* Shaarli utilities
*/
+/**
+ * Logs a message to a text file
+ *
+ * The log format is compatible with fail2ban.
+ *
+ * @param string $logFile where to write the logs
+ * @param string $clientIp the client's remote IPv4/IPv6 address
+ * @param string $message the message to log
+ */
+function logm($logFile, $clientIp, $message)
+{
+ file_put_contents(
+ $logFile,
+ date('Y/m/d H:i:s').' - '.$clientIp.' - '.strval($message).PHP_EOL,
+ FILE_APPEND
+ );
+}
+
/**
* Returns the small hash of a string, using RFC 4648 base64url format
*
* - are NOT cryptographically secure (they CAN be forged)
*
* In Shaarli, they are used as a tinyurl-like link to individual entries,
- * e.g. smallHash('20111006_131924') --> yZH23w
+ * built once with the combination of the date and item ID.
+ * e.g. smallHash('20111006_131924' . 142) --> eaWxtQ
+ *
+ * @warning before v0.8.1, smallhashes were built only with the date,
+ * and their value has been preserved.
+ *
+ * @param string $text Create a hash from this text.
+ *
+ * @return string generated small hash.
*/
function smallHash($text)
{
/**
* Tells if a string start with a substring
+ *
+ * @param string $haystack Given string.
+ * @param string $needle String to search at the beginning of $haystack.
+ * @param bool $case Case sensitive.
+ *
+ * @return bool True if $haystack starts with $needle.
*/
-function startsWith($haystack, $needle, $case=true)
+function startsWith($haystack, $needle, $case = true)
{
if ($case) {
return (strcmp(substr($haystack, 0, strlen($needle)), $needle) === 0);
/**
* Tells if a string ends with a substring
+ *
+ * @param string $haystack Given string.
+ * @param string $needle String to search at the end of $haystack.
+ * @param bool $case Case sensitive.
+ *
+ * @return bool True if $haystack ends with $needle.
*/
-function endsWith($haystack, $needle, $case=true)
+function endsWith($haystack, $needle, $case = true)
{
if ($case) {
return (strcmp(substr($haystack, strlen($haystack) - strlen($needle)), $needle) === 0);
}
/**
- * Same as nl2br(), but escapes < and >
+ * Htmlspecialchars wrapper
+ * Support multidimensional array of strings.
+ *
+ * @param mixed $input Data to escape: a single string or an array of strings.
+ *
+ * @return string escaped.
*/
-function nl2br_escaped($html)
+function escape($input)
{
- return str_replace('>', '>', str_replace('<', '<', nl2br($html)));
+ if (is_array($input)) {
+ $out = array();
+ foreach($input as $key => $value) {
+ $out[$key] = escape($value);
+ }
+ return $out;
+ }
+ return htmlspecialchars($input, ENT_COMPAT, 'UTF-8', false);
}
/**
- * htmlspecialchars wrapper
+ * Reverse the escape function.
+ *
+ * @param string $str the string to unescape.
+ *
+ * @return string unescaped string.
*/
-function escape($str)
+function unescape($str)
{
- return htmlspecialchars($str, ENT_COMPAT, 'UTF-8', false);
+ return htmlspecialchars_decode($str);
}
/**
- * Link sanitization before templating
+ * Sanitize link before rendering.
+ *
+ * @param array $link Link to escape.
*/
function sanitizeLink(&$link)
{
/**
* Checks if a string represents a valid date
+
+ * @param string $format The expected DateTime format of the string
+ * @param string $string A string-formatted date
*
- * @param string a string-formatted date
- * @param format the expected DateTime format of the string
- * @return whether the string is a valid date
- * @see http://php.net/manual/en/class.datetime.php
- * @see http://php.net/manual/en/datetime.createfromformat.php
+ * @return bool whether the string is a valid date
+ *
+ * @see http://php.net/manual/en/class.datetime.php
+ * @see http://php.net/manual/en/datetime.createfromformat.php
*/
function checkDateFormat($format, $string)
{
return true;
}
+
+/**
+ * Sniff browser language to set the locale automatically.
+ * Note that is may not work on your server if the corresponding locale is not installed.
+ *
+ * @param string $headerLocale Locale send in HTTP headers (e.g. "fr,fr-fr;q=0.8,en;q=0.5,en-us;q=0.3").
+ **/
+function autoLocale($headerLocale)
+{
+ // Default if browser does not send HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE
+ $attempts = array('en_US', 'en_US.utf8', 'en_US.UTF-8');
+ if (isset($headerLocale)) {
+ // (It's a bit crude, but it works very well. Preferred language is always presented first.)
+ if (preg_match('/([a-z]{2,3})[-_]?([a-z]{2})?/i', $headerLocale, $matches)) {
+ $first = [strtolower($matches[1]), strtoupper($matches[1])];
+ $separators = ['_', '-'];
+ $encodings = ['utf8', 'UTF-8'];
+ if (!empty($matches[2])) {
+ $second = [strtoupper($matches[2]), strtolower($matches[2])];
+ $attempts = cartesian_product_generator([$first, $separators, $second, ['.'], $encodings]);
+ } else {
+ $attempts = cartesian_product_generator([$first, $separators, $first, ['.'], $encodings]);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ setlocale(LC_ALL, implode('implode', iterator_to_array($attempts)));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Build a Generator object representing the cartesian product from given $items.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ * [['a'], ['b', 'c']]
+ * will generate:
+ * [
+ * ['a', 'b'],
+ * ['a', 'c'],
+ * ]
+ *
+ * @param array $items array of array of string
+ *
+ * @return Generator representing the cartesian product of given array.
+ *
+ * @see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartesian_product
+ */
+function cartesian_product_generator($items)
+{
+ if (empty($items)) {
+ yield [];
+ }
+ $subArray = array_pop($items);
+ if (empty($subArray)) {
+ return;
+ }
+ foreach (cartesian_product_generator($items) as $item) {
+ foreach ($subArray as $value) {
+ yield $item + [count($item) => $value];
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Generates a default API secret.
+ *
+ * Note that the random-ish methods used in this function are predictable,
+ * which makes them NOT suitable for crypto.
+ * BUT the random string is salted with the salt and hashed with the username.
+ * It makes the generated API secret secured enough for Shaarli.
+ *
+ * PHP 7 provides random_int(), designed for cryptography.
+ * More info: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4356289/php-random-string-generator
+
+ * @param string $username Shaarli login username
+ * @param string $salt Shaarli password hash salt
+ *
+ * @return string|bool Generated API secret, 12 char length.
+ * Or false if invalid parameters are provided (which will make the API unusable).
+ */
+function generate_api_secret($username, $salt)
+{
+ if (empty($username) || empty($salt)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return str_shuffle(substr(hash_hmac('sha512', uniqid($salt), $username), 10, 12));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Trim string, replace sequences of whitespaces by a single space.
+ * PHP equivalent to `normalize-space` XSLT function.
+ *
+ * @param string $string Input string.
+ *
+ * @return mixed Normalized string.
+ */
+function normalize_spaces($string)
+{
+ return preg_replace('/\s{2,}/', ' ', trim($string));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Format the date according to the locale.
+ *
+ * Requires php-intl to display international datetimes,
+ * otherwise default format '%c' will be returned.
+ *
+ * @param DateTime $date to format.
+ * @param bool $intl Use international format if true.
+ *
+ * @return bool|string Formatted date, or false if the input is invalid.
+ */
+function format_date($date, $intl = true)
+{
+ if (! $date instanceof DateTime) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (! $intl || ! class_exists('IntlDateFormatter')) {
+ return strftime('%c', $date->getTimestamp());
+ }
+
+ $formatter = new IntlDateFormatter(
+ setlocale(LC_TIME, 0),
+ IntlDateFormatter::LONG,
+ IntlDateFormatter::LONG
+ );
+
+ return $formatter->format($date);
+}