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1 # Welcome to the contributing guide for PeerTube
2
3 Interested in contributing? Awesome!
4
5 **This guide will present you the following contribution topics:**
6
7 <!-- START doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update -->
8 <!-- DON'T EDIT THIS SECTION, INSTEAD RE-RUN doctoc TO UPDATE -->
9
10 - [Translate](#translate)
11 - [Give your feedback](#give-your-feedback)
12 - [Write documentation](#write-documentation)
13 - [Improve the website](#improve-the-website)
14 - [Develop](#develop)
15 - [Prerequisites](#prerequisites)
16 - [Online development](#online-development)
17 - [Server side](#server-side)
18 - [Client side](#client-side)
19 - [Client and server side](#client-and-server-side)
20 - [Embed](#embed)
21 - [RTL layout](#rtl-layout)
22 - [Testing](#testing)
23 - [Unit/integration tests](#unitintegration-tests)
24 - [Play with a federation of PeerTube servers](#play-with-a-federation-of-peertube-servers)
25 - [Emails](#emails)
26 - [OpenAPI documentation](#openapi-documentation)
27 - [Environment variables](#environment-variables)
28 - [Generate/pull translations](#generatepull-translations)
29 - [Release PeerTube](#release-peertube)
30 - [PeerTube packages](#peertube-packages)
31 - [CI](#ci)
32 - [Monitoring](#monitoring)
33 - [Test live stream](#test-live-stream)
34 - [Plugins & Themes](#plugins--themes)
35
36 <!-- END doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update -->
37
38 ## Translate
39
40 You can help us to translate the PeerTube interface to many languages! See [the documentation](/support/doc/translation.md) to know how.
41
42
43 ## Give your feedback
44
45 You don't need to know how to code to start contributing to PeerTube! Other
46 contributions are very valuable too, among which: you can test the software and
47 report bugs, you can give feedback on potential bugs, features that you are
48 interested in, user interface, design, decentralized architecture...
49
50
51 ## Write documentation
52
53 You can help to write the documentation of the REST API, code, architecture,
54 demonstrations.
55
56 For the REST API you can see the documentation in [/support/doc/api](https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/tree/develop/support/doc/api) directory.
57 Then, you can just open the `openapi.yaml` file in a special editor like [http://editor.swagger.io/](http://editor.swagger.io/) to easily see and edit the documentation. You can also use [redoc-cli](https://github.com/Redocly/redoc/blob/master/cli/README.md) and run `redoc-cli serve --watch support/doc/api/openapi.yaml` to see the final result.
58
59 Some hints:
60 * Routes are defined in [/server/controllers/](https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/tree/develop/server/controllers) directory
61 * Parameters validators are defined in [/server/middlewares/validators](https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/tree/develop/server/middlewares/validators) directory
62 * Models sent/received by the controllers are defined in [/shared/models](https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/tree/develop/shared/models) directory
63
64
65 ## Improve the website
66
67 PeerTube's website is [joinpeertube.org](https://joinpeertube.org), where people can learn about the project and how it works – note that it is not a PeerTube instance, but rather the project's homepage.
68
69 You can help us improve it too!
70
71 It is not hosted on GitHub but on [Framasoft](https://framasoft.org/)'s own [GitLab](https://about.gitlab.com/) instance, [FramaGit](https://framagit.org): https://framagit.org/framasoft/peertube/joinpeertube
72
73
74 ## Develop
75
76 Always talk about features you want to develop by creating/finding and commenting the issue tackling your problem
77 before you start working on it, and inform the community that you begin coding by claiming the issue.
78
79 Once you are ready to show your code to ask for feedback, submit a *draft* Pull Request.
80 Once you are ready for a code review before merge, submit a Pull Request. In any case, please
81 link your PR to the issues it solves by using the GitHub syntax: "fixes #issue_number".
82
83 ### Prerequisites
84
85 First, you should use a server or PC with at least 4GB of RAM. Less RAM may lead to crashes.
86
87 1) Make sure that you have followed
88 [the steps](/support/doc/dependencies.md)
89 to install the dependencies.
90 1) Install [parallel](https://www.gnu.org/software/parallel/) to be able to run tests.
91 1) Fork the Github repository.
92 1) Run the following commands.
93 ```
94 $ git clone https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube
95 $ cd PeerTube
96 $ git remote add me git@github.com:YOUR_GITHUB_USERNAME/PeerTube.git
97 $ yarn install --pure-lockfile
98 ```
99
100 Note that development is done on the `develop` branch. If you want to hack on
101 Peertube, you should switch to that branch. Also note that you have to repeat
102 the `yarn install --pure-lockfile` command.
103
104 When you create a new branch you should also tell to use your repo for upload
105 not default one. To do just do:
106 ```
107 $ git push --set-upstream me <your branch name>
108 ```
109
110 Then, create a postgres database and user with the values set in the
111 `config/default.yaml` file. For instance, if you do not change the values
112 there, the following commands would create a new database called `peertube_dev`
113 and a postgres user called `peertube` with password `peertube`:
114
115 ```
116 # sudo -u postgres createuser -P peertube
117 Enter password for new role: peertube
118 # sudo -u postgres createdb -O peertube peertube_dev
119 ```
120
121 Then enable extensions PeerTube needs:
122
123 ```
124 $ sudo -u postgres psql -c "CREATE EXTENSION pg_trgm;" peertube_dev
125 $ sudo -u postgres psql -c "CREATE EXTENSION unaccent;" peertube_dev
126 ```
127
128 Peertube also requires a running redis server, no special setup is needed for
129 this.
130
131 In dev mode, administrator username is **root** and password is **test**.
132
133 ### Online development
134
135 You can get a complete PeerTube development setup with Gitpod, a free one-click online IDE for GitHub:
136
137 [![Open in Gitpod](https://gitpod.io/button/open-in-gitpod.svg)](https://gitpod.io/#https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube)
138
139 ### Server side
140
141 You can find a documentation of the server code/architecture [here](https://docs.joinpeertube.org/contribute/architecture#server).
142
143 To develop on the server-side:
144
145 ```
146 $ npm run dev:server
147 ```
148
149 Then, the server will listen on `localhost:9000`. When server source files
150 change, these are automatically recompiled and the server will automatically
151 restart.
152
153 ### Client side
154
155 You can find a documentation of the client code/architecture
156 [here](https://docs.joinpeertube.org/contribute/architecture#client).
157
158
159 To develop on the client side:
160
161 ```
162 $ npm run dev:client
163 ```
164
165 The API will listen on `localhost:9000` and the frontend on `localhost:3000`.
166 Client files are automatically compiled on change, and the web browser will
167 reload them automatically thanks to hot module replacement.
168
169 ### Client and server side
170
171 The API will listen on `localhost:9000` and the frontend on `localhost:3000`.
172 File changes are automatically recompiled, injected in the web browser (no need to refresh manually)
173 and the web server is automatically restarted.
174
175 ```
176 $ npm run dev
177 ```
178
179 ### Embed
180
181 The embed is a standalone application built using Webpack.
182 The generated files (HTML entrypoint and multiple JS and CSS files) are served by the PeerTube server (behind `localhost:9000/videos/embed/:videoUUID` or `localhost:9000/video-playlists/embed/:playlistUUID`).
183 The following command will compile embed files and run the PeerTube server:
184
185 ```
186 $ npm run dev:embed
187 ```
188
189 ### RTL layout
190
191 To test RTL (right-to-left) layout using `ar` locale:
192
193 ```
194 $ npm run dev -- --ar-locale
195 ```
196
197 ### Testing
198
199 #### Unit/integration tests
200
201 Your code contributions must pass the tests before they can be merged. Tests ensure most of the application behaves
202 as expected and respect the syntax conventions. They will run upon PR submission as part of our CI, but running them beforehand yourself will get you faster feedback and save CI runner time for others.
203
204 See the [dedicated documentation](/support/doc/development/tests.md) to run tests locally.
205
206 #### Play with a federation of PeerTube servers
207
208 Create a PostgreSQL user **with the same name as your username** in order to avoid using the *postgres* user.
209 Then, we can create the databases (if they don't already exist):
210
211 ```
212 $ sudo -u postgres createuser you_username --createdb --superuser
213 $ createdb -O peertube peertube_test{1,2,3}
214 ```
215
216 Build the application and flush the old tests data:
217
218 ```
219 $ npm run build
220 $ npm run clean:server:test
221 ```
222
223 To run 3 nodes:
224
225 ```
226 $ NODE_APP_INSTANCE=1 NODE_ENV=test npm start
227 $ NODE_APP_INSTANCE=2 NODE_ENV=test npm start
228 $ NODE_APP_INSTANCE=3 NODE_ENV=test npm start
229 ```
230
231 Then you will get access to the three nodes at `http://127.0.0.1:900{1,2,3}`
232 with the `root` as username and `test{1,2,3}` for the password.
233
234 Instance configurations are in `config/test-{1,2,3}.yaml`.
235
236 ### Emails
237
238 To test emails with PeerTube:
239
240 * Run [mailslurper](http://mailslurper.com/)
241 * Run PeerTube using mailslurper SMTP port: `NODE_CONFIG='{ "smtp": { "hostname": "localhost", "port": 2500, "tls": false } }' NODE_ENV=dev node dist/server`
242
243 ### OpenAPI documentation
244
245 The [REST API documentation](https://docs.joinpeertube.org/api/rest-reference.html) is generated from `support/doc/api/openapi.yaml` file.
246 To quickly get a preview of your changes, you can generate the documentation *on the fly* using the following command:
247
248 ```
249 npx @redocly/cli preview-docs ./support/doc/api/openapi.yaml
250 ```
251
252 ### Environment variables
253
254 PeerTube can be configured using environment variables.
255 See the list on https://docs.joinpeertube.org/maintain/configuration#environment-variables
256
257 Additionally to these ones, we provide some environment for dev/test purpose:
258
259 * `PRODUCTION_CONSTANTS=true`: in `NODE_ENV=dev` or `NODE_ENV=test` PeerTube customizes some constants. To prevent this behaviour, you can set `PRODUCTION_CONSTANTS` env to
260 `true`
261 * `PEERTUBE_LOCAL_CONFIG`: directory to find the local configuration file (used by web admin)
262 * `NODE_DB_LOG=false`: disable SQL request logging
263
264 ### Generate/pull translations
265
266 See the [dedicated documentation](/support/doc/development/localization.md) to update PeerTube translations from Weblate or to support a new locale.
267
268 ### Release PeerTube
269
270 See the [dedicated documentation](/support/doc/development/release.md) to release a new version of PeerTube.
271
272 ### PeerTube packages
273
274 This repository also contains other packages/libraries than PeerTube (embed API, PeerTube types...).
275 You can see the list on the [dedicated documentation](/support/doc/development/lib.md).
276
277 ### CI
278
279 PeerTube uses Github actions to run tests every time a commit is pushed or a PR is opened.
280 You can find more information about these tasks on the [dedicated documentation](/support/doc/development/ci.md).
281
282 ### Monitoring
283
284 You can check the content of the client bundle or benchmark the REST API.
285 To do so, see the [dedicated documentation](/support/doc/development/monitoring.md).
286
287 ### Test live stream
288
289 To easily test a live on PeerTube:
290 * Enable live support in web admin configuration
291 * Create a permanent live on the PeerTube instance
292 * Get the **RTMP URL** and the **Live stream key**
293 * Send the live to PeerTube using `ffmpeg` using a local video:
294
295 ```
296 ffmpeg -stream_loop -1 -re -i any-video.mp4 -c copy -f flv rtmp://{RTMP URL}/live/{STREAM KEY}
297 ```
298
299 ## Plugins & Themes
300
301 See the dedicated documentation: https://docs.joinpeertube.org/contribute/plugins