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1``include``
2===========
3
4.. versionadded:: 1.12
5 The include function was added in Twig 1.12.
6
7The ``include`` function returns the rendered content of a template:
8
9.. code-block:: jinja
10
11 {{ include('template.html') }}
12 {{ include(some_var) }}
13
14Included templates have access to the variables of the active context.
15
16If you are using the filesystem loader, the templates are looked for in the
17paths defined by it.
18
19The context is passed by default to the template but you can also pass
20additional variables:
21
22.. code-block:: jinja
23
24 {# template.html will have access to the variables from the current context and the additional ones provided #}
25 {{ include('template.html', {foo: 'bar'}) }}
26
27You can disable access to the context by setting ``with_context`` to
28``false``:
29
30.. code-block:: jinja
31
32 {# only the foo variable will be accessible #}
33 {{ include('template.html', {foo: 'bar'}, with_context = false) }}
34
35.. code-block:: jinja
36
37 {# no variables will be accessible #}
38 {{ include('template.html', with_context = false) }}
39
40And if the expression evaluates to a ``Twig_Template`` object, Twig will use it
41directly::
42
43 // {{ include(template) }}
44
45 $template = $twig->loadTemplate('some_template.twig');
46
47 $twig->loadTemplate('template.twig')->display(array('template' => $template));
48
49When you set the ``ignore_missing`` flag, Twig will return an empty string if
50the template does not exist:
51
52.. code-block:: jinja
53
54 {{ include('sidebar.html', ignore_missing = true) }}
55
56You can also provide a list of templates that are checked for existence before
57inclusion. The first template that exists will be rendered:
58
59.. code-block:: jinja
60
61 {{ include(['page_detailed.html', 'page.html']) }}
62
63If ``ignore_missing`` is set, it will fall back to rendering nothing if none
64of the templates exist, otherwise it will throw an exception.
65
66When including a template created by an end user, you should consider
67sandboxing it:
68
69.. code-block:: jinja
70
71 {{ include('page.html', sandboxed = true) }}
72
73Arguments
74---------
75
76 * ``template``: The template to render
77 * ``variables``: The variables to pass to the template
78 * ``with_context``: Whether to pass the current context variables or not
79 * ``ignore_missing``: Whether to ignore missing templates or not
80 * ``sandboxed``: Whether to sandbox the template or not