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1 | Install wallabag |
2 | ================ | |
3 | ||
4 | Requirements | |
5 | ------------ | |
6 | ||
eff75729 | 7 | wallabag is compatible with PHP >= 5.5, including PHP 7. |
89d95cdd | 8 | |
eff75729 | 9 | You'll need the following extensions for wallabag to work. Some of these may already activated in your version of PHP, so you may not have to install all corresponding packages. |
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10 | |
11 | - php-session | |
12 | - php-ctype | |
13 | - php-dom | |
5dfd321d | 14 | - php-hash |
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15 | - php-simplexml |
16 | - php-json | |
17 | - php-gd | |
18 | - php-mbstring | |
19 | - php-xml | |
20 | - php-tidy | |
21 | - php-iconv | |
22 | - php-curl | |
23 | - php-gettext | |
24 | - php-tokenizer | |
25 | ||
b5fa6607 | 26 | wallabag uses PDO to connect to the database, so you'll need one of the following: |
89d95cdd | 27 | |
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28 | - pdo_mysql |
29 | - pdo_sqlite | |
30 | - pdo_pgsql | |
89d95cdd | 31 | |
b5fa6607 | 32 | and its corresponding database server. |
89d95cdd | 33 | |
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34 | Installation |
35 | ------------ | |
36 | ||
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37 | On a dedicated web server (recommended way) |
38 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |
39 | ||
8d8d48a2 | 40 | wallabag uses a large number of libraries in order to function. These libraries must be installed with a tool called Composer. You need to install it if you have not already done so and be sure to use the 1.2 version (if you already have Composer, run a ``composer selfupdate``). |
89d95cdd | 41 | |
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42 | Install Composer: |
43 | ||
44 | :: | |
45 | ||
46 | curl -s http://getcomposer.org/installer | php | |
47 | ||
8846ad0a | 48 | You can find specific instructions `here <https://getcomposer.org/doc/00-intro.md>`__: |
89d95cdd | 49 | |
b5fa6607 | 50 | To install wallabag itself, you must run the following commands: |
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51 | |
52 | :: | |
53 | ||
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54 | git clone https://github.com/wallabag/wallabag.git |
55 | cd wallabag | |
5068544e | 56 | git checkout 2.0.7 |
c1181313 | 57 | SYMFONY_ENV=prod composer install --no-dev -o --prefer-dist |
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58 | php bin/console wallabag:install --env=prod |
59 | ||
bba9907d | 60 | To start PHP's build-in server and test if everything did install correctly, you can do: |
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61 | |
62 | :: | |
63 | ||
64 | php bin/console server:run --env=prod | |
65 | ||
66 | And access wallabag at http://yourserverip:8000 | |
67 | ||
bba9907d | 68 | .. tip:: |
7704ef5d | 69 | |
b5fa6607 | 70 | To define parameters with environment variables, you have to set these variables with ``SYMFONY__`` prefix. For example, ``SYMFONY__DATABASE_DRIVER``. You can have a look at `Symfony documentation <http://symfony.com/doc/current/cookbook/configuration/external_parameters.html>`__. |
7704ef5d | 71 | |
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72 | On a shared hosting |
73 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |
74 | ||
b5fa6607 | 75 | We provide a package with all dependencies inside. |
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76 | The default configuration uses SQLite for the database. If you want to change these settings, please edit ``app/config/parameters.yml``. |
77 | ||
78 | We already created a user: login and password are ``wallabag``. | |
79 | ||
b5fa6607 | 80 | .. caution:: With this package, wallabag doesn't check for mandatory extensions used in the application (theses checks are made during ``composer install`` when you have a dedicated web server, see above). |
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81 | |
82 | Execute this command to download and extract the latest package: | |
83 | ||
84 | .. code-block:: bash | |
85 | ||
86 | wget http://wllbg.org/latest-v2-package && tar xvf latest-v2-package | |
87 | ||
b5fa6607 | 88 | Now, read the following documentation to create your virtual host, then access your wallabag. |
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89 | If you changed the database configuration to use MySQL or PostgreSQL, you need to create a user via this command ``php bin/console wallabag:install --env=prod``. |
90 | ||
91 | Installation with Docker | |
92 | ------------------------ | |
93 | ||
e546a2d6 | 94 | We provide you a Docker image to install wallabag easily. Have a look to our repository on `Docker Hub <https://hub.docker.com/r/wallabag/wallabag/>`__ to have more information. |
89d95cdd | 95 | |
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96 | Command to launch container |
97 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |
98 | ||
99 | .. code-block:: bash | |
100 | ||
101 | docker pull wallabag/wallabag | |
102 | ||
103 | Virtual hosts | |
104 | ------------- | |
105 | ||
106 | Configuration on Apache | |
107 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |
108 | ||
109 | Assuming you install wallabag in the ``/var/www/wallabag`` folder and that you want to use PHP as an Apache module, here's a vhost for wallabag: | |
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110 | |
111 | :: | |
112 | ||
113 | <VirtualHost *:80> | |
114 | ServerName domain.tld | |
115 | ServerAlias www.domain.tld | |
116 | ||
117 | DocumentRoot /var/www/wallabag/web | |
118 | <Directory /var/www/wallabag/web> | |
119 | AllowOverride None | |
120 | Order Allow,Deny | |
121 | Allow from All | |
122 | ||
123 | <IfModule mod_rewrite.c> | |
124 | Options -MultiViews | |
125 | RewriteEngine On | |
126 | RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f | |
127 | RewriteRule ^(.*)$ app.php [QSA,L] | |
128 | </IfModule> | |
129 | </Directory> | |
130 | ||
131 | # uncomment the following lines if you install assets as symlinks | |
132 | # or run into problems when compiling LESS/Sass/CoffeScript assets | |
133 | # <Directory /var/www/wallabag> | |
134 | # Options FollowSymlinks | |
135 | # </Directory> | |
136 | ||
137 | # optionally disable the RewriteEngine for the asset directories | |
138 | # which will allow apache to simply reply with a 404 when files are | |
139 | # not found instead of passing the request into the full symfony stack | |
140 | <Directory /var/www/wallabag/web/bundles> | |
141 | <IfModule mod_rewrite.c> | |
142 | RewriteEngine Off | |
143 | </IfModule> | |
144 | </Directory> | |
145 | ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/wallabag_error.log | |
146 | CustomLog /var/log/apache2/wallabag_access.log combined | |
147 | </VirtualHost> | |
148 | ||
149 | After reloading or restarting Apache, you should now be able to access wallabag at http://domain.tld. | |
150 | ||
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151 | Configuration on Nginx |
152 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |
89d95cdd | 153 | |
b5fa6607 | 154 | Assuming you installed wallabag in the ``/var/www/wallabag`` folder, here's the recipe for wallabag : |
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155 | |
156 | :: | |
157 | ||
158 | server { | |
159 | server_name domain.tld www.domain.tld; | |
160 | root /var/www/wallabag/web; | |
161 | ||
162 | location / { | |
163 | # try to serve file directly, fallback to app.php | |
164 | try_files $uri /app.php$is_args$args; | |
165 | } | |
166 | location ~ ^/app\.php(/|$) { | |
167 | fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock; | |
168 | fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$; | |
169 | include fastcgi_params; | |
170 | # When you are using symlinks to link the document root to the | |
171 | # current version of your application, you should pass the real | |
172 | # application path instead of the path to the symlink to PHP | |
173 | # FPM. | |
174 | # Otherwise, PHP's OPcache may not properly detect changes to | |
175 | # your PHP files (see https://github.com/zendtech/ZendOptimizerPlus/issues/126 | |
176 | # for more information). | |
177 | fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $realpath_root$fastcgi_script_name; | |
178 | fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $realpath_root; | |
179 | # Prevents URIs that include the front controller. This will 404: | |
180 | # http://domain.tld/app.php/some-path | |
181 | # Remove the internal directive to allow URIs like this | |
182 | internal; | |
183 | } | |
184 | ||
185 | error_log /var/log/nginx/wallabag_error.log; | |
186 | access_log /var/log/nginx/wallabag_access.log; | |
187 | } | |
188 | ||
189 | After reloading or restarting nginx, you should now be able to access wallabag at http://domain.tld. | |
cea846d4 | 190 | |
bba9907d | 191 | .. tip:: |
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192 | |
193 | When you want to import large file into wallabag, you need to add this line in your nginx configuration ``client_max_body_size XM; # allows file uploads up to X megabytes``. | |
9ddf49ba | 194 | |
8b563fc0 | 195 | Configuration on lighttpd |
e546a2d6 NL |
196 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
197 | ||
8b563fc0 | 198 | Assuming you install wallabag in the /var/www/wallabag folder, here's the recipe for wallabag (edit your ``lighttpd.conf`` file and paste this configuration into it): |
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199 | |
200 | :: | |
201 | ||
202 | server.modules = ( | |
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203 | "mod_fastcgi", |
204 | "mod_access", | |
205 | "mod_alias", | |
206 | "mod_compress", | |
207 | "mod_redirect", | |
208 | "mod_rewrite", | |
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209 | ) |
210 | server.document-root = "/var/www/wallabag/web" | |
211 | server.upload-dirs = ( "/var/cache/lighttpd/uploads" ) | |
212 | server.errorlog = "/var/log/lighttpd/error.log" | |
213 | server.pid-file = "/var/run/lighttpd.pid" | |
214 | server.username = "www-data" | |
215 | server.groupname = "www-data" | |
216 | server.port = 80 | |
217 | server.follow-symlink = "enable" | |
218 | index-file.names = ( "index.php", "index.html", "index.lighttpd.html") | |
219 | url.access-deny = ( "~", ".inc" ) | |
220 | static-file.exclude-extensions = ( ".php", ".pl", ".fcgi" ) | |
221 | compress.cache-dir = "/var/cache/lighttpd/compress/" | |
222 | compress.filetype = ( "application/javascript", "text/css", "text/html", "text/plain" ) | |
223 | include_shell "/usr/share/lighttpd/use-ipv6.pl " + server.port | |
224 | include_shell "/usr/share/lighttpd/create-mime.assign.pl" | |
225 | include_shell "/usr/share/lighttpd/include-conf-enabled.pl" | |
226 | dir-listing.activate = "disable" | |
227 | ||
228 | url.rewrite-if-not-file = ( | |
02d10905 | 229 | "^/([^?]*)(?:\?(.*))?" => "/app.php?$1&$2", |
8b563fc0 | 230 | "^/([^?]*)" => "/app.php?=$1", |
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231 | ) |
232 | ||
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233 | Rights access to the folders of the project |
234 | ------------------------------------------- | |
235 | ||
bba9907d | 236 | Test environment |
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237 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
238 | ||
87b8461e | 239 | When we just want to test wallabag, we just run the command ``php bin/console server:run --env=prod`` to start our wallabag instance and everything will go smoothly because the user who started the project can access to the current folder naturally, without any problem. |
9ddf49ba | 240 | |
bba9907d | 241 | Production environment |
9ddf49ba OD |
242 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
243 | ||
87b8461e | 244 | As soon as we use Apache or Nginx to access to our wallabag instance, and not from the command ``php bin/console server:run --env=prod`` to start it, we should take care to grant the good rights on the good folders to keep safe all the folders of the project. |
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245 | |
246 | To do so, the folder name, known as ``DocumentRoot`` (for apache) or ``root`` (for Nginx), has to be absolutely accessible by the Apache/Nginx user. Its name is generally ``www-data``, ``apache`` or ``nobody`` (depending on linux system used). | |
247 | ||
87b8461e | 248 | So the folder ``/var/www/wallabag/web`` has to be accessible by this last one. But this could be not enough if we just care about this folder, because we could meet a blank page or get an error 500 when trying to access to the homepage of the project. |
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249 | |
250 | This is due to the fact that we will need to grant the same rights access on the folder ``/var/www/wallabag/var`` like those we gave on the folder ``/var/www/wallabag/web``. Thus, we fix this problem with the following command: | |
251 | ||
252 | .. code-block:: bash | |
253 | ||
254 | chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/wallabag/var | |
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255 | |
256 | It has to be the same for the following folders | |
257 | ||
258 | * /var/www/wallabag/bin/ | |
259 | * /var/www/wallabag/app/config/ | |
260 | * /var/www/wallabag/vendor/ | |
b5fa6607 | 261 | * /var/www/wallabag/data/ |
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262 | |
263 | by entering | |
264 | ||
265 | .. code-block:: bash | |
266 | ||
267 | chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/wallabag/bin | |
268 | chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/wallabag/app/config | |
269 | chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/wallabag/vendor | |
458854f1 | 270 | chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/wallabag/data/ |
ab46a256 | 271 | |
b5fa6607 | 272 | otherwise, sooner or later you will see these error messages: |
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273 | |
274 | .. code-block:: bash | |
275 | ||
276 | Unable to write to the "bin" directory. | |
277 | file_put_contents(app/config/parameters.yml): failed to open stream: Permission denied | |
278 | file_put_contents(/.../wallabag/vendor/autoload.php): failed to open stream: Permission denied | |
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279 | |
280 | Additional rules for SELinux | |
281 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |
282 | ||
283 | If SELinux is enabled on your system, you will need to configure additional contexts in order for wallabag to function properly. To check if SELinux is enabled, simply enter the following: | |
284 | ||
285 | ``getenforce`` | |
286 | ||
287 | This will return ``Enforcing`` if SELinux is enabled. Creating a new context involves the following syntax: | |
288 | ||
289 | ``semanage fcontext -a -t <context type> <full path>`` | |
290 | ||
291 | For example: | |
292 | ||
293 | ``semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_sys_content_t "/var/www/wallabag(/.*)?"`` | |
294 | ||
295 | This will recursively apply the httpd_sys_content_t context to the wallabag directory and all underlying files and folders. The following rules are needed: | |
296 | ||
297 | +-----------------------------------+----------------------------+ | |
298 | | Full path | Context | | |
299 | +===================================+============================+ | |
300 | | /var/www/wallabag(/.*)? | ``httpd_sys_content_t`` | | |
301 | +-----------------------------------+----------------------------+ | |
302 | | /var/www/wallabag/data(/.*)? | ``httpd_sys_rw_content_t`` | | |
303 | +-----------------------------------+----------------------------+ | |
304 | | /var/www/wallabag/var/logs(/.*)? | ``httpd_log_t`` | | |
305 | +-----------------------------------+----------------------------+ | |
306 | | /var/www/wallabag/var/cache(/.*)? | ``httpd_cache_t`` | | |
307 | +-----------------------------------+----------------------------+ | |
308 | ||
309 | After creating these contexts, enter the following in order to apply your rules: | |
310 | ||
311 | ``restorecon -R -v /var/www/wallabag`` | |
312 | ||
313 | You can check contexts in a directory by typing ``ls -lZ`` and you can see all of your current rules with ``semanage fcontext -l -C``. | |
314 | ||
315 | If you're installing the preconfigured latest-v2-package, then an additional rule is needed during the initial setup: | |
316 | ||
317 | ``semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_sys_rw_content_t "/var/www/wallabag/var"`` | |
318 | ||
319 | After you successfully access your wallabag and complete the initial setup, this context can be removed: | |
320 | ||
321 | :: | |
322 | ||
323 | semanage fcontext -d -t httpd_sys_rw_content_t "/var/www/wallabag/var" | |
324 | retorecon -R -v /var/www/wallabag/var |