/production.yaml` will override keys defined in `config/default.yaml`. -**PeerTube does not support webserver host change**. Even though [PeerTube CLI can help you to switch hostname](https://docs.joinpeertube.org/maintain-tools?id=update-hostjs) there's no official support for that since it is a risky operation that might result in unforeseen errors. +**PeerTube does not support webserver host change**. Even though [PeerTube CLI can help you to switch hostname](https://docs.joinpeertube.org/maintain/tools#update-host-js) there's no official support for that since it is a risky operation that might result in unforeseen errors. ### :truck: Webserver @@ -134,45 +134,45 @@ We only provide official configuration files for Nginx. Copy the nginx configuration template: ```bash -$ sudo cp /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/support/nginx/peertube /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube +sudo cp /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/support/nginx/peertube /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube ``` Then set the domain for the webserver configuration file. Replace `[peertube-domain]` with the domain for the peertube server. ```bash -$ sudo sed -i 's/${WEBSERVER_HOST}/[peertube-domain]/g' /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube -$ sudo sed -i 's/${PEERTUBE_HOST}/127.0.0.1:9000/g' /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube +sudo sed -i 's/${WEBSERVER_HOST}/[peertube-domain]/g' /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube +sudo sed -i 's/${PEERTUBE_HOST}/127.0.0.1:9000/g' /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube ``` Then modify the webserver configuration file. Please pay attention to the `alias` keys of the static locations. It should correspond to the paths of your storage directories (set in the configuration file inside the `storage` key). ```bash -$ sudo vim /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube +sudo vim /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube ``` Activate the configuration file: ```bash -$ sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/peertube +sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/peertube /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/peertube ``` To generate the certificate for your domain as required to make https work you can use [Let's Encrypt](https://letsencrypt.org/): ```bash -$ sudo systemctl stop nginx -$ sudo certbot certonly --standalone --post-hook "systemctl restart nginx" -$ sudo systemctl reload nginx +sudo systemctl stop nginx +sudo certbot certonly --standalone --post-hook "systemctl restart nginx" +sudo systemctl reload nginx ``` Certbot should have installed a cron to automatically renew your certificate. Since our nginx template supports webroot renewal, we suggest you to update the renewal config file to use the `webroot` authenticator: ```bash -$ # Replace authenticator = standalone by authenticator = webroot -$ # Add webroot_path = /var/www/certbot -$ sudo vim /etc/letsencrypt/renewal/your-domain.com.conf +# Replace authenticator = standalone by authenticator = webroot +# Add webroot_path = /var/www/certbot +sudo vim /etc/letsencrypt/renewal/your-domain.com.conf ``` If you plan to have many concurrent viewers on your PeerTube instance, consider increasing `worker_connections` value: https://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#worker_connections. @@ -183,15 +183,15 @@ If you plan to have many concurrent viewers on your PeerTube instance, consider On FreeBSD you can use [Dehydrated](https://dehydrated.io/) `security/dehydrated` for [Let's Encrypt](https://letsencrypt.org/) ```bash -$ sudo pkg install dehydrated +sudo pkg install dehydrated ``` ### :alembic: Linux TCP/IP Tuning ```bash -$ sudo cp /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/support/sysctl.d/30-peertube-tcp.conf /etc/sysctl.d/ -$ sudo sysctl -p /etc/sysctl.d/30-peertube-tcp.conf +sudo cp /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/support/sysctl.d/30-peertube-tcp.conf /etc/sysctl.d/ +sudo sysctl -p /etc/sysctl.d/30-peertube-tcp.conf ``` Your distro may enable this by default, but at least Debian 9 does not, and the default FIFO @@ -203,33 +203,33 @@ links as we often encounter in a video server. If your OS uses systemd, copy the configuration template: ```bash -$ sudo cp /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/support/systemd/peertube.service /etc/systemd/system/ +sudo cp /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/support/systemd/peertube.service /etc/systemd/system/ ``` Check the service file (PeerTube paths and security directives): ```bash -$ sudo vim /etc/systemd/system/peertube.service +sudo vim /etc/systemd/system/peertube.service ``` Tell systemd to reload its config: ```bash -$ sudo systemctl daemon-reload +sudo systemctl daemon-reload ``` If you want to start PeerTube on boot: ```bash -$ sudo systemctl enable peertube +sudo systemctl enable peertube ``` Run: ```bash -$ sudo systemctl start peertube -$ sudo journalctl -feu peertube +sudo systemctl start peertube +sudo journalctl -feu peertube ```
@@ -238,14 +238,14 @@ $ sudo journalctl -feu peertube On FreeBSD, copy the startup script and update rc.conf: ```bash -$ sudo install -m 0555 /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/support/freebsd/peertube /usr/local/etc/rc.d/ -$ sudo sysrc peertube_enable="YES" +sudo install -m 0555 /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/support/freebsd/peertube /usr/local/etc/rc.d/ +sudo sysrc peertube_enable="YES" ``` Run: ```bash -$ sudo service peertube start +sudo service peertube start ```
@@ -255,20 +255,20 @@ $ sudo service peertube start If your OS uses OpenRC, copy the service script: ```bash -$ sudo cp /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/support/init.d/peertube /etc/init.d/ +sudo cp /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/support/init.d/peertube /etc/init.d/ ``` If you want to start PeerTube on boot: ```bash -$ sudo rc-update add peertube default +sudo rc-update add peertube default ``` Run and print last logs: ```bash -$ sudo /etc/init.d/peertube start -$ tail -f /var/log/peertube/peertube.log +sudo /etc/init.d/peertube start +tail -f /var/log/peertube/peertube.log ``` @@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ The administrator username is `root` and the password is automatically generated logs (path defined in `production.yaml`). You can also set another password with: ```bash -$ cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest && NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run reset-password -- -u root +cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest && NODE_CONFIG_DIR=/var/www/peertube/config NODE_ENV=production npm run reset-password -- -u root ``` Alternatively you can set the environment variable `PT_INITIAL_ROOT_PASSWORD`, @@ -300,8 +300,8 @@ Now your instance is up you can: Run the upgrade script (the password it asks is PeerTube's database user password): ```bash -$ cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/scripts && sudo -H -u peertube ./upgrade.sh -$ sudo systemctl restart peertube # Or use your OS command to restart PeerTube if you don't use systemd +cd /var/www/peertube/peertube-latest/scripts && sudo -H -u peertube ./upgrade.sh +sudo systemctl restart peertube # Or use your OS command to restart PeerTube if you don't use systemd ```
@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ $ sudo systemctl restart peertube # Or use your OS command to restart PeerTube i Make a SQL backup ```bash -$ SQL_BACKUP_PATH="backup/sql-peertube_prod-$(date -Im).bak" && \ +SQL_BACKUP_PATH="backup/sql-peertube_prod-$(date -Im).bak" && \ cd /var/www/peertube && sudo -u peertube mkdir -p backup && \ sudo -u postgres pg_dump -F c peertube_prod | sudo -u peertube tee "$SQL_BACKUP_PATH" >/dev/null ``` @@ -318,13 +318,13 @@ $ SQL_BACKUP_PATH="backup/sql-peertube_prod-$(date -Im).bak" && \ Fetch the latest tagged version of Peertube: ```bash -$ VERSION=$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/chocobozzz/peertube/releases/latest | grep tag_name | cut -d '"' -f 4) && echo "Latest Peertube version is $VERSION" +VERSION=$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/chocobozzz/peertube/releases/latest | grep tag_name | cut -d '"' -f 4) && echo "Latest Peertube version is $VERSION" ``` Download the new version and unzip it: ```bash -$ cd /var/www/peertube/versions && \ +cd /var/www/peertube/versions && \ sudo -u peertube wget -q "https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/releases/download/${VERSION}/peertube-${VERSION}.zip" && \ sudo -u peertube unzip -o peertube-${VERSION}.zip && \ sudo -u peertube rm peertube-${VERSION}.zip @@ -333,21 +333,21 @@ $ cd /var/www/peertube/versions && \ Install node dependencies: ```bash -$ cd /var/www/peertube/versions/peertube-${VERSION} && \ +cd /var/www/peertube/versions/peertube-${VERSION} && \ sudo -H -u peertube yarn install --production --pure-lockfile ``` Copy new configuration defaults values and update your configuration file: ```bash -$ sudo -u peertube cp /var/www/peertube/versions/peertube-${VERSION}/config/default.yaml /var/www/peertube/config/default.yaml -$ diff -u /var/www/peertube/versions/peertube-${VERSION}/config/production.yaml.example /var/www/peertube/config/production.yaml +sudo -u peertube cp /var/www/peertube/versions/peertube-${VERSION}/config/default.yaml /var/www/peertube/config/default.yaml +diff -u /var/www/peertube/versions/peertube-${VERSION}/config/production.yaml.example /var/www/peertube/config/production.yaml ``` Change the link to point to the latest version: ```bash -$ cd /var/www/peertube && \ +cd /var/www/peertube && \ sudo unlink ./peertube-latest && \ sudo -u peertube ln -s versions/peertube-${VERSION} ./peertube-latest ``` @@ -358,8 +358,8 @@ $ cd /var/www/peertube && \ Check for configuration changes, and report them in your `config/production.yaml` file: ```bash -$ cd /var/www/peertube/versions -$ diff -u "$(ls --sort=t | head -2 | tail -1)/config/production.yaml.example" "$(ls --sort=t | head -1)/config/production.yaml.example" +cd /var/www/peertube/versions +diff -u "$(ls --sort=t | head -2 | tail -1)/config/production.yaml.example" "$(ls --sort=t | head -1)/config/production.yaml.example" ``` ### Update nginx configuration @@ -367,8 +367,8 @@ $ diff -u "$(ls --sort=t | head -2 | tail -1)/config/production.yaml.example" "$ Check changes in nginx configuration: ```bash -$ cd /var/www/peertube/versions -$ diff -u "$(ls --sort=t | head -2 | tail -1)/support/nginx/peertube" "$(ls --sort=t | head -1)/support/nginx/peertube" +cd /var/www/peertube/versions +diff -u "$(ls --sort=t | head -2 | tail -1)/support/nginx/peertube" "$(ls --sort=t | head -1)/support/nginx/peertube" ``` ### Update systemd service @@ -376,8 +376,8 @@ $ diff -u "$(ls --sort=t | head -2 | tail -1)/support/nginx/peertube" "$(ls --so Check changes in systemd configuration: ```bash -$ cd /var/www/peertube/versions -$ diff -u "$(ls --sort=t | head -2 | tail -1)/support/systemd/peertube.service" "$(ls --sort=t | head -1)/support/systemd/peertube.service" +cd /var/www/peertube/versions +diff -u "$(ls --sort=t | head -2 | tail -1)/support/systemd/peertube.service" "$(ls --sort=t | head -1)/support/systemd/peertube.service" ``` ### Restart PeerTube @@ -385,19 +385,19 @@ $ diff -u "$(ls --sort=t | head -2 | tail -1)/support/systemd/peertube.service" If you changed your nginx configuration: ```bash -$ sudo systemctl reload nginx +sudo systemctl reload nginx ``` If you changed your systemd configuration: ```bash -$ sudo systemctl daemon-reload +sudo systemctl daemon-reload ``` Restart PeerTube and check the logs: ```bash -$ sudo systemctl restart peertube && sudo journalctl -fu peertube +sudo systemctl restart peertube && sudo journalctl -fu peertube ``` ### Things went wrong? @@ -405,9 +405,9 @@ $ sudo systemctl restart peertube && sudo journalctl -fu peertube Change `peertube-latest` destination to the previous version and restore your SQL backup: ```bash -$ OLD_VERSION="v0.42.42" && SQL_BACKUP_PATH="backup/sql-peertube_prod-2018-01-19T10:18+01:00.bak" && \ - cd /var/www/peertube && sudo -u peertube unlink ./peertube-latest && \ - sudo -u peertube ln -s "versions/peertube-$OLD_VERSION" peertube-latest && \ - sudo -u postgres pg_restore -c -C -d postgres "$SQL_BACKUP_PATH" && \ - sudo systemctl restart peertube +OLD_VERSION="v0.42.42" && SQL_BACKUP_PATH="backup/sql-peertube_prod-2018-01-19T10:18+01:00.bak" && \ + cd /var/www/peertube && sudo -u peertube unlink ./peertube-latest && \ + sudo -u peertube ln -s "versions/peertube-$OLD_VERSION" peertube-latest && \ + sudo -u postgres pg_restore -c -C -d postgres "$SQL_BACKUP_PATH" && \ + sudo systemctl restart peertube ```