+ /**
+ * Use a Symfony validator to ensure the language is well formatted.
+ *
+ * @param Entry $entry
+ * @param string $value Language to validate and save
+ */
+ public function updateLanguage(Entry $entry, $value)
+ {
+ // some lang are defined as fr-FR, es-ES.
+ // replacing - by _ might increase language support
+ $value = str_replace('-', '_', $value);
+
+ $errors = $this->validator->validate(
+ $value,
+ (new LocaleConstraint())
+ );
+
+ if (0 === \count($errors)) {
+ $entry->setLanguage($value);
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ $this->logger->warning('Language validation failed. ' . (string) $errors);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Use a Symfony validator to ensure the preview picture is a real url.
+ *
+ * @param Entry $entry
+ * @param string $value URL to validate and save
+ */
+ public function updatePreviewPicture(Entry $entry, $value)
+ {
+ $errors = $this->validator->validate(
+ $value,
+ (new UrlConstraint())
+ );
+
+ if (0 === \count($errors)) {
+ $entry->setPreviewPicture($value);
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ $this->logger->warning('PreviewPicture validation failed. ' . (string) $errors);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Update date.
+ *
+ * @param Entry $entry
+ * @param string $value Date to validate and save
+ */
+ public function updatePublishedAt(Entry $entry, $value)
+ {
+ $date = $value;
+
+ // is it a timestamp?
+ if (false !== filter_var($date, FILTER_VALIDATE_INT)) {
+ $date = '@' . $date;
+ }
+
+ try {
+ // is it already a DateTime?
+ // (it's inside the try/catch in case of fail to be parse time string)
+ if (!$date instanceof \DateTime) {
+ $date = new \DateTime($date);
+ }
+
+ $entry->setPublishedAt($date);
+ } catch (\Exception $e) {
+ $this->logger->warning('Error while defining date', ['e' => $e, 'url' => $entry->getUrl(), 'date' => $value]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Helper to extract and save host from entry url.
+ *
+ * @param Entry $entry
+ */
+ public function setEntryDomainName(Entry $entry)
+ {
+ $domainName = parse_url($entry->getUrl(), PHP_URL_HOST);
+ if (false !== $domainName) {
+ $entry->setDomainName($domainName);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Helper to set a default title using:
+ * - url basename, if applicable
+ * - hostname.
+ *
+ * @param Entry $entry
+ */
+ public function setDefaultEntryTitle(Entry $entry)
+ {
+ $url = parse_url($entry->getUrl());
+ $path = pathinfo($url['path'], PATHINFO_BASENAME);
+
+ if (empty($path)) {
+ $path = $url['host'];
+ }
+
+ $entry->setTitle($path);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Try to sanitize the title of the fetched content from wrong character encodings and invalid UTF-8 character.
+ *
+ * @param $title
+ * @param $contentType
+ *
+ * @return string
+ */
+ private function sanitizeContentTitle($title, $contentType)
+ {
+ if ('application/pdf' === $contentType) {
+ $title = $this->convertPdfEncodingToUTF8($title);
+ }
+
+ return $this->sanitizeUTF8Text($title);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * If the title from the fetched content comes from a PDF, then its very possible that the character encoding is not
+ * UTF-8. This methods tries to identify the character encoding and translate the title to UTF-8.
+ *
+ * @param $title
+ *
+ * @return string (maybe contains invalid UTF-8 character)
+ */
+ private function convertPdfEncodingToUTF8($title)
+ {
+ // first try UTF-8 because its easier to detect its present/absence
+ foreach (['UTF-8', 'UTF-16BE', 'WINDOWS-1252'] as $encoding) {
+ if (mb_check_encoding($title, $encoding)) {
+ return mb_convert_encoding($title, 'UTF-8', $encoding);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $title;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Remove invalid UTF-8 characters from the given string.
+ *
+ * @param string $rawText
+ *
+ * @return string
+ */
+ private function sanitizeUTF8Text($rawText)
+ {
+ if (mb_check_encoding($rawText, 'UTF-8')) {
+ return $rawText;
+ }
+
+ return iconv('UTF-8', 'UTF-8//IGNORE', $rawText);
+ }
+