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afe81767 1# Dependencies
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3<!-- START doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update -->
4<!-- DON'T EDIT THIS SECTION, INSTEAD RE-RUN doctoc TO UPDATE -->
5
6
7- [Debian / Ubuntu and derivatives](#debian--ubuntu-and-derivatives)
8- [Arch Linux](#arch-linux)
9- [CentOS 7](#centos-7)
10- [Fedora](#fedora)
11- [FreeBSD](#freebsd)
12- [macOS](#macos)
13- [Gentoo](#gentoo)
14- [Other distributions](#other-distributions)
15
16<!-- END doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update -->
17
e5203ffa 18## Debian / Ubuntu and derivatives
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19
201. On a fresh Debian/Ubuntu, as root user, install basic utility programs needed for the installation
955f14a4 21
bc2fc1a7 22```
99402413 23# apt-get install curl sudo unzip vim
bc2fc1a7 24```
955f14a4 25
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262. It would be wise to disable root access and to continue this tutorial with a user with sudoers group access
27
f309a156 283. Install certbot (choose instructions for nginx and your distribution) :
ab87af11 29[https://certbot.eff.org/all-instructions](https://certbot.eff.org/all-instructions)
f309a156 304. Install NodeJS 10.x:
ab87af11 31[https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/#debian-and-ubuntu-based-linux-distributions](https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/#debian-and-ubuntu-based-linux-distributions)
f309a156 325. Install yarn, and be sure to have [a recent version](https://github.com/yarnpkg/yarn/releases/latest):
ab87af11 33[https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/install#linux-tab](https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/install#linux-tab)
63bfad7e 34
ab87af11 356. Run:
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afe81767 37```
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38sudo apt update
39sudo apt install nginx ffmpeg postgresql postgresql-contrib openssl g++ make redis-server git python-dev
f309a156 40ffmpeg -version # Should be >= 4.1
ab87af11 41g++ -v # Should be >= 5.x
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42```
43
81cdf382 44Now that dependencies are installed, before running PeerTube you should start PostgreSQL and Redis:
ab87af11 45
81cdf382 46```
ab87af11 47sudo systemctl start redis postgresql
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48```
49
afe81767 50## Arch Linux
63bfad7e 51
ab87af11 521. Run:
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afe81767 54```
ab87af11 55sudo pacman -S nodejs-lts-dubnium yarn ffmpeg postgresql openssl redis git wget unzip python2 base-devel npm nginx
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56```
57
81cdf382 58Now that dependencies are installed, before running PeerTube you should start PostgreSQL and Redis:
ab87af11 59
81cdf382 60```
ab87af11 61sudo systemctl start redis postgresql
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62```
63
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64## CentOS 7
65
f309a156 661. Install NodeJS 10.x:
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67[https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/#enterprise-linux-and-fedora](https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/#enterprise-linux-and-fedora)
68
f309a156 692. Install yarn:
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70[https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/install](https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/install)
71
723. Install or compile ffmpeg:
73
74* Install - [https://linoxide.com/linux-how-to/install-ffmpeg-centos-7/](https://linoxide.com/linux-how-to/install-ffmpeg-centos-7/)
75* Compile - [https://gist.github.com/mustafaturan/7053900#file-latest-ffmpeg-centos6-sh](https://gist.github.com/mustafaturan/7053900#file-latest-ffmpeg-centos6-sh)
76
f309a156 774. Install Packages:
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78
79```
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80sudo yum update
81sudo yum install epel-release centos-release-scl
82sudo yum update
83sudo yum install nginx postgresql postgresql-server postgresql-contrib openssl gcc-c++ make wget redis git devtoolset-7
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84```
85
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865. You need to use a more up to date version of G++ in order to run the yarn install command, hence the installation of devtoolset-7.
87
4c86a254 88```
ab87af11 89sudo scl enable devtoolset-7 bash
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90```
91
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92Later when you invoke any node command, please prefix them with `CC=/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/bin/gcc CXX=/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/bin/g++`, such as with:
93
94```
ab87af11 95sudo -H -u peertube CC=/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/bin/gcc CXX=/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/bin/g++ yarn install --production --pure-lockfile
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96```
97
f309a156 986. Initialize the PostgreSQL database:
ab87af11 99
f60e85ce 100```
ab87af11 101sudo postgresql-setup initdb
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102```
103
f309a156 104Now that dependencies are installed, before running PeerTube you should enable and start PostgreSQL and Redis:
ab87af11 105
81cdf382 106```
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107sudo systemctl enable --now redis
108sudo systemctl enable --now postgresql
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109```
110
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111## Centos 8
112
f309a156 1131. Install NodeJS 10.x:
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114[https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/#enterprise-linux-and-fedora](https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/#enterprise-linux-and-fedora)
115
f309a156 1162. Install yarn:
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117[https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/install](https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/install)
118
1193. Install or compile ffmpeg:
120
121* Install - [https://linuxize.com/post/how-to-install-ffmpeg-on-centos-8/](https://linuxize.com/post/how-to-install-ffmpeg-on-centos-8/)
122
f309a156 1234. Install packages:
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124
125```
126sudo dnf update
f309a156 127sudo dnf install epel-release
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128sudo dnf update
129sudo dnf install nginx postgresql postgresql-server postgresql-contrib openssl gcc-c++ make wget redis git
130```
131
1325. You'll need a symlink for python3 to python for youtube-dl to work
133
134```
135sudo ln -s /usr/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python
136```
137
f309a156 1386. Initialize the PostgreSQL database:
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139
140```
141sudo postgresql-setup initdb
142```
143
f309a156 144Now that dependencies are installed, before running PeerTube you should enable and start PostgreSQL and Redis:
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145
146```
147sudo systemctl enable --now redis
148sudo systemctl enable --now postgresql
149```
150
151
0a314a99 152## Fedora
153
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1541. Upgrade your packages:
155
0a314a99 156```
157dnf upgrade
158```
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159
1602. Add a user with sudoers group access:
161
0a314a99 162```
163useradd my-peertube-user
164passwd my-peertube-user
165usermod my-peertube-user -a -G wheel # Add my-peertube-user to sudoers
166su my-peertube-user
167```
ab87af11 168
f309a156 1693. (Optional) Install certbot (choose instructions for nginx and your distribution):
0a314a99 170[https://certbot.eff.org/all-instructions](https://certbot.eff.org/all-instructions)
ab87af11 171
f309a156 1724. Install NodeJS 10.x:
0a314a99 173[https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/#enterprise-linux-and-fedora](https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/#enterprise-linux-and-fedora)
ab87af11 174
f309a156 1755. Install yarn:
0a314a99 176[https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/install](https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/install)
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177
1786. Enable [RPM Fusion](https://rpmfusion.org) for Fedora (available for x86, x86_64, armhfp)
179
0a314a99 180```
181sudo dnf install https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm
182```
183This is necessary because `ffmpeg` is not in the Fedora repos.
184
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1857. Run:
186
0a314a99 187```
188sudo dnf install nginx ffmpeg postgresql-server postgresql-contrib openssl gcc-c++ make redis git
f309a156 189ffmpeg -version # Should be >= 4.1
0a314a99 190g++ -v # Should be >= 5.x
191```
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192
1938. Post-installation
0a314a99 194
195_from [PostgreSQL documentation](https://www.postgresql.org/download/linux/redhat/):_
196> Due to policies for Red Hat family distributions, the PostgreSQL installation will not be enabled for automatic start or have the database initialized automatically.
ab87af11 197
0a314a99 198```
199# PostgreSQL
200sudo postgresql-setup initdb
201sudo systemctl enable postgresql.service
202sudo systemctl start postgresql.service
203# Nginx
204sudo systemctl enable nginx.service
205sudo systemctl start nginx.service
206# Redis
207sudo systemctl enable redis.service
208sudo systemctl start redis.service
209```
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210
2119. Firewall
0a314a99 212
51c35447 213By default, you cannot access your server via public IP. To do so, you must configure firewall:
ab87af11 214
0a314a99 215```
216# Ports used by peertube dev setup
217sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=3000/tcp
218sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=9000/tcp
219# Optional
220sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=http
221sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=https
222# Reload firewall
223sudo firewall-cmd --reload
224```
0a314a99 225
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22610. Configure max ports
227
f309a156 228This is necessary if you are running dev setup, otherwise you will have errors with `nodemon`
ab87af11 229
0a314a99 230```
231echo fs.inotify.max_user_watches=582222 | sudo tee -a /etc/sysctl.conf && sudo sysctl -p
232```
ab87af11 233
0a314a99 234[More info](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34662574/node-js-getting-error-nodemon-internal-watch-failed-watch-enospc#34664097)
235
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236## FreeBSD
237
238On a fresh install of [FreeBSD](https://www.freebsd.org), new system or new jail:
239
f309a156 2401. bootstrap pkg, initialize db and install peertube's dependencies, always as root (sudo not yet installed):
ab87af11 241
4c86a254 242```
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243pkg
244pkg update
245pkg install -y sudo bash wget git python nginx pkgconf vips postgresql96-server postgresql96-contrib redis openssl node npm yarn ffmpeg unzip
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246```
247
f309a156 2482. Allow users in the wheel group (hope you don't forgot to add your user on wheel group!) to use sudo.
ab87af11 249
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250```
251# visudo
252```
253
ab87af11 254Uncomment the line 90
f309a156 255
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256```
257%wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL
258```
259
f309a156 2603. Enable nginx, redis, postgresql services and initialize database.
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4c86a254 262```
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263sysrc postgresql_enable="YES"
264sysrc redis_enable="YES"
265sysrc nginx_enable="YES"
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266```
267
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268Initialize database and start services
269
4c86a254 270```
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271service postgresql initdb
272service postgresql start
273service redis start
274service nginx start
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275```
276
2f7ac618 277## macOS
2f7ac618 278
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2791. Add the packages:
280
281```
282brew install ffmpeg nginx postgresql openssl gcc make redis git yarn
283```
284
2852. Run the services:
2f7ac618 286
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287```
288brew services run postgresql
289brew services run redis
290```
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291
292## Gentoo
293
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2941. Add this to ``/etc/portage/sets/peertube``:
295
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296```
297net-libs/nodejs
298sys-apps/yarn
299media-video/ffmpeg[x264] # Optionnally add vorbis,vpx
300dev-db/postgresql
301dev-db/redis
302dev-vcs/git
303app-arch/unzip
304dev-lang/python:2.7
305www-servers/nginx
396f224b 306
ab87af11 307# Optional, client for Let’s Encrypt:
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308# app-crypt/certbot
309# app-crypt/certbot-nginx
310```
311
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3122. If you are on a "stable" Gentoo you need to accept the testing keyword ~amd64 yarn:
313
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314```
315mkdir -p /etc/portage/package.keywords
316cat << EOF >> /etc/portage/package.keywords/peertube
317# required by yarn (argument) for PeerTube
318sys-apps/yarn ~amd64
319EOF
320```
321
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3223. Compile the peertube set:
323
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324```
325emerge -a @peertube
326```
327
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3284. Initialize the PostgreSQL database if you just merged it:
329
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330```
331emerge --config postgresql
332```
333
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3345. (For OpenRC) Enable and then start the services (replace with the correct PostgreSQL slot):
335
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336```
337rc-update add redis
c1109b45 338rc-update add postgresql-11
396f224b 339rc-service redis start
c1109b45 340rc-service postgresql-11 start
396f224b 341```
f309a156 342
afe81767 343## Other distributions
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344
345Feel free to update this file in a pull request!