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1# Welcome to the contributing guide for PeerTube
2
3Interested in contributing? Awesome!
4
5**This guide will present you the following contribution topics:**
6
7<!-- START doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update -->
8<!-- DON'T EDIT THIS SECTION, INSTEAD RE-RUN doctoc TO UPDATE -->
9
10- [Translate](#translate)
11- [Give your feedback](#give-your-feedback)
12- [Write documentation](#write-documentation)
13- [Improve the website](#improve-the-website)
14- [Develop](#develop)
15 - [Prerequisites](#prerequisites)
16 - [Online development](#online-development)
17 - [Server side](#server-side)
18 - [Client side](#client-side)
19 - [Client and server side](#client-and-server-side)
20 - [Embed](#embed)
21 - [RTL layout](#rtl-layout)
22 - [Testing](#testing)
23 - [Unit/integration tests](#unitintegration-tests)
24 - [Play with a federation of PeerTube servers](#play-with-a-federation-of-peertube-servers)
25 - [Emails](#emails)
26 - [OpenAPI documentation](#openapi-documentation)
27 - [Environment variables](#environment-variables)
28 - [Generate/pull translations](#generatepull-translations)
29 - [Release PeerTube](#release-peertube)
30 - [PeerTube packages](#peertube-packages)
31 - [CI](#ci)
32 - [Monitoring](#monitoring)
33 - [Test live stream](#test-live-stream)
34- [Plugins & Themes](#plugins--themes)
35
36<!-- END doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update -->
37
38## Translate
39
40You can help us to translate the PeerTube interface to many languages! See [the documentation](/support/doc/translation.md) to know how.
41
42
43## Give your feedback
44
45You don't need to know how to code to start contributing to PeerTube! Other
46contributions are very valuable too, among which: you can test the software and
47report bugs, you can give feedback on potential bugs, features that you are
48interested in, user interface, design, decentralized architecture...
49
50
51## Write documentation
52
53You can help to write the documentation of the REST API, code, architecture,
54demonstrations.
55
56For the REST API you can see the documentation in [/support/doc/api](https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/tree/develop/support/doc/api) directory.
57Then, you can just open the `openapi.yaml` file in a special editor like [http://editor.swagger.io/](http://editor.swagger.io/) to easily see and edit the documentation. You can also use [redoc-cli](https://github.com/Redocly/redoc/blob/master/cli/README.md) and run `redoc-cli serve --watch support/doc/api/openapi.yaml` to see the final result.
58
59Some hints:
60 * Routes are defined in [/server/controllers/](https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/tree/develop/server/controllers) directory
61 * Parameters validators are defined in [/server/middlewares/validators](https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/tree/develop/server/middlewares/validators) directory
62 * Models sent/received by the controllers are defined in [/shared/models](https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube/tree/develop/shared/models) directory
63
64
65## Improve the website
66
67PeerTube's website is [joinpeertube.org](https://joinpeertube.org), where people can learn about the project and how it works – note that it is not a PeerTube instance, but rather the project's homepage.
68
69You can help us improve it too!
70
71It is not hosted on GitHub but on [Framasoft](https://framasoft.org/)'s own [GitLab](https://about.gitlab.com/) instance, [FramaGit](https://framagit.org): https://framagit.org/framasoft/peertube/joinpeertube
72
73
74## Develop
75
76Always talk about features you want to develop by creating/finding and commenting the issue tackling your problem
77before you start working on it, and inform the community that you begin coding by claiming the issue.
78
79Once you are ready to show your code to ask for feedback, submit a *draft* Pull Request.
80Once you are ready for a code review before merge, submit a Pull Request. In any case, please
81link your PR to the issues it solves by using the GitHub syntax: "fixes #issue_number".
82
83### Prerequisites
84
85First, you should use a server or PC with at least 4GB of RAM. Less RAM may lead to crashes.
86
871) Make sure that you have followed
88[the steps](/support/doc/dependencies.md)
89to install the dependencies.
901) Install [parallel](https://www.gnu.org/software/parallel/) to be able to run tests.
911) Fork the GitHub repository.
921) Run the following commands.
93```
94git clone https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube
95cd PeerTube
96git remote add me git@github.com:YOUR_GITHUB_USERNAME/PeerTube.git
97yarn install --pure-lockfile
98```
99
100Note that development is done on the `develop` branch. If you want to hack on
101PeerTube, you should switch to that branch. Also note that you have to repeat
102the `yarn install --pure-lockfile` command.
103
104When you create a new branch you should also tell to use your repo for upload
105not default one. To do just do:
106```
107git push --set-upstream me <your branch name>
108```
109
110Then, create a postgres database and user with the values set in the
111`config/default.yaml` file. For instance, if you do not change the values
112there, the following commands would create a new database called `peertube_dev`
113and a postgres user called `peertube` with password `peertube`:
114
115```
116# sudo -u postgres createuser -P peertube
117Enter password for new role: peertube
118# sudo -u postgres createdb -O peertube peertube_dev
119```
120
121Then enable extensions PeerTube needs:
122
123```
124sudo -u postgres psql -c "CREATE EXTENSION pg_trgm;" peertube_dev
125sudo -u postgres psql -c "CREATE EXTENSION unaccent;" peertube_dev
126```
127
128PeerTube also requires a running redis server, no special setup is needed for
129this.
130
131In dev mode, administrator username is **root** and password is **test**.
132
133### Online development
134
135You can get a complete PeerTube development setup with Gitpod, a free one-click online IDE for GitHub:
136
137[![Open in Gitpod](https://gitpod.io/button/open-in-gitpod.svg)](https://gitpod.io/#https://github.com/Chocobozzz/PeerTube)
138
139### Server side
140
141To develop on the server-side:
142
143```
144npm run dev:server
145```
146
147Then, the server will listen on `localhost:9000`. When server source files
148change, these are automatically recompiled and the server will automatically
149restart.
150
151More detailed documentation is available:
152 * [Server code/architecture](https://docs.joinpeertube.org/contribute/architecture#server)
153 * [Server development (adding a new feature...)](/support/doc/development/server.md)
154
155### Client side
156
157To develop on the client side:
158
159```
160npm run dev:client
161```
162
163The API will listen on `localhost:9000` and the frontend on `localhost:3000`.
164Client files are automatically compiled on change, and the web browser will
165reload them automatically thanks to hot module replacement.
166
167More detailed documentation is available:
168 * [Client code/architecture](https://docs.joinpeertube.org/contribute/architecture#client)
169
170
171### Client and server side
172
173The API will listen on `localhost:9000` and the frontend on `localhost:3000`.
174File changes are automatically recompiled, injected in the web browser (no need to refresh manually)
175and the web server is automatically restarted.
176
177```
178npm run dev
179```
180
181### Embed
182
183The embed is a standalone application built using Webpack.
184The generated files (HTML entrypoint and multiple JS and CSS files) are served by the PeerTube server (behind `localhost:9000/videos/embed/:videoUUID` or `localhost:9000/video-playlists/embed/:playlistUUID`).
185The following command will compile embed files and run the PeerTube server:
186
187```
188npm run dev:embed
189```
190
191### RTL layout
192
193To test RTL (right-to-left) layout using `ar` locale:
194
195```
196npm run dev -- --ar-locale
197```
198
199### Testing
200
201#### Unit/integration tests
202
203Your code contributions must pass the tests before they can be merged. Tests ensure most of the application behaves
204as expected and respect the syntax conventions. They will run upon PR submission as part of our CI, but running them beforehand yourself will get you faster feedback and save CI runner time for others.
205
206See the [dedicated documentation](/support/doc/development/tests.md) to run tests locally.
207
208#### Play with a federation of PeerTube servers
209
210Create a PostgreSQL user **with the same name as your username** in order to avoid using the *postgres* user.
211Then, we can create the databases (if they don't already exist):
212
213```
214sudo -u postgres createuser you_username --createdb --superuser
215createdb -O peertube peertube_test{1,2,3}
216```
217
218Build the application and flush the old tests data:
219
220```
221npm run build
222npm run clean:server:test
223```
224
225To run 3 nodes:
226
227```
228NODE_APP_INSTANCE=1 NODE_ENV=test npm start
229NODE_APP_INSTANCE=2 NODE_ENV=test npm start
230NODE_APP_INSTANCE=3 NODE_ENV=test npm start
231```
232
233Then you will get access to the three nodes at `http://127.0.0.1:900{1,2,3}`
234with the `root` as username and `test{1,2,3}` for the password.
235
236Instance configurations are in `config/test-{1,2,3}.yaml`.
237
238### Emails
239
240To test emails with PeerTube:
241
242 * Run [mailslurper](http://mailslurper.com/)
243 * Run PeerTube using mailslurper SMTP port: `NODE_CONFIG='{ "smtp": { "hostname": "localhost", "port": 2500, "tls": false } }' NODE_ENV=dev node dist/server`
244
245### OpenAPI documentation
246
247The [REST API documentation](https://docs.joinpeertube.org/api-rest-reference.html) is generated from `support/doc/api/openapi.yaml` file.
248To quickly get a preview of your changes, you can generate the documentation *on the fly* using the following command:
249
250```
251npx @redocly/cli preview-docs ./support/doc/api/openapi.yaml
252```
253
254### Environment variables
255
256PeerTube can be configured using environment variables.
257See the list on https://docs.joinpeertube.org/maintain/configuration#environment-variables
258
259Additionally to these ones, we provide some environment for dev/test purpose:
260
261 * `PRODUCTION_CONSTANTS=true`: in `NODE_ENV=dev` or `NODE_ENV=test` PeerTube customizes some constants. To prevent this behaviour, you can set `PRODUCTION_CONSTANTS` env to
262 `true`
263 * `PEERTUBE_LOCAL_CONFIG`: directory to find the local configuration file (used by web admin)
264 * `NODE_DB_LOG=false`: disable SQL request logging
265
266### Generate/pull translations
267
268See the [dedicated documentation](/support/doc/development/localization.md) to update PeerTube translations from Weblate or to support a new locale.
269
270### Release PeerTube
271
272See the [dedicated documentation](/support/doc/development/release.md) to release a new version of PeerTube.
273
274### PeerTube packages
275
276This repository also contains other packages/libraries than PeerTube (embed API, PeerTube types...).
277You can see the list on the [dedicated documentation](/support/doc/development/lib.md).
278
279### CI
280
281PeerTube uses GitHub actions to run tests every time a commit is pushed or a PR is opened.
282You can find more information about these tasks on the [dedicated documentation](/support/doc/development/ci.md).
283
284### Monitoring
285
286You can check the content of the client bundle or benchmark the REST API.
287To do so, see the [dedicated documentation](/support/doc/development/monitoring.md).
288
289### Test live stream
290
291To easily test a live stream on PeerTube:
292 * Enable live support in web admin configuration
293 * Create a permanent live on the PeerTube instance
294 * Get the **RTMP URL** and the **Live stream key**
295 * Send the live stream to PeerTube using `ffmpeg` using a local video:
296
297```
298ffmpeg -stream_loop -1 -re -i any-video.mp4 -c copy -f flv rtmp://{RTMP URL}/live/{STREAM KEY}
299```
300
301## Plugins & Themes
302
303See the dedicated documentation: https://docs.joinpeertube.org/contribute/plugins