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1``merge``
2=========
3
4The ``merge`` filter merges an array with another array:
5
6.. code-block:: jinja
7
8 {% set values = [1, 2] %}
9
10 {% set values = values|merge(['apple', 'orange']) %}
11
12 {# values now contains [1, 2, 'apple', 'orange'] #}
13
14New values are added at the end of the existing ones.
15
16The ``merge`` filter also works on hashes:
17
18.. code-block:: jinja
19
20 {% set items = { 'apple': 'fruit', 'orange': 'fruit', 'peugeot': 'unknown' } %}
21
22 {% set items = items|merge({ 'peugeot': 'car', 'renault': 'car' }) %}
23
24 {# items now contains { 'apple': 'fruit', 'orange': 'fruit', 'peugeot': 'car', 'renault': 'car' } #}
25
26For hashes, the merging process occurs on the keys: if the key does not
27already exist, it is added but if the key already exists, its value is
28overridden.
29
30.. tip::
31
32 If you want to ensure that some values are defined in an array (by given
33 default values), reverse the two elements in the call:
34
35 .. code-block:: jinja
36
37 {% set items = { 'apple': 'fruit', 'orange': 'fruit' } %}
38
39 {% set items = { 'apple': 'unknown' }|merge(items) %}
40
41 {# items now contains { 'apple': 'fruit', 'orange': 'fruit' } #}